A separation device for palm oil production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separation device for palm oil production, comprising a separation box, wherein a crushing assembly for crushing larger solid residues and pulp is arranged inside the separation box, a filtering assembly for performing solid-liquid separation on the palm oil is arranged below the crushing assembly, and a pressing assembly for performing secondary pressing on the residue is arranged on the outer surface of the separation box; the utility model can perform solid-liquid separation on the palm oil by providing a filtering inclined plate, which is helpful for removing solid residues and pulp in the palm oil, and can significantly improve the quality of the final palm oil product, which not only improves the appearance of the oil, making it more transparent and pure, but also may increase its value in the market, and drives the threaded rod to rotate through a motor B, thereby driving a push plate to clean the residue on the filtering inclined plate, which can ensure that the filtering inclined plate will not reduce its separation effect due to the accumulation of residues, thereby maintaining the stability of the palm oil quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of palm oil production, in particular to separation equipment for palm oil production. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of palm oil, from washing the fruit to finally obtaining crude palm oil, each step is crucial. First, the freshly picked palm fruit bunches need to go through the fruit washing step to remove the attached impurities such as mud, leaves, etc., and then the fruits are sent to the crusher for crushing to separate the pulp from the core. The separated pulp and core mixture then enters the pressing stage. The oil in the pulp is squeezed out by physical pressing. The pressed mixture will form oil residue, which contains fine solid particles, pulp residue and other insoluble substances. If these residues are not processed, it will not only affect the appearance of the final palm oil product, making it look turbid and poor in color, but also may reduce the quality of the oil and affect its acceptance and sales price in the market. In addition, some components in the residue may become corrupt after long-term storage, produce bad odor, and further reduce the quality of the oil. For this reason, we propose a separation equipment for palm oil production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a separation device for palm oil production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a separation device for palm oil production, comprising a separation box, wherein a crushing assembly for crushing larger solid residues and pulp is arranged inside the separation box, a filtering assembly for solid-liquid separation of palm oil is arranged below the crushing assembly, and a pressing assembly for secondary pressing of the residue is arranged on the outer surface of the separation box, the filtering assembly comprises a filtering inclined plate installed on the inner wall of the separation box, two fixed plates are fixed to the inner wall of the separation box, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the outer surface of each of the fixed plates and the inner wall of the separation box, a push plate is commonly threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods, two motors B are fixed to the outer surface of the separation box, the output end of each of the motors B passes through the separation box and is transmission-connected to the end of the threaded rod away from the fixed plate, and a notch is provided on the outer surface of the separation box.

[0005] The crushing assembly includes two rotating rods rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation box, and the outer surface of each rotating rod is equipped with a crushing blade. The right end of each rotating rod passes through the separation box and is fixed with a sub-gear.

[0006] Wherein, a motor A is fixed on the outer surface of the separation box, a main gear is fixed on the output end of the motor A, and the main gear is meshed with two sub-gears.

[0007] The pressing assembly includes a collecting frame fixed on the outer surface of the separation box, two electric push rods are fixed on the inner wall of the collecting frame, and a pressing plate is commonly fixed on the output ends of the two electric push rods.

[0008] Wherein, a filter plate is installed on the inner bottom wall of the collection frame, a collection box is provided below the filter plate, and the outer surface of the collection box is connected to the bottom surface of the collection frame.

[0009] Wherein, the bottom surface of the collection box is connected with an output pipe, and the outer surface of the collection frame is installed with a frame door.

[0010] The outer surface of the separation box is connected to an oil outlet pipe, a feed funnel is installed on the upper surface of the separation box, a support platform is fixed to the bottom surface of the separation box, and a controller is fixed to the upper surface of the support platform.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model is provided with a filtering inclined plate, which can separate the solid and liquid of palm oil, help to remove solid residues and pulp in the palm oil, and can significantly improve the quality of the final palm oil product, which not only improves the appearance of the oil, making it more transparent and pure, but also may increase its value in the market. The motor B drives the threaded rod to rotate, and then drives the push plate to clean the residue on the filtering inclined plate. Regularly cleaning the residue on the filtering inclined plate helps to maintain its filtering efficiency, and can ensure that the filtering inclined plate will not reduce its separation effect due to the accumulation of residues, thereby maintaining the stability of the palm oil quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a separation device for palm oil production.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a side view of a separation device for palm oil production according to the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a separation device for palm oil production.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of a separation device for palm oil production according to the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model is a separation device for palm oil production Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0018] In the figure:

[0019] 1. Crushing assembly; 101. Main gear; 102. Sub gear; 103. Motor A; 104. Rotating rod; 105. Crushing blade;

[0020] 2. Pressing assembly; 201. Collection frame; 202. Electric push rod; 203. Pressing plate; 204. Filter plate; 205. Collection box; 206. Output pipe; 207. Frame door;

[0021] 3. Filter assembly; 301. Filter inclined plate; 302. Push plate; 303. Threaded rod; 304. Fixed plate; 305. Notch; 306. Motor B;

[0022] 4. Separation box; 5. Feed funnel; 6. Controller; 7. Oil outlet pipe; 8. Support platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a separation device for palm oil production, including a separation box 4, wherein a crushing assembly 1 for crushing larger solid residues and pulp is arranged inside the separation box 4, a filtering assembly 3 for solid-liquid separation of palm oil is arranged below the crushing assembly 1, and a pressing assembly 2 for secondary pressing of the residue is arranged on the outer surface of the separation box 4, the filtering assembly 3 includes a filtering inclined plate 301 installed on the inner wall of the separation box 4, two fixed plates 304 are fixed to the inner wall of the separation box 4, a threaded rod 303 is rotatably connected between the outer surface of each fixed plate 304 and the inner wall of the separation box 4, a push plate 302 is threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 303, two motors B306 are fixed to the outer surface of the separation box 4, the output end of each motor B306 passes through the separation box 4 and is transmission-connected to one end of the threaded rod 303 away from the fixed plate 304, and a notch 305 is provided on the outer surface of the separation box 4.

[0025] See also Figure 3 The crushing assembly 1 includes two rotating rods 104 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation box 4, and a crushing leaf 105 is installed on the outer surface of each rotating rod 104. The right end of each rotating rod 104 penetrates the separation box 4 and is fixed with a sub-gear 102.

[0026] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3The outer surface of the separation box 4 is fixed with a motor A103, the output end of the motor A103 is fixed with a main gear 101, and the main gear 101 is meshed with two sub-gears 102. The motor A103 drives the main gear 101 and the sub-gear 102 to rotate, which can effectively crush larger solid residues and pulp. This helps to improve the efficiency of subsequent solid-liquid separation and ensure the quality of oil products.

[0027] See also Figure 5 The pressing assembly 2 includes a collecting frame 201 fixed on the outer surface of the separation box 4, and two electric push rods 202 are fixed on the inner wall of the collecting frame 201. A pressing plate 203 is fixed to the output ends of the two electric push rods 202. Through the coordinated use of the electric push rods 202 and the pressing plate 203, the residue can be pressed for a second time, thereby improving the recovery rate of palm oil and reducing the waste of resources.

[0028] See also Figure 5 A filter plate 204 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting frame 201, and a collecting box 205 is provided below the filter plate 204. The outer surface of the collecting box 205 is connected to the bottom surface of the collecting frame 201. The collecting box 205 is provided to facilitate the collection of recycled palm oil.

[0029] See also Figure 1 The bottom surface of the collecting box 205 is connected with an output pipe 206, and a frame door 207 is installed on the outer surface of the collecting frame 201. The frame door 207 facilitates quick cleaning of the squeezed residue and replacement of the filter plate 204.

[0030] See also Figure 1 The outer surface of the separation box 4 is connected to an oil outlet pipe 7, a feed funnel 5 is installed on the upper surface of the separation box 4, a support platform 8 is fixed to the bottom surface of the separation box 4, and a controller 6 is fixed to the upper surface of the support platform 8.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, first place the device on the designated site through the support platform 8, pour the squeezed palm oil into the separation box 4 through the feed funnel 5, start the motor A103 through the controller 6, and use the motor A103 to drive the main gear 101, the sub-gear 102 and the rotating rod 104 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing leaves 105 to crush the larger impurities and pulp in the palm oil, and then use the filter inclined plate 301 to separate the palm oil from the solid and liquid, and collect the solid residue at the same time, then start the motor B306, use the motor B306 to drive the threaded rod 303 to rotate, and then drive the push plate 302 to clean the residue filtered out from the filter inclined plate 301, and then push it to the inside of the collection frame 201 through the slot 305, and then start the electric push rod 202 to drive the pressure plate 203 to squeeze the impurities in the collection frame 201, squeeze out the remaining palm oil inside, and use the filter plate 204 to flow into the collection box 205 for collection.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A separation device for palm oil production, comprising a separation box (4), characterized in that: The separation box (4) is provided with a crushing assembly (1) for crushing larger solid residues and pulp inside, a filtering assembly (3) for solid-liquid separation of palm oil is provided below the crushing assembly (1), the outer surface of the separation box (4) is provided with a pressing assembly (2) for secondary pressing of the residue, the filtering assembly (3) comprises a filtering inclined plate (301) installed on the inner wall of the separation box (4), and two fixing plates (304) are fixed to the inner wall of the separation box (4), each of the solid residues and pulp is provided with a filtering inclined plate (301) installed on the inner wall of the separation box (4). A threaded rod (303) is rotatably connected between the outer surface of the fixed plate (304) and the inner wall of the separation box (4); the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (303) are commonly threadedly connected to a push plate (302); two motors B (306) are fixed to the outer surface of the separation box (4); the output end of each motor B (306) passes through the separation box (4) and is transmission-connected to one end of the threaded rod (303) away from the fixed plate (304); and a notch (305) is provided on the outer surface of the separation box (4).

2. A separation device for palm oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (1) comprises two rotating rods (104) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation box (4), a crushing blade (105) is installed on the outer surface of each rotating rod (104), and the right end of each rotating rod (104) passes through the separation box (4) and is fixed with a sub-gear (102).

3. A separation device for palm oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor A (103) is fixed on the outer surface of the separation box (4), a main gear (101) is fixed on the output end of the motor A (103), and the main gear (101) is meshed with two sub-gears (102).

4. A separation device for palm oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (2) comprises a collecting frame (201) fixed on the outer surface of the separation box (4), two electric push rods (202) are fixed on the inner wall of the collecting frame (201), and a pressing plate (203) is commonly fixed at the output ends of the two electric push rods (202).

5. A separation device for palm oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter plate (204) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the collection frame (201), a collection box (205) is provided below the filter plate (204), and the outer surface of the collection box (205) is connected to the bottom surface of the collection frame (201).

6. A separation device for palm oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the collection box (205) is connected to an output pipe (206), and the outer surface of the collection frame (201) is installed with a frame door (207).

7. A separation device for palm oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the separation box (4) is connected to an oil outlet pipe (7), the upper surface of the separation box (4) is equipped with a feed funnel (5), the bottom surface of the separation box (4) is fixed with a support platform (8), and the upper surface of the support platform (8) is fixed with a controller (6).

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