A low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter
By designing a low-level anti-vortex firefighting filter containing lifting and spacing adjustment parts, the problem of the inability to adjust the filter height and filter diameter in the prior art is solved, and efficient water pumping and filtration effects are achieved under different water levels and water surface environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421244181.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing low-level anti-vortex firefighting filters cannot adjust the filter height according to the water level, and cannot adjust the diameter of the filter net according to different water surface environments, which affects the water pumping volume.
A low-level anti-vortex fire-fighting filter including a base, a flow guide, a guard, a spacing adjuster and a connecting pipe is designed. Through the combination of a lifting and a spacing adjuster, the filter height and filter gap are adjusted.
This design can adjust the filter height according to different water levels, meet the needs of different usage environments, and improve the water inlet and filtration effect by adjusting the filter gap.
Smart Images

Figure CN222709158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a low-liquid-level anti-vortex fire-fighting filter. Background Art
[0002] The low-level anti-vortex fire filter is a device used in fire protection systems. It is designed to prevent the liquid from generating vortices when the liquid level is low. A vortex is a rotation phenomenon formed when the liquid flows. It may cause problems such as cavitation, noise, and increased vibration at the pump outlet, affecting the normal fire water flow. The existing low-level anti-vortex fire filter cannot adjust the height of the filter according to the water level when in use, affecting the use of pumping, and cannot adjust the diameter of the filter according to different water surface environments, affecting the amount of water pumped. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter, which solves the problems in the above background technology that the low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter is not suitable for use in different water level conditions and the filter screen diameter cannot be adjusted, affecting the water pumping volume.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter comprises a base, a flow guide, a protective member, a spacing adjustment member and a connecting pipe, wherein the base is fixedly connected to the flow guide, the flow guide is rotatably connected to the protective member, the protective member is arranged to abut against the base, the flow guide is slidably connected to the spacing adjustment member, the spacing adjustment member is sleeved on the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the base and the flow guide, the connecting pipe is threadedly connected to a lifting member, and the lifting member is rotatably connected to the spacing adjustment member.
[0008] Furthermore, the base is composed of a bottom plate, a first blocking column and a first connecting ring, a plurality of first blocking columns are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate, and the plurality of first blocking columns are fixedly connected via the first connecting ring.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide member is composed of a top ring, a first rotating groove, bolts and a guide plate. The outer wall of the top ring is provided with a first rotating groove. Four bolts are threadedly connected to the top ring. Several guide plates are fixedly connected to the top ring at equal intervals. The bottom of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the protective member is composed of an outer ring, a ring sheet, a second blocking column and a second connecting ring. The inner ring of the outer ring is fixedly connected with a ring sheet, the ring sheet is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove, the ring sheet is arranged to abut against one end of the bolt, and a plurality of second blocking columns are fixedly connected to the outer ring, and the plurality of second blocking columns are fixedly connected through the second connecting ring, and the plurality of second blocking columns are rotatably connected to the outside of a plurality of first blocking columns.
[0011] Furthermore, the spacing adjustment member is composed of a baffle, a sliding groove, a ring and a second rotating groove. A plurality of baffles are arranged in a circular array, a sliding groove is formed between two adjacent baffles, the sliding groove is slidably connected to the guide plate, and a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected by the ring, and a second rotating groove is provided on the outer wall of the ring.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting pipe is composed of a pipe column, a flange, a threaded section and a connecting rod, the top of the pipe column is fixedly connected with a flange, the outer wall of the pipe column is provided with a threaded section, the bottom of the pipe column is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the base plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the lifting member is composed of an adjusting ring and a rotating convex ring, the adjusting ring is threadedly connected to the threaded section, the inner ring of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected to the rotating convex ring, and the rotating convex ring is rotatably connected in the second rotating groove.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter designed by the utility model is connected to the lifting member on the spacing adjustment member through rotation, and the lifting member is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe, while the spacing adjustment member is slidably connected to the guide member. Therefore, when the lifting member is lifted and adjusted, the spacing adjustment member can be vertically lifted and lowered on the guide member to meet the adjustment and use of the fire filter under different water level conditions. Through the design of the base and the protective member, the spacing of the filter screen composed of the first blocking column and the second blocking column can be adjusted according to different water surface environments to meet different filtering use requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flow guide member of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective element of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spacing adjustment member of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting pipe and the lifting member of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 101. bottom plate; 102. first blocking column; 103. first connecting ring; 2. guide member; 201. top ring; 202. first rotating groove; 203. bolt; 204. guide plate; 3. protective member; 301. outer ring; 302. ring sheet; 303. second blocking column; 304. second connecting ring; 4. spacing adjustment member; 401. baffle; 402. sliding groove; 403. sleeve; 404. second rotating groove; 5. connecting pipe; 501. pipe column; 502. flange; 503. threaded section; 504. connecting rod; 6. lifting member; 601. adjusting ring; 602. rotating convex ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example
[0026] like Figure 1-6As shown, a low-liquid-level anti-vortex fire filter proposed in one embodiment of the utility model, the low-liquid-level anti-vortex fire filter designed in this scheme can adjust the overall height of the filter according to different water level conditions to meet different usage environments and realize the adjustment of the filter screen gap. When used in different water surface environments, it is adjusted to increase the amount of water inlet. It includes a base 1, a guide member 2, a protective member 3, a spacing adjustment member 4 and a connecting pipe 5. The base 1 is fixedly connected with the guide member 2, the guide member 2 is rotatably connected with the protective member 3, the protective member 3 is arranged in contact with the base 1, the guide member 2 is slidably connected with the spacing adjustment member 4, and the spacing adjustment member 4 is connected to the base 1. The joint member 4 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 5, and the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1 and the guide member 2. The connecting pipe 5 is threadedly connected with a lifting member 6, and the lifting member 6 is rotatably connected to the spacing adjustment member 4. When the liquid level environment is low, the adjusting ring 601 is rotated and raised on the threaded section 503 to adjust the adjustment ring 601. Since the rotating convex ring 602 is rotatably connected to the second rotating groove 404, and the sliding groove 402 between two adjacent baffles 401 slides against the guide plate 204, when the adjusting ring 601 is rotated and raised, the spacing adjustment member 4 can be vertically lifted and lowered. The shape of the baffle 401 is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, when the baffle 401 descends, the gap between two adjacent connecting rods 504 and two adjacent guide plates 204 can be blocked through the solid part at the corner of the baffle 401, ensuring that the gap between the two places will not affect the use of pumping water when pumping water. Through the design of the guide plate 204, the pumping point of the pipe column 501 can be spread to all directions, and the problem of vortex will not occur due to the concentration of the water inlet, thereby improving the anti-vortex use effect. When used in different water surface environments, the gap between the filter screens of the device can be adjusted, so that when the impurities in the water are relatively large and small, the gap between the filter screens can be adjusted to be smaller to improve the filtering effect. When the impurities in the water are relatively large and small, the gap between the filter screens can be adjusted to be smaller to improve the filtering effect. The outer ring 301 can be rotated at this time, and the ring piece 302 can be rotated and adjusted in the first rotating groove 202 to control the overlap state of the second blocking column 303 and the first blocking column 102. After the adjustment is completed, the bolt 203 is tightened to fix the position of the ring piece 302. When the ring piece 302 overlaps with the first blocking column 102, the gap between the filter screen of the combination of the two is the largest. When the two are misaligned, the gap can be relatively reduced, thereby satisfying the adjustment and use under different filtering environments. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0027] like Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the base 1 is composed of a bottom plate 101, a first blocking column 102 and a first connecting ring 103. A plurality of first blocking columns 102 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate 101. The plurality of first blocking columns 102 are fixedly connected by the first connecting ring 103. The design of the base 1 meets the use requirements and ensures overall connection for use.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the guide member 2 is composed of a top ring 201, a first rotating groove 202, bolts 203 and a guide plate 204. The outer wall of the top ring 201 is provided with a first rotating groove 202, four bolts 203 are threadedly connected to the top ring 201, and a plurality of guide plates 204 are fixedly connected to the top ring 201 at equal intervals. The bottom of the guide plate 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 101. The guide member 2 can diffuse the water inlet to all directions, and will not cause vortex problems when pumping water due to concentration at the water inlet.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the protective member 3 is composed of an outer ring 301, a ring piece 302, a second blocking column 303 and a second connecting ring 304. The inner ring of the outer ring 301 is fixedly connected with the ring piece 302, and the ring piece 302 is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove 202. The ring piece 302 is arranged to abut against one end of the bolt 203. A plurality of second blocking columns 303 are fixedly connected to the outer ring 301. The plurality of second blocking columns 303 are fixedly connected through the second connecting ring 304. The plurality of second blocking columns 303 are rotatably connected to the outside of the plurality of first blocking columns 102. The protective member 3 cooperates with the base 1 to realize the use effect of the filter net and improve the convenience of adjusting different filtering conditions.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the spacing adjustment member 4 is composed of a baffle 401, a sliding groove 402, a ring 403 and a second rotating groove 404. A plurality of baffles 401 are arranged in a ring array, and a sliding groove 402 is formed between two adjacent baffles 401. The sliding groove 402 is slidingly connected to the guide plate 204. A plurality of baffles 401 are fixedly connected by the ring 403. The outer wall of the ring 403 is provided with a second rotating groove 404. The spacing adjustment member 4 can adjust the spacing with the base 1, so that when the water level is low, the height of the water inlet can be reduced to avoid inhaling more air and causing cavitation of the pump blades.
[0031] like Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the connecting pipe 5 is composed of a pipe column 501, a flange 502, a threaded section 503 and a connecting rod 504. The top of the pipe column 501 is fixedly connected with the flange 502, the outer wall of the pipe column 501 is provided with a threaded section 503, the bottom of the pipe column 501 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 504, and the connecting rod 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 101. The connecting pipe 5 meets the overall connection requirements and ensures connection with the external water supply pipe.
[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the lifting member 6 is composed of an adjusting ring 601 and a rotating convex ring 602. The adjusting ring 601 is threadedly connected to the threaded segment 503. The inner ring of the adjusting ring 601 is fixedly connected with the rotating convex ring 602. The rotating convex ring 602 is rotatably connected in the second rotating groove 404. The design of the lifting member 6 meets the lifting and lowering adjustment of the spacing adjustment member 4, ensuring the use effect.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a flow guide (2), a protective member (3), a spacing adjustment member (4) and a connecting pipe (5); the base (1) is fixedly connected with the flow guide (2); the flow guide (2) is rotatably connected with the protective member (3); the protective member (3) is arranged to abut against the base (1); the flow guide (2) is slidably connected with the spacing adjustment member (4); the spacing adjustment member (4) is sleeved on the connecting pipe (5); the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the base (1) and the flow guide (2); the connecting pipe (5) is threadedly connected with a lifting member (6); the lifting member (6) is rotatably connected with the spacing adjustment member (4).
2. A low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is composed of a bottom plate (101), a first blocking column (102) and a first connecting ring (103); a plurality of first blocking columns (102) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate (101); and the plurality of first blocking columns (102) are fixedly connected via the first connecting ring (103).
3. A low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide member (2) is composed of a top ring (201), a first rotation groove (202), bolts (203) and a guide plate (204); the first rotation groove (202) is provided on the outer wall of the top ring (201); four bolts (203) are threadedly connected to the top ring (201); a plurality of guide plates (204) are fixedly connected to the top ring (201) at equal intervals; and the bottom of the guide plate (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (101).
4. A low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective member (3) is composed of an outer ring (301), a ring sheet (302), a second blocking column (303) and a second connecting ring (304); the inner ring of the outer ring (301) is fixedly connected with a ring sheet (302); the ring sheet (302) is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove (202); the ring sheet (302) is arranged to abut against one end of the bolt (203); a plurality of second blocking columns (303) are fixedly connected to the outer ring (301); the plurality of second blocking columns (303) are fixedly connected via the second connecting ring (304); and the plurality of second blocking columns (303) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the plurality of first blocking columns (102).
5. A low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment member (4) is composed of a baffle (401), a sliding groove (402), a collar (403) and a second rotating groove (404); a plurality of baffles (401) are arranged in an annular array, a sliding groove (402) is formed between two adjacent baffles (401), the sliding groove (402) is slidably connected to the guide plate (204), a plurality of baffles (401) are fixedly connected via the collar (403), and the outer wall of the collar (403) is provided with a second rotating groove (404).
6. A low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (5) is composed of a pipe column (501), a flange (502), a threaded section (503) and a connecting rod (504); the top of the pipe column (501) is fixedly connected to the flange (502); the outer wall of the pipe column (501) is provided with a threaded section (503); the bottom of the pipe column (501) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (504); and the connecting rod (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (101).
7. A low liquid level anti-vortex fire filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting member (6) is composed of an adjusting ring (601) and a rotating convex ring (602); the adjusting ring (601) is threadedly connected to the threaded section (503); the inner ring of the adjusting ring (601) is fixedly connected to the rotating convex ring (602); and the rotating convex ring (602) is rotatably connected in the second rotating groove (404).