Zinc oxide dust removal device

By designing a dust cleaning device in the zinc oxide dust removal device, the wind power reduction and mesh blockage caused by changes in the airflow direction are solved, and the dust removal efficiency and the service life of the device are improved.

CN222709260UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04FUJIAN GUANXIN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421219542.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the operating state of the existing zinc oxide dust removal device, the air flow changes direction and leads to a reduction in wind force, which in turn reduces dust removal efficiency. The dust can easily lead to clogging of the mesh, further reducing dust removal efficiency.

Method used

A zinc oxide dust removal device is designed, including a dust removal chassis, first and second fixing plates, a dust removal mesh plate and a dust cleaning device. The dust cleaning device cleans up the dust on the dust removal mesh board through the transmission and dust scraping blocks driven by the servo motor to ensure that the airflow does not change direction and the wind force remains stable.

Benefits of technology

Through the setting of the dust cleaning device, the wind power reduction caused by the change of the airflow direction is avoided, the dust removal efficiency of exhaust gas during zinc oxide production is improved, the risk of mesh blockage is reduced, and the service life of the device is extended.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a zinc oxide dust removal device, which relates to the technical field of dust removal. It comprises a dust removal chassis, in which a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate are fixedly arranged, the first fixed plate is located above the second fixed plate, a dust removal mesh plate is arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and a dust cleaning device is arranged above the second fixed plate. The utility model can clean the dust attached to the dust removal mesh plate by setting the dust cleaning device, so that the device can avoid being blown to the exhaust gas passing through the dust removal mesh plate from other directions during operation, which will not only cause the exhaust gas passing through the dust removal mesh plate to change direction, thereby reducing the wind force passing through the dust removal mesh plate, and further make the dust removal efficiency of the exhaust gas in the zinc oxide production process lower, and the setting of the dust cleaning device reduces the problem of low dust removal efficiency of the exhaust gas in the zinc oxide production process caused by the clogging of the mesh of the dust removal mesh plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to a zinc oxide dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] Zinc oxide is an oxide of zinc, which is insoluble in water but soluble in acid and strong alkali. Zinc oxide is a commonly used chemical additive, widely used in the production of plastics, silicate products, synthetic rubber, lubricants, paints, ointments, adhesives, foods, batteries, flame retardants and other products. Zinc oxide has a large energy band gap and exciton binding energy, high transparency, and excellent room temperature luminescence performance. It is used in liquid crystal displays, thin film transistors, light-emitting diodes and other products in the semiconductor field. In addition, microparticle zinc oxide as a nanomaterial has also begun to play a role in related fields. Zinc oxide will produce a lot of dust during production. If it is not treated, it will cause air pollution. For this reason, a dust removal device will be set up during the production process of zinc oxide to remove the waste gas discharged into the air during the production of zinc oxide.

[0003] For example, the application number is 201920952914.6, a zinc oxide dust removal device, which adopts a design that combines mechanical vibration and pulse airflow as a cleaning method. This structure advantageously extends the service life of the filter bag; this method is most effective when the device is out of use. If the device is in operation, the airflow will change the direction of the exhaust gas blowing toward the filter bag, thereby reducing the wind force passing through the filter bag, which will in turn make the dust removal efficiency of the exhaust gas in the zinc oxide production process lower.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a zinc oxide dust removal device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a zinc oxide dust removal device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A zinc oxide dust removal device comprises a dust removal chassis, wherein a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are fixedly arranged in the dust removal chassis, the first fixing plate is located above the second fixing plate, a dust removal mesh plate is arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, a dust cleaning device is arranged above the second fixing plate, and the dust cleaning device is used to clean the dust attached to the dust removal mesh plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the dust cleaning device includes a fixed horizontal plate fixedly arranged in the dust removal chassis, a transmission member is rotatably arranged on the fixed horizontal plate, a transmission disk is fixedly arranged on the transmission member, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the transmission disk, a first push rod is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the first push rod is rotatably connected to a second push rod at one end away from the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly provided at one end of the second push rod away from the first push rod, a dust scraping block is fixedly provided on the fixing block, and an end surface of the dust scraping block away from the fixing block is attached to the dust removal mesh plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the dust removal chassis, the servo motor and the transmission member in the dust removal chassis correspond to each other in position, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the transmission member on the fixed horizontal plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of dust removal mesh plates are provided in the dust removal box, a plurality of transmission disks rotatably connected through transmission members are provided on the fixed transverse plate, and the transmission members on the plurality of transmission disks are connected through belts.

[0012] Furthermore, multiple groups of slide grooves are opened in the dust removal box, each group of slide grooves has two, and the two slide grooves are respectively located on one side of the two ends of the scraper block, and sliders are fixedly provided at both ends of the scraper block, and the sliders at both ends of the scraper block are slidably connected in each group of slide grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the dust removal chassis is fixedly provided with an air inlet and an air outlet in sequence, and the positions of the air inlet and the air outlet correspond to each other. The second fixed plate is sequentially provided with a plurality of dust exhaust ports, and the plurality of dust exhaust ports respectively correspond to the positions of a plurality of scraping blocks. The lower end surface of the dust removal chassis is fixedly provided with a dust outlet.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] By setting up the dust cleaning device, the dust attached to the dust removal mesh can be cleaned, so that the device can avoid being blown through the dust removal mesh from other directions during operation. Not only will the exhaust gas passing through the dust removal mesh change direction, thereby reducing the wind force passing through the dust removal mesh, and further reducing the dust removal efficiency of the exhaust gas in the zinc oxide production process, but the setting of the dust cleaning device also reduces the problem of low dust removal efficiency of the exhaust gas in the zinc oxide production process caused by clogging of the mesh holes of the dust removal mesh. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a zinc oxide dust removal device from the first perspective;

[0017] Figure 2A second perspective diagram of the overall structure of a zinc oxide dust removal device;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a zinc oxide dust removal device;

[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a dust cleaning device of a zinc oxide dust removal device;

[0020] Figure 5 A zinc oxide dust removal device Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. dust removal chassis; 2. first fixed plate; 3. second fixed plate; 4. dust removal mesh plate; 5. fixed cross plate; 6. transmission member; 7. transmission plate; 8. connecting rod; 9. first push rod; 10. second push rod; 11. fixed block; 12. dust scraping block; 13. servo motor; 14. slide; 15. slider; 16. air inlet; 17. air outlet; 18. dust exhaust port; 19. dust outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figures 1-2 In an embodiment of the utility model, a zinc oxide dust removal device includes a dust removal chassis 1, a first fixed plate 2 and a second fixed plate 3 are fixedly arranged in the dust removal chassis 1, the first fixed plate 2 is located above the second fixed plate 3, a dust removal mesh plate 4 is arranged between the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 3, a dust cleaning device is arranged above the second fixed plate 3, and the dust cleaning device is used to clean the dust attached to the dust removal mesh plate 4. Among them, the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 3 are adapted to the inner diameter of the dust removal chassis 1, so that it can be prevented that during the dust removal treatment of the waste gas in the zinc oxide production process, dust from zinc oxide will pass through the gap between the first fixed plate 2, the second fixed plate 3 and the inner wall of the dust removal chassis 1 and enter the dust cleaning device above the first fixed plate 2 and below the second fixed plate 3, thereby affecting the dust removal effect of the waste gas in the zinc oxide production process.

[0023] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, the dust cleaning device includes a fixed horizontal plate 5 fixedly arranged in the dust removal case 1, a transmission member 6 is rotatably arranged on the fixed horizontal plate 5, a transmission disc 7 is fixedly arranged on the transmission member 6, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly arranged on the transmission disc 7, a first push rod 9 is sleeved on the connecting rod 8, and a second push rod 10 is rotatably connected to the end of the first push rod 9 away from the connecting rod 8. A fixed block 11 is fixedly arranged at the end of the second push rod 10 away from the first push rod 9, a dust scraping block 12 is fixedly arranged on the fixed block 11, and an end surface of the dust scraping block 12 away from the fixed block 11 is attached to the dust removal mesh plate 4. A servo motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the dust removal case 1, and the servo motor 13 corresponds to the transmission member 6 in the dust removal case 1, and the output end of the servo motor 13 is connected to the transmission member 6 on the fixed horizontal plate 5. There are multiple dust removal screens 4 in the dust removal chassis 1, wherein the mesh size of the dust removal screens 4 decreases from left to right. There are multiple transmission disks 7 rotatably connected through transmission members 6 on the fixed cross plate 5, and the transmission members 6 on the multiple transmission disks 7 are connected by belts.

[0024] In this embodiment, when the exhaust gas in the zinc oxide production process is transported to the dust removal box 1, the servo motor 13 is started. The start of the servo motor 13 drives the transmission member 6 connected thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission member 6 drives the transmission disk 7 on the transmission member 6 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission disk 7 drives the connecting rod 8 thereon to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 8 will push the first push rod 9 mounted thereon to move up and down. The movement of the first push rod 9 pushes the second push rod 10 to move. The movement of the second push rod 10 drives the scraper block 12 to move on the dust removal mesh plate 4. The movement of the scraper block 12 will clean the dust attached to the dust removal mesh plate 4. The servo motor 13 drives the transmission member 6 to rotate while the transmission members 6 connected to each other by belts all rotate. The rotation of multiple transmission members 6 will drive the scraper blocks 12 on multiple dust removal mesh plates 4 to move up and down, thereby removing dust.

[0025] By setting up the dust cleaning device, the dust attached to the dust removal mesh plate 4 can be cleaned, so that the device can avoid being blown through the dust removal mesh plate 4 from other directions during operation. Not only will the exhaust gas passing through the dust removal mesh plate 4 change direction, thereby reducing the wind force passing through the dust removal mesh plate 4, and further reducing the dust removal efficiency of the exhaust gas in the zinc oxide production process, but the setting of the dust cleaning device also reduces the problem of low dust removal efficiency of the exhaust gas in the zinc oxide production process caused by clogging of the mesh holes of the dust removal mesh plate 4.

[0026] There are multiple groups of slide grooves 14 in the dust removal box 1, each group of slide grooves 14 has two, and the two slide grooves 14 are respectively located on one side of the two ends of the scraper block 12. Slide blocks 15 are fixedly provided at both ends of the scraper block 12, and the slide blocks 15 at both ends of the scraper block 12 are slidably connected in each group of slide grooves 14.

[0027] Among them, the setting of the slide groove 14 and the slider 15 can reduce the friction between the scraper block 12 and the inner wall of the dust removal box 1, thereby improving the service life of the device. While reducing the friction between the scraper block 12 and the dust removal box 1, the scraper block 12 can slide up and down in the dust removal box 1 more smoothly.

[0028] An air inlet 16 and an air outlet 17 are fixedly provided on the dust removal chassis 1 in sequence, and the positions of the air inlet 16 and the air outlet 17 correspond to each other. A plurality of dust exhaust ports 18 are opened in sequence on the second fixed plate 3, and the plurality of dust exhaust ports 18 correspond to the positions of the plurality of scraping blocks 12 respectively. A dust outlet 19 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the dust removal chassis 1.

[0029] Among them, the air inlet 16 is used to pass the exhaust gas in the zinc oxide production process into the dust removal box 1 for dust removal, the air outlet 17 is set to discharge the exhaust gas after dust removal out of the dust removal box 1, and the dust outlet 18 is set to be able to scrape the dust on the second fixed plate 3 scraped by the scraper block 12 into the dust outlet 19 through the dust outlet 18, and the dust outlet 19 is set to discharge the dust fallen therein out of the dust removal box 1.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0031] First, the exhaust gas in the zinc oxide production process is transported to the dust removal box 1 through the air inlet 16. The exhaust gas transported to the dust removal box 1 will be filtered and dusted through the dust removal screen 4. In the process of filtering the exhaust gas, the dust removal screen 4 starts the servo motor 13. The start of the servo motor 13 drives the transmission member 6 connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the transmission member 6 drives the transmission disk 7 on the transmission member 6 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission disk 7 drives the connecting rod 8 thereon to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 8 drives the first push rod 9 mounted thereon to move up and down. The movement of the first push rod 9 drives the second push rod 10 to move. The movement of the second push rod 10 drives The scraper block 12 moves on the dust removal mesh plate 4. The movement of the scraper block 12 will clean the dust attached to the dust removal mesh plate 4. The servo motor 13 drives the transmission member 6 to rotate while the transmission members 6 connected to each other by belts all rotate. The rotation of multiple transmission members 6 will drive the scraper blocks 12 on multiple dust removal mesh plates 4 to move up and down, thereby removing dust. The exhaust gas passing through the dust removal mesh plate 4 will be discharged from the dust removal chassis 1 through the air outlet 17. The dust scraped off the dust removal mesh plate 4 will fall on the second fixed plate 3. The dust on the second fixed plate 3 will be discharged into the dust outlet 19 through the dust outlet 18. The dust at the dust outlet 19 will be discharged from the dust removal chassis 1.

[0032] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A zinc oxide dust removal device, comprising a dust removal box (1), characterized in that: A first fixing plate (2) and a second fixing plate (3) are fixedly arranged in the dust removal box (1); the first fixing plate (2) is located above the second fixing plate (3); a dust removal mesh plate (4) is arranged between the first fixing plate (2) and the second fixing plate (3); a dust cleaning device is arranged above the second fixing plate (3); the dust cleaning device is used to clean dust attached to the dust removal mesh plate (4); The dust cleaning device comprises a fixed transverse plate (5) fixedly arranged in the dust removal box (1), a transmission member (6) being rotatably arranged on the fixed transverse plate (5), a transmission disc (7) being fixedly arranged on the transmission member (6), a connecting rod (8) being fixedly arranged on the transmission disc (7), a first push rod (9) being sleeved on the connecting rod (8), and a second push rod (10) being rotatably connected to one end of the first push rod (9) away from the connecting rod (8); A fixed block (11) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second push rod (10) away from the first push rod (9), a dust scraping block (12) is fixedly arranged on the fixed block (11), and an end surface of the dust scraping block (12) away from the fixed block (11) is attached to the dust removal screen (4).

2. A zinc oxide dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (13) is fixedly arranged on the dust removal case (1), the servo motor (13) and the transmission member (6) in the dust removal case (1) are positioned correspondingly to each other, and the output end of the servo motor (13) is butted against the transmission member (6) on the fixed horizontal plate (5).

3. A zinc oxide dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of dust removal screens (4) are provided in the dust removal box (1), a plurality of transmission discs (7) rotatably connected via transmission members (6) are provided on the fixed transverse plate (5), and the transmission members (6) on the plurality of transmission discs (7) are connected via belts.

4. A zinc oxide dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal box (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of slide grooves (14), each group of the slide grooves (14) is two, and the two slide grooves (14) are respectively located on one side of the two ends of the scraper block (12), and sliders (15) are fixedly provided at both ends of the scraper block (12), and the sliders (15) at the two ends of the scraper block (12) are slidably connected in each group of slide grooves (14).

5. A zinc oxide dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (16) and an air outlet (17) are fixedly arranged on the dust removal box (1) in sequence, and the positions of the air inlet (16) and the air outlet (17) correspond to each other. A plurality of dust exhaust ports (18) are opened in sequence on the second fixed plate (3), and the plurality of dust exhaust ports (18) respectively correspond to the positions of a plurality of dust scraping blocks (12). A dust outlet (19) is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the dust removal box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Zinc oxide dust removal device

    CN210434156U