Automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food production, and discloses an automatic flotation device for inferior vegetarian meat food raw materials, comprising a mounting frame, an anti-skid conveyor belt is arranged inside the mounting frame, a flotation frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting frame, the middle of the top of the anti-skid conveyor belt is arranged inside the flotation frame, a plurality of limit columns are rotatably connected to the bottom of the flotation frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the mounting frame, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting block, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a discharge plate is threadedly connected to the middle of the screw rod. The utility model is convenient for automatically scooping slag in the flotation frame, no manual scooping is required, and the workload of the operator is reduced, thereby easily improving the scooping efficiency, and facilitating timely scooping out the residue in the flotation frame, thereby reducing the phenomenon that inferior residue affects the qualified vegetarian meat food raw materials and causes the raw materials to be contaminated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food production, in particular to an automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials. Background Art

[0002] Vegetarian meat food is a vegetarian food. Its raw materials are mainly protein and other ingredients from plants. Through modern food processing technology, it is used to simulate the appearance and flavor of real meat. The vegetarian meat food raw material flotation device is a device used to physically separate the raw materials in the vegetarian meat production process. Its working principle is based on the buoyancy difference of solid particles in liquid, and the material separation is achieved through the attachment and separation of bubbles.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with application number CN202121256174.6 discloses a flotation machine for food production. Qualified products selected from the flotation tank will adhere to a lot of water. When entering the subsequent process, the water needs to be drained, which takes a long time and affects work efficiency. Therefore, the water on the packaged food is absorbed by the sponge pad, so that the water on the packaged food can be removed without additional drying, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0004] During the use of the above-mentioned flotation machine, after the food is floated through the flotation tank, a large amount of defective raw materials will remain on the water surface inside the flotation tank and will be difficult to discharge. If the defective raw materials are not removed in time, the food raw materials will be contaminated by the residual defective debris during the flotation process, which will reduce the processing quality of the vegetarian meat food. As a result, the defective residue needs to be removed manually, which increases the workload of the operators and increases the fatigue at work. In addition, manual removal of residues can easily reduce the efficiency of removing residues, thereby delaying the progress of work. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an automatic flotation device for inferior vegetarian meat food raw materials.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials, comprising a mounting frame, an anti-slip conveyor belt is arranged inside the mounting frame, a flotation frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the mounting frame, the middle part of the top end of the anti-slip conveyor belt is arranged inside the flotation frame, a plurality of limit columns are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the flotation frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the middle part of the front end of the mounting frame, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting block, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a discharge plate is threadedly connected to the middle part of the screw rod, a slide groove is arranged at the top rear end of the discharge plate, a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and a scraper frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear end of the installation frame, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front end of the mounting plate, and the left and right ends of the mounting frame are both fixedly connected with the fixing plates.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to two shells, and the interior of the shells is slidably connected to a pushing column.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top of the shell is fixedly connected with a spring, the other ends of the two push columns at the left end are fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, and the other ends of the two springs at the left end are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cleaning brush.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The other ends of the two pushing columns at the right end are fixedly connected with a scraper rod, and a scraper strip is arranged on the top end of the scraper rod.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The left and right ends of the bottom of the installation frame are both fixedly connected with a sewage receiving frame, and the bottom end of the sewage receiving frame is fixedly connected with a sewage discharge pipe.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model adds the function of automatically scooping out slag in the flotation frame to the automatic flotation device through the mutual cooperation of the anti-slip conveyor belt, the flotation frame, the limit column, the hydraulic cylinder, the connecting block, the screw rod, the discharge plate, the chute, the slider and the scraper frame. There is no need to manually scoop out slag, which reduces the workload of the operators and reduces the fatigue. It is easy to improve the scooping efficiency and is conducive to timely scooping out the residue in the flotation frame, thereby reducing the defective residue from affecting the qualified raw materials of vegetarian meat food and causing the raw materials to be contaminated.

[0021] 2. The utility model adds a function of cleaning the conveyor belt surface during flotation transmission to the automatic flotation device through the mutual cooperation of the fixed plate, the outer shell, the push column, the spring, the scraper rod, the scraper bar, the cleaning brush, the dirt collecting frame and the sewage discharge pipe, which is helpful to reduce the phenomenon that the residue remains on the conveyor belt surface due to the conveying of food raw materials, and is helpful to reduce the phenomenon that the conveyor belt surface is corroded due to the long-term residence of food raw materials, and is helpful to clean and maintain the conveyor belt, thereby extending the service life of the conveyor belt, and is helpful to maintain the cleanliness of the conveyor belt surface, so as to facilitate the barrier-free transportation of vegetarian meat food raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flotation frame structure of the automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limit column structure of the automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping frame structure of the automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sewage pipe structure of the automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Anti-slip conveyor belt; 3. Flotation frame; 4. Limiting column; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Connecting block; 7. Motor; 8. Screw rod; 9. Discharge plate; 10. Slide; 11. Sliding block; 12. Scraping frame; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Housing; 17. Push column; 18. Spring; 19. Scraping rod; 20. Scraping strip; 21. Cleaning brush; 22. Sewage collecting frame; 23. Sewage discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provided is an automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials, comprising a mounting frame 1, an anti-skid conveyor belt 2 is arranged inside the mounting frame 1, a flotation frame 3 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the mounting frame 1, the middle part of the top end of the anti-skid conveyor belt 2 is arranged inside the flotation frame 3, and a plurality of limit columns 4 are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the flotation frame 3, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the front end of the mounting frame 1, a connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, a motor 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting block 6, a screw rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, a discharge plate 9 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the screw rod 8, a chute 10 is arranged at the top rear end of the discharge plate 9, a slider 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the chute 10, a scraper frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider 11, the anti-skid conveyor belt 2 is arranged inside the flotation frame 3, which is conducive to conveying the raw materials, and the scraper frame 12 is conducive to scraping and cleaning the internal residue of the discharge plate 9, thereby facilitating the cleaning and discharge of the internal residue of the flotation frame 3.

[0032] As attached Figure 3 As shown, a telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear end of the mounting frame 1, and the other end of the telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 14, and the other end of the screw rod 8 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front end of the mounting plate 14, and the left and right ends of the mounting frame 1 are fixedly connected to fixed plates 15, and the top of the fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected to two shells 16, and the other ends of the two pushing columns 17 at the right end are fixedly connected to a scraper rod 19, and a scraper strip 20 is arranged on the top of the scraper rod 19. The cooperation between the telescopic rod 13 and the mounting plate 14 is beneficial to improving the rotation stability of the screw rod 8. The scraper rod 19 and the scraper strip 20 are used to facilitate cleaning of the residue remaining on the surface of the anti-slip conveyor belt 2, and the scraper strip 20 is made of rubber, which is beneficial to scraping off the moisture on the surface of the anti-slip conveyor belt 2 during the scraping process.

[0033] As attached Figure 1 As shown, a push column 17 is slidably connected inside the shell 16, a spring 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 16, the other ends of the two push columns 17 at the left end are fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 21, and the other ends of the two springs 18 at the left end are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning brush 21. Multiple springs 18 are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning brush 21 and the scraper rod 19, which is beneficial to pushing the cleaning brush 21 and the scraper rod 19, and the cooperation between the push column 17 and the shell 16 is beneficial to limit the protection of the spring 18.

[0034] As attached Figure 6 As shown, both left and right ends of the bottom of the installation frame 1 are fixedly connected with a dirt receiving frame 22, and the bottom end of the dirt receiving frame 22 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 23, which is conducive to discharging the cleaned residues and stains.

[0035] Working principle: When flotating vegetarian meat food, first fill the flotation frame 3 with water, then add flotation liquid, and then turn on the anti-skid conveyor belt 2, place the vegetarian meat raw material on the surface of the anti-skid conveyor belt 2, and through the conveying effect of the anti-skid conveyor belt 2, it is convenient to convey the raw material into the flotation frame 3, and then through the liquid inside the flotation frame 3, and because of the difference in density, shape and weight between qualified raw materials and defective raw materials, it is convenient to separate the defective raw materials from the qualified raw materials. The qualified raw materials will settle to the surface of the bottom anti-skid conveyor belt 2, and the defective residue will float on the water surface, which is conducive to the flotation operation. The raw materials are then conveyed out through the other end of the anti-slip conveyor belt 2. When it is necessary to remove the slag, the motor 7 is turned on, and the output end of the motor 7 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, so that the screw rod 8 drives the discharge plate 9 to move from the front end of the flotation frame 3 to the rear end. In the process of moving, it is convenient to introduce the residue into the inside of the discharge plate 9, and the water flows out through the gap of the discharge plate 9, which is convenient for pushing the residue to move backward. When the discharge plate 9 gathers the residue, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is turned on, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the connecting block 6 to rise, so that the connecting block 6 drives the motor 7 and the screw rod 8 to rise. Thereby, it is convenient to drive the discharge plate 9 to rise, and then the discharge plate 9 moves to the end of the screw rod 8 away from the motor 7 through the rotation of the screw rod 8, and then the scraper frame 12 is moved, so that the scraper frame 12 drives the slider 11 to slide inside the slide 10, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the residue attached to the inside of the discharge plate 9, which is beneficial to the cleaning of the residue remaining inside the flotation frame 3. When the anti-slip conveyor belt 2 is in the process of conveying, it drives the material to be loaded from the right end, passes through the inside of the flotation frame 3 and then moves to the left end of the anti-slip conveyor belt 2, the material falls out, and the material remaining on the surface of the anti-slip conveyor belt 2 is first cleaned The brush 21 is convenient for the residue to be blocked and cleaned by the cleaning brush 21 first, and the cleaned residue falls into the interior of the left end dirt connection frame 22, and then is transported by the anti-slip conveyor belt 2. When passing the right end, the surface of the anti-slip conveyor belt 2 will be scraped by the scraper rod 19 and the scraper strip 20, so that the residue on the surface that has not been cleaned is cleaned for the second time, and the cleaning brush 21 and the scraper rod 19 are pushed by the spring 18 during the scraping process, so that the cleaning brush 21 and the scraper rod 19 are closer to the anti-slip conveyor belt 2 when cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning quality and helping to reduce the residue remaining on the surface of the anti-slip conveyor belt 2.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: An anti-slip conveyor belt (2) is arranged inside the installation frame (1), a flotation frame (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the installation frame (1), the middle of the top of the anti-slip conveyor belt (2) is arranged inside the flotation frame (3), the bottom of the inside of the flotation frame (3) is rotatably connected to a plurality of limit columns (4), a hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the installation frame (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (6), a motor (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting block (6), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (8), the middle of the screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to a discharge plate (9), a slide groove (10) is arranged at the top rear end of the discharge plate (9), a slider (11) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (10), and a scraper frame (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider (11).

2. The automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the installation frame (1), and a mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod (13).

3. The automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the screw rod (8) is rotatably connected to the middle of the front end of the mounting plate (14), and the left and right ends of the mounting frame (1) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (15).

4. The automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials according to claim 3 is characterized by: The top end of the fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected to two outer shells (16), and the interior of the outer shell (16) is slidably connected to a push column (17).

5. The automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the housing (16) is fixedly connected to a spring (18), the other ends of the two push columns (17) at the left end are fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (21), and the other ends of the two springs (18) at the left end are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cleaning brush (21).

6. The automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other ends of the two push columns (17) at the right end are fixedly connected to a scraper rod (19), and a scraper strip (20) is arranged at the top end of the scraper rod (19).

7. The automatic flotation device for defective vegetarian meat food raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both left and right ends of the bottom of the installation frame (1) are fixedly connected to a sewage receiving frame (22), and the bottom end of the sewage receiving frame (22) is fixedly connected to a sewage discharge pipe (23).

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