A cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, and specifically discloses a cleaning device for Chinese medicinal material processing, including a cleaning box, an opening in the middle of the front end face of the cleaning box, a sealing cover hingedly connected to the cleaning opening; a cleaning component arranged in the cleaning box, a stepper motor fixed to the rear end face of the cleaning box, the cleaning component and the stepper motor being transmission-connected; a spray component arranged in the cleaning component, the spray component and the cleaning component being transmission-connected; a drain pipe fixed to the bottom of the cleaning box, the drain pipe having a built-in valve. The present application designs a spray component and a cleaning component, and the water generated during the cleaning process is filtered and used as a water source for the spray component, thereby realizing the recycling of the cleaning water. The user only needs to regularly replenish or replace the water source inside the cleaning box, and compared with the traditional cleaning method of continuous spraying, it can save water resources.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a cleaning device for Chinese medicinal material processing. Background Art

[0002] Drugs that are collected, processed, and prepared under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, explain the mechanism of action, and guide clinical application are collectively referred to as Chinese medicine. In short, Chinese medicine refers to substances that are used to prevent, treat, diagnose diseases and have rehabilitation and health-care effects under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including herbal medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological products;

[0003] During the production of Chinese medicinal materials, they go through the step of drying. During the drying process, dust will adhere to the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials. After drying, the Chinese medicinal materials shrink and dehydration wrinkles appear on the surface. The dust remaining in the wrinkles is difficult to clean by soaking. Although traditional cleaning equipment can better complete the dust cleaning step of Chinese medicinal materials by flushing during use, it will cause a lot of water resources to be wasted during use, and water resources cannot be recycled. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials. The present application designs a spray component and a cleaning component. The water generated during the cleaning process is filtered and used as a water source for the spray component, thereby realizing the recycling of the cleaning water. The user only needs to replenish or replace the water source inside the cleaning box regularly. Compared with the traditional cleaning method used for continuous spraying, it can save water resources to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a cleaning box, the front end of the cleaning box having an opening in the middle, and a sealing cover hingedly connected to the cleaning opening;

[0006] A cleaning component is arranged in the cleaning box, and a stepping motor is fixed on the rear end surface of the cleaning box, and the cleaning component is drivingly connected to the stepping motor;

[0007] A spray assembly is arranged in the cleaning assembly, and the spray assembly is transmission-connected to the cleaning assembly;

[0008] A drain pipe fixed to the bottom of the cleaning tank with a built-in valve.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning cylinder with an open front end corresponding to the opening of the cleaning box, and a ring-shaped slide rail is provided between the rear end of the cleaning cylinder and the cleaning box, the slide rail is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder is designed with a hollow structure.

[0010] Preferably, a gear ring is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the cleaning cylinder near the rear side, and the output shaft of the stepper motor extends into the cleaning box and is fixed with a gear 1, which is meshed and connected with the gear ring.

[0011] Preferably, shovel plates are fixed at equal distances on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, and the shovel plates are made of rubber material.

[0012] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a spray pipe arranged in the middle position inside the cleaning cylinder, and a plurality of water spray holes are opened outside the spray pipe. The spray pipe passes through the cleaning cylinder and the cleaning box and extends to the outside of the cleaning box. The spray pipe is rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder and fixedly connected to the cleaning box.

[0013] Preferably, the extended end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to a joint, and a hose is fixedly connected to the lower side of the joint, and a filter plate is horizontally fixed to the lower side of the cleaning cylinder inside the cleaning box.

[0014] Preferably, a second gear is provided on the lower side of the cleaning cylinder, and the second gear is meshed with the gear ring. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the second gear, and the rotating shaft is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning box. The second gear is eccentrically rotatably connected to a gas plug rod on the side away from the rotating shaft, and a sleeve is movably connected to the lower side of the gas plug rod.

[0015] Preferably, the other end of the hose is connected to the bottom of the sleeve, and a plurality of water inlet holes are equidistantly provided on the outside of the sleeve, a one-way valve is built into the water inlet hole, and a filter screen is fixed to the outside of the sleeve and covered with the water inlet hole.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. This application designs a spray component and a cleaning component. The water generated during the cleaning process is filtered and used as the water source of the spray component, thereby realizing the recycling of the cleaning water. The user only needs to regularly replenish or replace the water source inside the cleaning box. Compared with the traditional cleaning method of continuous spraying, it can save water resources;

[0018] 2. The present application realizes spraying and flushing of Chinese medicinal materials by turning and rolling the Chinese medicinal materials through the transmission connection of the spray component and the cleaning component, so as to better remove dust and impurities attached to the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a front view of the cleaning cylinder of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Cleaning box; 11. Sealing cover; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Filter plate; 2. Stepper motor; 21. Gear 1; 3. Spray assembly; 31. Connector; 32. Hose; 33. Spray pipe; 34. Water spray hole; 35. Filter screen; 36. Water inlet hole; 37. Sleeve; 38. Air plug rod; 4. Cleaning cylinder; 41. Slide rail; 42. Shovel plate; 43. Gear ring; 44. Gear 2; 45. Rotating shaft; 46. Electromagnetic ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] A cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a cleaning box 1, the front end of the cleaning box 1 is open in the middle, and a sealing cover 11 is hingedly connected to the cleaning opening;

[0030] A cleaning component is arranged in the cleaning box 1, and a stepping motor 2 is fixed to the rear end surface of the cleaning box 1, and the cleaning component is drivingly connected to the stepping motor 2;

[0031] A spray assembly 3 is arranged in the cleaning assembly, and the spray assembly 3 is transmission-connected to the cleaning assembly;

[0032] A drain pipe 12 is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning box 1 and has a built-in valve.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 4 and Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning component includes a cleaning cylinder 4 with an opening at the front end corresponding to the opening of the cleaning box 1, and a slide rail 41 of an annular structure is arranged between the rear end of the cleaning cylinder 4 and the cleaning box 1, the slide rail 41 is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 4 is designed with a hollow structure, and a gear ring 43 is fixed to the outside of the cleaning cylinder 4 near the rear side, the output shaft of the stepping motor 2 extends into the cleaning box 1 and is fixed with a gear 21, the gear 21 is meshed with the gear ring 43, and shovel plates 42 are fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 4 at equal distances, and the shovel plates 42 are made of rubber material.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the user opens the sealing cover 11, puts the Chinese medicinal materials into the cleaning cylinder 4, and then closes the sealing cover 11. Next, an appropriate amount of cleaning water is injected into the bottom of the cleaning box 1 through the drain pipe 12, and then the stepper motor 2 is started to drive the gear 21 to rotate, and the gear 21 drives the gear ring 43 to rotate. At this time, the cleaning cylinder 4 rotates inside the cleaning box 1 through the slide rail 41, and the Chinese medicinal materials placed inside are turned over by the shovel plate 42 inside the cleaning cylinder 4 rotating with the cleaning cylinder 4.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the spray assembly 3 includes a spray pipe 33 arranged in the middle position inside the cleaning cylinder 4, and a plurality of water spray holes 34 are opened outside the spray pipe 33. The spray pipe 33 passes through the cleaning cylinder 4 and the cleaning box 1 and extends to the outside of the cleaning box 1. The spray pipe 33 is rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder 4 and fixedly connected to the cleaning box 1. The extended end of the spray pipe 33 is fixedly connected to a joint 31, and the lower side of the joint 31 is connected and fixed to a hose 32. The interior of the cleaning box 1 is horizontally fixed with a filter plate 13 located below the cleaning cylinder 4. The lower side of the cleaning cylinder 4 is provided with a filter plate 13. There is a second gear 44, and the second gear 44 is meshed with the gear ring 43. The second gear 44 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 45 inside, and the rotating shaft 45 is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1. The second gear 44 is eccentrically rotatably connected to a gas plug rod 38 on the side away from the rotating shaft 45, and the lower side of the gas plug rod 38 is movably connected to a sleeve 37. The other end of the hose 32 is connected to the bottom of the sleeve 37, and a plurality of water inlet holes 36 are equidistantly provided on the outside of the sleeve 37. The water inlet hole 36 has a built-in one-way valve, and the outside of the sleeve 37 is covered with a filter 35 fixed to the water inlet hole 36.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the gear ring 43 rotates, driving the gear 2 44 to rotate. At this time, the air plug rod 38 eccentrically connected to the gear 2 44 moves back and forth up and down in the sleeve 37 (the air plug rod 38 is divided into two components, one is the air plug plate, and the other is the rod body hinged on the air plug plate). When the air plug rod 38 moves up in the sleeve 37, the inside of the sleeve 37 draws external water through the water inlet hole 36. When the air plug rod 38 moves down, the compressed water is transported to the joint 31 through the hose 32, and enters the spray pipe 33 to spray and clean the Chinese medicinal materials in the cleaning tube 4 for dust removal. The filter plate 13 can filter the spray water, and the filter screen 35 further filters the cleaning water.

[0037] Working principle: When working, the user first opens the sealing cover 11, puts the Chinese medicinal materials into the cleaning cylinder 4, and then closes the sealing cover 11. Then, a proper amount of cleaning water is injected into the bottom of the cleaning box 1 through the drain pipe 12, and then the stepper motor 2 starts to run, driving the gear 1 21 to rotate, and the gear 1 21 drives the gear ring 43 to rotate. At this time, the cleaning cylinder 4 rotates inside the cleaning box 1 through the slide rail 41, and the shovel plate 42 in the cleaning cylinder 4 rotates with the cleaning cylinder 4 to turn over the Chinese medicinal materials placed inside. Then, the gear ring 43 rotates, driving the gear 2 44 to rotate. At this time, the air plug rod 38 eccentrically connected to the gear 2 44 moves back and forth in the sleeve 37 ( The air plug rod 38 is divided into two components, one is the air plug plate, and the other is the rod body hinged on the air plug plate. When the air plug rod 38 moves up in the sleeve 37, the inside of the sleeve 37 draws water from the outside through the water inlet hole 36. When the air plug rod 38 moves down, the compressed water is transported to the joint 31 through the hose 32, and enters the spray pipe 33 to spray and clean the Chinese medicinal materials in the cleaning cylinder 4 for dust removal. The filter plate 13 can filter the spray water, and the filter screen 35 further filters the cleaning water. After a period of cleaning, the user stops the rotation of the stepper motor 2, opens the sealing cover 11 and takes out the Chinese medicinal materials. The stepper motor 2 is controlled by an external PLC controller and connected to an external power supply.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that: It comprises a cleaning box (1), the front end face of the cleaning box (1) has an opening in the middle, and a sealing cover (11) is hingedly connected to the cleaning opening; A cleaning component is arranged in the cleaning box (1), a stepping motor (2) is fixed to the rear end surface of the cleaning box (1), and the cleaning component is drivingly connected to the stepping motor (2); A spray assembly (3) is arranged in the cleaning assembly, and the spray assembly (3) is transmission-connected to the cleaning assembly; A drain pipe (12) is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning box (1), and a valve is built into the drain pipe (12).

2. A cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning cylinder (4) with an opening at the front end corresponding to the opening of the cleaning box (1), and a slide rail (41) of an annular structure is provided between the rear end of the cleaning cylinder (4) and the cleaning box (1), the slide rail (41) is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), and the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder (4) is designed with a hollow structure.

3. A cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gear ring (43) is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the cleaning cylinder (4) near the rear side, and the output shaft of the stepper motor (2) extends into the cleaning box (1) and is fixed with a gear one (21), and the gear one (21) is meshed and connected with the gear ring (43).

4. A cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (4) is fixed with shovel plates (42) at equal intervals, and the shovel plates (42) are made of rubber material.

5. A cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray assembly (3) comprises a spray pipe (33) arranged in the middle of the cleaning cylinder (4), and a plurality of water spray holes (34) are provided on the outside of the spray pipe (33). The spray pipe (33) penetrates the cleaning cylinder (4) and the cleaning box (1) and extends to the outside of the cleaning box (1). The spray pipe (33) is rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder (4) and fixedly connected to the cleaning box (1).

6. A cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extended end of the spray pipe (33) is fixedly connected to a joint (31), and the lower side of the joint (31) is connected to and fixed with a hose (32). A filter plate (13) is horizontally fixed inside the cleaning box (1) and located below the cleaning cylinder (4).

7. A cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second gear (44) is provided at the lower side of the cleaning cylinder (4), and the second gear (44) is meshed with the gear ring (43). A rotating shaft (45) is rotatably connected inside the second gear (44), and the rotating shaft (45) is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1). A gas plug rod (38) is eccentrically rotatably connected to the side of the second gear (44) away from the rotating shaft (45), and a sleeve (37) is movably connected to the lower side of the gas plug rod (38).

8. A cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The other end of the hose (32) is connected to the bottom of the sleeve (37), and a plurality of water inlet holes (36) are provided at equal distances on the outside of the sleeve (37), each of the water inlet holes (36) has a built-in one-way valve, and a filter screen (35) is fixed to the outside of the sleeve (37) and covers the water inlet holes (36).

Images