A bending equipment for steel processing
By introducing adjustment blocks, indicator blocks, scales, drive motors and tooth plates into the bending equipment for steel processing, the problem that existing equipment cannot adapt to steels of different thicknesses is solved, efficient processing and automatic feeding of steels of different thicknesses is achieved, and bending quality and equipment convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420750145.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing bending equipment for steel processing is designed and fixed, and cannot adapt to steel of different thicknesses, resulting in the fixed position of the force when processing thick steel, affecting the bending effect and quality.
A bending device including an adjustment block, an indicator block, a scale, a driving motor and a tooth plate is designed. Through the driving motor, the gears and a tooth plate are driven to mesh, and the adjustment block and the indicator block are pushed up along the scale, so as to achieve processing of steel materials of different thicknesses, and automatic feeding is achieved through the movable block and the power motor.
Efficient processing of steels of different thicknesses is achieved, ensuring that the force exerted by the bending equipment is at the center line of the steel, and improving the bending quality and convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222710537U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel processing, and more specifically, to a bending device for steel processing. Background Art
[0002] Steel is a material of a certain shape, size and performance made from ingots, billets or steel through pressure processing. According to the different processing temperatures of steel, it can be divided into cold processing and hot processing. Steel is an important material indispensable for national construction and the realization of the four modernizations. It has a wide range of applications and a wide variety of varieties. According to the different cross-sectional shapes, steel is generally divided into four categories: profiles, plates, pipes and metal products.
[0003] In the process of processing steel, according to the needs of the production process, corresponding bending equipment is used to bend the steel. However, the existing bending equipment is limited by structure and design. In actual use, most of the bending blocks adopt a fixed design. Since the size of the bending block is fixed, the bending block can only process steel of corresponding thickness. When the thickness of the steel is too large, the bending block cannot move, resulting in the position where the bending block applies force to the steel being fixed. Thick enough steel causes the position where the force is applied to move downward, thereby affecting the bending effect and quality of the bending block. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a bending device for steel processing, which has the advantage of being able to process steels of different thicknesses.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bending device for steel processing, comprising:
[0006] A support leg, an operating table is fixedly mounted on the top of the support leg, a movable block is movably sleeved on the left side inside the top of the operating table, and a fixed block is fixedly sleeved on the right side inside the top of the operating table;
[0007] An adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism is arranged at the front right of the top of the operating table;
[0008] A driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged at the front right of the bottom end of the operating table;
[0009] Among them, the adjustment mechanism includes a limit slot, and there are two limit slots. The two limit slots are respectively opened on the left and right inner walls inside the right end of the operating table, and the bottom ends of the two limit slots are respectively movably connected to the limit blocks. There are two limit blocks, and an adjustment block is fixedly installed between the two limit blocks. The adjustment block is movably connected inside the right end of the operating table, and an indicating block is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the adjustment block. The bottom end of the indicating block is movably connected to the top of the operating table, and the rear end of the indicating block is movably connected to a scale, and the bottom end of the scale is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table. The adjustment block will drive the indicating block to move together.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes:
[0011] A driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom end of the operating table, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving shaft, and the front side of the outer surface of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear;
[0012] The tooth plate is fixedly mounted at the middle of the bottom end of the adjusting block, the bottom end of the tooth plate passes through the operating table and extends to the outside of the operating table, and the right end of the tooth plate is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the gear.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front and rear ends of the movable block are respectively movably sleeved with first clamping blocks, the number of the first clamping blocks is two, and the interiors of the bottom ends of the two first clamping blocks are both threadedly sleeved with first threaded rods, and the front end of the first threaded rod passes through the movable block and the operating table and extends to the front end of the operating table.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the movable block, the connecting block is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the operating table, and a round block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting block.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a power motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom front end of the operating table, a power shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the power motor, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the power shaft, the rear end of the rotating rod is movably connected to the front end of the operating table, the left side of the inner surface of the rotating rod is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round block, and the rotation of the rotating rod will cause the round block to move.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front and rear ends of the fixed block are respectively movably connected with second clamping blocks, the number of the second clamping blocks is two, and the bottom ends of the two second clamping blocks are both threadedly connected with second threaded rods, and the front end of the second threaded rod passes through the fixed block and the operating table and extends to the front end of the operating table.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a bracket located above the fixed block is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the supporting leg, a lead screw is sleeved on the internal thread of the top of the bracket, a rectangular block is movably sleeved on the bottom end of the lead screw, the top of the rectangular block and the top inside the bracket are movably connected, an indicator frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rectangular block, and the inner surface of the indicator frame is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the bracket.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top end of the adjusting block, and a bending block is fixedly installed on the right end of the pneumatic cylinder.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0020] 1. The utility model is provided with an adjusting block, an indicating block, a scale, a driving motor and a toothed plate. When the driving motor is started, the driving shaft will drive the gear to rotate. Since the gear and the toothed plate are meshed and connected, the toothed plate will move upward under the action of the gear, thereby generating a thrust on the bottom end of the adjusting block, pushing the adjusting block to move upward along the front end of the scale with the indicating block, thereby realizing the bending of steels of different thicknesses and ensuring that the force applied by the bending equipment is at the center line position of the steel.
[0021] 2. The utility model sets a movable block, a connecting block, a round block, a power motor and a rotating rod. When the power motor is started, the power shaft will drive the rotating rod to rotate. Since the round block is movably sleeved inside the rotating rod, the round block will move to the right under the action of the rotating rod. Since the round block and the connecting block are fixedly connected, the connecting block will move to the right along the inner surface of the operating table with the movable block driven by the round block, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic feeding, thereby improving the convenience of the bending equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front side of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing block of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the regulating block of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. supporting leg; 2. operating table; 3. movable block; 4. fixed block; 5. adjusting mechanism; 501. limiting groove; 502. limiting block; 503. adjusting block; 504. indicating block; 505. scale; 6. driving mechanism; 601. driving motor; 602. driving shaft; 603. gear; 604. tooth plate; 7. first clamping block; 8. first threaded rod; 9. connecting block; 10. round block; 11. power motor; 12. power shaft; 13. rotating rod; 14. second clamping block; 15. second threaded rod; 16. bracket; 17. lead screw; 18. rectangular block; 19. indicating frame; 20. pneumatic cylinder; 21. bending block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a bending device for steel processing, including:
[0031] Support leg 1, an operating table 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support leg 1, a movable block 3 is movably sleeved on the left side inside the top of the operating table 2, and a fixed block 4 is fixedly sleeved on the right side inside the top of the operating table 2;
[0032] The adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged at the front right of the top of the operating table 2;
[0033] The driving mechanism 6 is arranged at the front right of the bottom end of the operating table 2;
[0034] Among them, the adjustment mechanism 5 includes a limit slot 501, and the number of the limit slots 501 is two. The two limit slots 501 are respectively opened on the left and right inner walls inside the right end of the operating table 2, and the bottom ends of the two limit slots 501 are respectively movably connected to the limit blocks 502. The number of the limit blocks 502 is two, and an adjustment block 503 is fixedly installed between the two limit blocks 502. The adjustment block 503 is movably connected to the inside of the right end of the operating table 2, and an indicating block 504 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the adjustment block 503. The bottom end of the indicating block 504 is movably connected to the top of the operating table 2, and the rear end of the indicating block 504 is movably connected to the scale 505. The bottom end of the scale 505 is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 2, and the adjustment block 503 will drive the indicating block 504 to move together.
[0035] When the bottom end of the adjusting block 503 is pushed, it will move upward along the inner surface of the operating table 2. The existence of the limit groove 501 and the limit block 502 can limit the movement of the adjusting block 503 to prevent the adjusting block 503 from escaping from the inside of the operating table 2. Since the indicating block 504 and the adjusting block 503 are fixedly connected, the indicating block 504 will move upward along the front end of the scale 505 driven by the adjusting block 503. Because the front end of the scale 505 is provided with scale lines, the movement of the adjusting block 503 can be accurately controlled by observing the position of the indicating block 504, so that the bending equipment can process steels of different thicknesses and ensure that the bending equipment can apply force at the center line position of the steel.
[0036] Wherein, the driving mechanism 6 includes:
[0037] A driving motor 601 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom end of the operating table 2. The other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 601 is fixedly sleeved with a driving shaft 602. The front side of the outer surface of the driving shaft 602 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 603.
[0038] The tooth plate 604 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the adjustment block 503 , the bottom end of the tooth plate 604 passes through the operating table 2 and extends to the outside of the operating table 2 , and the right end of the tooth plate 604 is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the gear 603 .
[0039] When the driving motor 601 is started, the driving shaft 602 will drive the gear 603 to rotate. Since the tooth plate 604 is meshed with the gear 603, the tooth plate 604 will move upward, thereby generating a thrust on the bottom end of the adjustment block 503.
[0040] Among them, the front and rear ends of the movable block 3 are respectively movably connected with the first clamping blocks 7, the number of the first clamping blocks 7 is two, and the bottom ends of the two first clamping blocks 7 are both threadedly connected with the first threaded rod 8. The front end of the first threaded rod 8 passes through the movable block 3 and the operating table 2 and extends to the front end of the operating table 2.
[0041] When the first threaded rod 8 is rotated, the two first clamping blocks 7 will move toward each other, thereby clamping and fixing the steel.
[0042] A connecting block 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable block 3 . The connecting block 9 is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the operating table 2 . A round block 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting block 9 .
[0043] The outer surface of the connection block 9 and the inner surface of the operating table 2 are both smooth, ensuring that the connection block 9 will not get stuck when moving along the inside of the operating table 2.
[0044] Among them, a power motor 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the front end of the operating table 2, and a power shaft 12 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the power motor 11. A rotating rod 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the power shaft 12. The rear end of the rotating rod 13 is movably connected to the front end of the operating table 2, and the left side of the inner surface of the rotating rod 13 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round block 10. The rotation of the rotating rod 13 will cause the round block 10 to move.
[0045] When the power motor 11 is started, the power shaft 12 will drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate, so that the inner wall of the rotating rod 13 generates a thrust on the round block 10, pushing the round block 10 to move rightward.
[0046] Among them, the front and rear ends of the fixed block 4 are respectively movably connected with the second clamping blocks 14, the number of the second clamping blocks 14 is two, and the bottom ends of the two second clamping blocks 14 are both threadedly connected with the second threaded rod 15, and the front end of the second threaded rod 15 passes through the fixed block 4 and the operating table 2 and extends to the front end of the operating table 2.
[0047] The second clamping block 14 will play a supporting and fixing role when the steel is bent.
[0048] Among them, a bracket 16 located above the fixed block 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the supporting leg 1, a lead screw 17 is sleeved on the internal thread of the top of the bracket 16, a rectangular block 18 is movably sleeved on the bottom end of the lead screw 17, the top of the rectangular block 18 and the top of the inside of the bracket 16 are movably connected, an indicator frame 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rectangular block 18, and the inner surface of the indicator frame 19 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the bracket 16.
[0049] When the lead screw 17 is rotated, the rectangular block 18 will move downward with the indicator frame 19, and the outer surface of the bracket 16 is provided with scale lines, and the thickness of the steel can be determined by observing the position of the indicator frame 19.
[0050] The top of the adjusting block 503 is fixedly mounted with a pneumatic cylinder 20 , and the right end of the pneumatic cylinder 20 is fixedly mounted with a bending block 21 .
[0051] When the pneumatic cylinder 20 is started, it will push the bending block 21 to move rightward, thereby bending the steel.
[0052] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0053] First, after placing the steel, the operator rotates the first threaded rod 8 and the second threaded rod 15 respectively, so that the two first clamping blocks 7 and the two second clamping blocks 14 move toward each other, thereby clamping and fixing the steel. Then, the lead screw 17 is rotated to make the rectangular block 18 move downward along the outer surface of the bracket 16 with the indicator frame 19. Since the outer surface of the bracket 16 is provided with scale lines, the operator can determine the thickness of the steel by observing the position of the indicator frame 19 on the bracket 16. Then, the driving motor 601 is started, so that the driving shaft 602 drives the gear 603 to rotate. Since the outer surface of the tooth plate 604 and the gear 603 are The outer surface of the gear 603 is meshed and connected, so along with the rotation of the gear 603, the tooth plate 604 will move up, thereby pushing the adjusting block 503 to move upward along the inner surface of the limiting groove 501 with the limiting block 502 and the indicating block 504, and due to the existence of the scale 505, the operator can accurately control the moving distance of the adjusting block 503, so that the force applied by the bending equipment is maintained at the center line position of the steel to ensure the quality of the bending. Then the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder 20 to move the bending block 21 to bend the steel. The cooperation of various mechanisms enables the bending equipment to process steels of different thicknesses.
[0054] When the bending is completed, the operator can rotate the second threaded rod 15 and the lead screw 17 to release the fixation of the second clamping block 14 and the rectangular block 18 on the steel, and then start the power motor 11, so that the power shaft 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate. At this time, the inner wall of the rotating rod 13 will generate a thrust on the round block 10, pushing the round block 10 to move to the right along the inner surface of the operating table 2 with the connecting block 9 and the movable block 3. Since the first clamping block 7 always keeps the steel clamped, the steel will move with the movable block 3. After moving to the specified distance, the operator can rotate the second threaded rod 15 and the lead screw 17 again to fix the steel, and then start the pneumatic cylinder 20 to bend the steel at another position. In this way, automatic feeding of the steel can be realized, thereby improving the convenience of the bending equipment.
[0055] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bending device for steel processing, characterized in that: Included are: A support leg (1), an operating table (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the support leg (1), a movable block (3) being movably sleeved on the left side inside the top of the operating table (2), and a fixed block (4) being fixedly sleeved on the right side inside the top of the operating table (2); An adjustment mechanism (5), the adjustment mechanism (5) being arranged at the front right of the top of the operating table (2); A driving mechanism (6), wherein the driving mechanism (6) is arranged at the front right of the bottom end of the operating table (2); The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a limiting groove (501), the number of the limiting grooves (501) is two, the two limiting grooves (501) are respectively arranged on the left and right inner walls of the right end of the operating table (2), the bottom ends of the two limiting grooves (501) are respectively movably sleeved with limiting blocks (502), the number of the limiting blocks (502) is two, an adjustment block (503) is fixedly installed between the two limiting blocks (502), and the adjustment block (503) is movably sleeved inside the right end of the operating table (2); an indicating block (504) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the adjusting block (503); the bottom end of the indicating block (504) is movably connected to the top of the operating table (2); the rear end of the indicating block (504) is movably connected to a scale (505); the bottom end of the scale (505) is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table (2); the adjusting block (503) will drive the indicating block (504) to move together.
2. The bending equipment for steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises: A driving motor (601), the driving motor (601) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom end of the operating table (2), the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (601) being fixedly sleeved with a driving shaft (602), and the front side of the outer surface of the driving shaft (602) being fixedly sleeved with a gear (603); A tooth plate (604) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the adjustment block (503), the bottom end of the tooth plate (604) passes through the operating table (2) and extends to the outside of the operating table (2), and the right end of the tooth plate (604) is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the gear (603).
3. The bending equipment for steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the movable block (3) are respectively movably sleeved with first clamping blocks (7), the number of the first clamping blocks (7) is two, the bottom ends of the two first clamping blocks (7) are both threadedly sleeved with first threaded rods (8), the front end of the first threaded rod (8) passes through the movable block (3) and the operating table (2) and extends to the front end of the operating table (2).
4. The bending equipment for steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable block (3); the connecting block (9) is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the operating table (2); and a round block (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting block (9).
5. The steel material bending equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom front end of the operating table (2); a power shaft (12) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the power motor (11); a rotating rod (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the power shaft (12); the rear end of the rotating rod (13) is movably connected to the front end of the operating table (2); the left side of the inner surface of the rotating rod (13) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round block (10); and the rotation of the rotating rod (13) causes the round block (10) to move.
6. The steel material bending equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the interior of the fixed block (4) are respectively movably sleeved with second clamping blocks (14), the number of the second clamping blocks (14) is two, the interior of the bottom ends of the two second clamping blocks (14) are both threadedly sleeved with second threaded rods (15), the front end of the second threaded rod (15) passes through the fixed block (4) and the operating table (2) and extends to the front end of the operating table (2).
7. The steel material bending equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (16) located above the fixed block (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the support leg (1); a lead screw (17) is sleeved on the internal thread of the top of the bracket (16); a rectangular block (18) is movably sleeved on the bottom of the lead screw (17); the top of the rectangular block (18) is movably connected to the top of the inside of the bracket (16); an indicator frame (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rectangular block (18); and the inner surface of the indicator frame (19) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the bracket (16).
8. The bending equipment for steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pneumatic cylinder (20) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the regulating block (503), and a bending block (21) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the pneumatic cylinder (20).