Emergency treatment box for overflowing of cytotoxic drugs
By designing a cytotoxic drug overflow emergency treatment box with detachable partitions and wire structures, the problem of cumbersome surface pollution and cleaning of the emergency treatment box is solved, and rapid and efficient pollution treatment is achieved, reducing the risk of secondary pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421566632.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
When dealing with cytotoxic drugs, the outer surface of the emergency treatment box may be contaminated, and the cleaning process is cumbersome, which poses the risk of secondary contamination.
An emergency treatment box for overflow of cytotoxic drugs was designed, including a detachable partition and an isolation layer laid on the outer surface of the box and the box cover. The isolation layer can be quickly pulled into the isolation layer through the wire structure to avoid contact with the isolation layer on the outer surface of the box.
It realizes rapid and efficient treatment of the outer surface of the box without contacting the outer surface of the box, reducing the risk of secondary contamination.
Smart Images
Figure CN222714033U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to medical equipment, and in particular relates to an emergency treatment box for cytotoxic drug overflow. Background Art
[0002] When medical institutions provide cytotoxic drug pharmaceutical services (receiving, storing, unpacking, dispensing, transporting, using, and waste disposal) for cancer patients, cytotoxic drugs may spill due to packaging damage, dissolution transfer, residual dosage, improper operation, etc., which may pollute the working environment and cause potential safety risks of occupational exposure to personnel. In order to quickly handle emergencies of cytotoxic drug spillage, emergency treatment boxes are equipped in the circulation area.
[0003] However, when cytotoxic drugs leak, they are highly diffusive and the outside of the emergency treatment box may also be at risk of contamination. Therefore, after dealing with the overflow area, the outer surface of the emergency treatment box needs to be treated simultaneously to avoid contamination. However, this operation is more cumbersome and takes a long time to clean. During the cleaning process, there may still be a risk of secondary contamination. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box, so that after cleaning the spill area, the outer surface of the emergency treatment box can be quickly and efficiently treated to avoid the risk of secondary pollution.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box, characterized in that it includes a box body and a partition, the opening of the box body is provided with a box cover, the inner surface of the box cover is detachably provided with a warning sign, the partition is detachably installed in the box body to separate the storage space of the box body, the outer surfaces of the box body and the box cover are paved with an isolation layer, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a pull wire structure, the pull wire structure includes a traction wire and an operation wire, one end of the operation wire passes through the bottom of the box body from the inside to the outside, and the other end of the operation wire is connected to the isolation layer through the traction wire, so that the operation wire can pull the isolation layer away from the outer surface of the box body and the box cover, and pull the isolation layer into the storage space of the box body.
[0006] In some specific embodiments, the box body is a rectangular box body, including a first side panel, a second side panel, a third side panel, a fourth side panel and a bottom panel, the box cover is rotatably connected to the first side panel, the isolation layer includes a first isolation layer, a second isolation layer, a third isolation layer, and a fourth isolation layer respectively laid on the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel, and the fourth side panel, the first isolation layer, the second isolation layer, the third isolation layer, and the fourth isolation layer are each formed with a bottom panel extension portion on one side close to the bottom panel for laying the bottom panel, the first isolation layer is formed with a box cover extension portion on one side close to the box cover for laying the box cover, and the first isolation layer, the second isolation layer, the third isolation layer, and the fourth isolation layer are respectively provided with the traction line.
[0007] In some specific embodiments, the bottom plate extension portions corresponding to the first isolation layer, the second isolation layer, the third isolation layer, and the fourth isolation layer are triangular in shape and are arranged corresponding to four triangular areas divided by the diagonal lines of the bottom plate, the top ends of the bottom plate extension portions close to the center of the bottom plate are connected to the traction line, a pressing groove is provided at the center of the outer surface of the bottom plate, and a pressing cover is provided on the pressing groove to press the top ends of the four bottom plate extension portions into the pressing groove.
[0008] In some specific embodiments, a traction hole for the operating wire to pass through from the inside to the outside is formed at the bottom of the pressing groove, and the pressing groove cooperates with the pressing cover to form a space for accommodating the passing end of the operating wire.
[0009] In some specific embodiments, the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel are formed with adhesive strips corresponding to the openings of the box body, and the second isolation layer, the third isolation layer and the fourth isolation layer extend toward the openings of the box body to be attached to the adhesive strips.
[0010] In some specific embodiments, a threading ring for guiding the traction line is provided inside the box.
[0011] In some specific embodiments, the warning sign is triangular in shape, and a support frame is rotatably provided on the back side of the warning sign.
[0012] In some specific embodiments, a hanging hole is provided on the warning sign, and a hook is provided on the inner side of the box cover.
[0013] In some specific embodiments, a plurality of pairs of slots are formed on the inner side wall of the box body for the partitions to be inserted into.
[0014] In some specific embodiments, the isolation layer is a kraft paper isolation layer.
[0015] Through the above scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The utility model provides a detachable partition in the cytotoxic drug overflow emergency treatment box to separate the storage space of the box body, so as to facilitate the classification and placement of different items. An isolation layer is laid on the outer surfaces of the box body and the box cover, and a pull wire structure is provided at the bottom of the box body. After the overflow area is processed, the isolation layer can be pulled into the storage space of the box body by pulling the operating wire at the bottom of the box body outwards, thereby driving the traction wire to pull the isolation layer into the storage space of the box body. Without contacting the isolation layer on the outer surface of the box body, the outer surface of the box body can be processed quickly and efficiently to avoid the risk of secondary contamination.
[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of a specific embodiment of the utility model cytotoxic drug overflow emergency treatment box;
[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the utility model cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box without an isolation layer and a pull wire structure;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional embodiment of a specific embodiment of the utility model cytotoxic drug overflow emergency treatment box Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is a specific embodiment of the cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box, which removes the three-dimensional cover. Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the wire-drawing structure;
[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the isolation layer;
[0027] Fig. 9It is a cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of the utility model cytotoxic drug overflow emergency treatment box;
[0028] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gland;
[0030] Fig.12 This is the front view of the warning sign;
[0031] Fig.13 This is the back view of the warning sign.
[0032] Description of Reference Numerals
[0033] 1. Box body; 101. First side panel; 102. Second side panel; 103. Third side panel; 104. Fourth side panel; 105. Bottom panel; 106. Pressing groove; 107. Pulling ring; 108. Slot; 109. Threading ring; 2. Box cover; 3. Partition; 4. Warning sign; 401. Hanging hole; 5. Isolation layer; 501. First isolation layer; 502. Second isolation layer; 503. Third isolation layer; 504. Fourth isolation layer; 505. Bottom panel extension; 506. Box cover extension; 6. Pull wire structure; 601. Pull wire; 601a. First pull wire; 601b. Second pull wire; 601c. Third pull wire; 601d. Fourth pull wire; 602. Operating wire; 7. Pressing cover; 701. Pull ring; 8. Adhesive strip; 9. Support frame; 10. Hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation modes described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation modes described below.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "formed", "provided with", "set", "connected" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate connection member, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] In the present utility model, in the absence of corresponding explanations, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the directional words "up", "down", "left", "right", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present utility model and simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model; the directional terms of the present utility model should be understood in conjunction with the actual installation state.
[0037] The utility model provides an emergency treatment box for cytotoxic drug spillage, see Figures 1 to 13 As a specific embodiment of the cytotoxic drug overflow emergency treatment box of the utility model, it includes a box body 1 and a partition 3. The opening of the box body 1 is provided with a box cover 2. The inner surface of the box cover 2 is detachably provided with a warning sign 4. The partition 3 is detachably installed in the box body 1 to separate the storage space of the box body 1, so as to facilitate the classification and placement of different items. The outer surfaces of the box body 1 and the box cover 2 are paved with an isolation layer 5. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a pull wire structure 6. The pull wire structure 6 includes a traction wire 601 and an operation wire 602. One end of the operation wire 602 passes through the bottom of the box body 1 from the inside to the outside, and the other end of the operation wire 602 is connected to the isolation layer 5 through the traction wire 601, so that the operation wire 602 can pull the isolation layer 5 away from the outer surface of the box body 1 and the box cover 2, and pull the isolation layer 5 into the storage space of the box body 1, so that the outer surface of the box body 1 and the box cover 2 can be quickly and efficiently processed without contacting the isolation layer on the outer surface of the box, thereby avoiding the risk of secondary contamination.
[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 1-Figure 8The box body 1 is a rectangular box body, which includes a first side panel 101, a second side panel 102, a third side panel 103, a fourth side panel 104 and a bottom panel 105. The box cover 2 can be rotatably connected to the first side panel 101. For example, the box cover 2 can be hinged on the first side panel 101 through a rotating shaft. The isolation layer 5 includes a first isolation layer 501, a second isolation layer 502, a third isolation layer 503, and a fourth isolation layer 504 which are laid on the first side panel 101, the second side panel 102, the third side panel 103, and the fourth side panel 104 respectively. The first isolation layer 501, the second isolation layer 502, the third isolation layer 503, and the fourth isolation layer 504 are close to each other. A bottom plate extension portion 505 is formed on one side near the bottom plate 105 for laying the bottom plate 105, and a box cover extension portion 506 is formed on one side of the first isolation layer 501 near the box cover 2 for laying the box cover 2, so that when the box cover 2 is completely covered on the box body 1, the outer surface of the emergency treatment box is wrapped by the isolation layer 5, and the first isolation layer 501, the second isolation layer 502, the third isolation layer 503, and the fourth isolation layer 504 are respectively provided with traction lines 601, so that each traction line 601 can be pulled by the operating line 602 to separate each isolation layer 5 from the outer surface of the box body 1 and the box cover 2, and pull it into the accommodating space of the box body 1.
[0039] Further, the pulling wire 601 includes a first pulling wire 601a, a second pulling wire 601b, a third pulling wire 601c, and a fourth pulling wire 601d corresponding to the first isolation layer 501, the second isolation layer 502, the third isolation layer 503, and the fourth isolation layer 504, respectively. Figure 8 The bottom plate extensions 505 corresponding to the first isolation layer 501, the second isolation layer 502, the third isolation layer 503, and the fourth isolation layer 504 are triangular in shape and arranged corresponding to the four triangular areas formed by the diagonal division of the bottom plate 105, see Figure 4 and Figure 5 The top of the bottom plate extension near the center of the bottom plate 105 is connected to the traction line 601, and a pressing groove 106 is provided at the center of the outer surface of the bottom plate 105. A pressing cover 7 is provided on the pressing groove 106 to press the tops of the four bottom plate extensions into the pressing groove 106, so that when the operating line 602 is not pulled, the isolation layer 5 is attached to the outer surface of the box body 1. In addition, in order to facilitate the pulling out of the pressing cover 7, see Fig.11 A pull ring 701 is also provided on the outer side of the gland 7.
[0040] In some embodiments, see Fig. 9 and Fig.10 A traction hole 107 is formed at the bottom of the pressing groove 106 for the operation wire 602 to pass through from the inside to the outside. The pressing groove 106 cooperates with the pressing cover 7 to form a space for accommodating the passing end of the operation wire 602, so that the operation wire 602 can be hidden in the space to avoid misoperation.
[0041] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The second side plate 102, the third side plate 103 and the fourth side plate 104 are formed with adhesive strips 8 at the opening of the box body 1, and the second isolation layer 502, the third isolation layer 503 and the fourth isolation layer 504 extend toward the opening of the box body 1 to be attached to the adhesive strips 8, thereby ensuring the adhesion effect between the isolation layer 5 and the outer surface of the box body 1; similarly, see Figure 3 , an adhesive strip 8 may also be provided on the box cover 2 for adhering the first isolation layer 501. It should be noted that the adhesive force of the adhesive strip 8 should be set so that when the traction line 701 pulls the isolation layer 5 to separate, the isolation layer 5 can be completely separated from the adhesive strip 8 without being damaged and remaining on the adhesive strip 8. In addition, in order to ensure the sealing performance, an adhesive strip may also be provided at the joints between the isolation layers 5, so as to seal the joints.
[0042] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A threading ring 109 for guiding the traction line 601 is arranged inside the box body 1 to ensure the pulling direction of the traction line 601; similarly, a threading ring 109 is also arranged on the inner surface of the box cover 2, and the position of the threading ring 109 should be arranged according to actual usage.
[0043] In some implementations, see Figure 1 , Fig.12 and Fig.13 The warning sign 4 is triangular in shape, and a warning color (yellow, red) can be selected as the background color on the front, and a cytotoxic drug logo and the words "overflow treatment, please do not approach" are marked on the front to serve as a warning. A support frame 9 is rotatably provided on the back of the warning sign 4 to facilitate placing the warning sign 4 on the ground.
[0044] Furthermore, a hanging hole 401 is provided on the warning sign 4 , and a hook 10 is provided on the inner side of the box cover 2 for hanging the warning sign 4 on the inner surface of the box cover 2 .
[0045] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 A plurality of pairs of slots 108 are formed on the inner wall of the box body 1 for inserting the partitions 3. According to actual needs, a plurality of partitions 3 can be inserted into the slots 108 to divide the entire internal space of the box body 1 into a plurality of small spaces for storing items.
[0046] In some embodiments, the isolation layer 5 is a kraft paper isolation layer, which is disposable and can prevent perforation and penetration.
[0047] In order to better understand the technical solution of the cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box of the present invention, its use principle is explained below in combination with relatively preferred technical features.
[0048] See also Figures 1 to 13 A partition 3 is arranged inside the box 1, thereby dividing the storage space of the box 1 into two small spaces, namely the personal protective equipment placement area and the processing tool area. The personal protective equipment placement area can be placed with items including: disposable medical protective clothing * 1, N95 mask and disposable surgical mask (or gas mask) * 1, impact-resistant goggles * 1, latex / nitrile gloves * 2, medical shoe covers * 1, and the processing work area can be prevented from placing items including: disposable tweezers / shovel * 1, some non-woven fabrics, absorbent paper towels, chlorine-containing disinfectant or hydrogen peroxide 250ml * 1, 75% ethanol * 1, clean Water*1, 4 medical waste bags marked with cytotoxic drugs, by classifying and placing items, the cytotoxic drug spillage treatment supplies are determined, the items are divided reasonably and orderly, and the timeliness of emergency treatment is improved; when cytotoxic drugs spill, the box cover 2 can be opened, and the warning tickets 4 inside the box cover 2 can be quickly taken out and placed in the four directions of east, west, south and north of the spill area respectively. The handling personnel quickly take out and standardize the disposable medical protective clothing from the personal protective equipment placement area, wear impact-resistant goggles, masks or gas masks (depending on the on-site situation to determine whether there is aerosol), shoes After putting on protective items, take out all the remaining items in the box body 1, pull out the partition 3 from the slot 108, put it in the box body 1, and lay a double-layer medical waste bag marked with cytotoxic drugs inside the box body 1; and deal with the spilled materials, all the materials generated during the treatment process are thrown into the medical waste bag, pull out the gland 7, throw it into the medical waste bag and seal it; pull the exposed operating line 602, so that the first isolation layer 501, the second isolation layer 502, the third isolation layer 503, and the fourth isolation layer 504 can be pulled out through the traction line 601. The separation layer 504 is pulled to separate it from the outer surfaces of the box body 1 and the box cover 2, and pulled into the accommodating space of the box body 1, so that the outer surfaces of the box body 1 and the box cover 2 can be quickly and efficiently processed without contacting the isolation layer on the outer surface of the box body, thereby avoiding the risk of secondary contamination; after the isolation layer 5 is pulled in, the overflow treatment personnel protective items are placed inside the box body 1, and the box cover 2 is closed, and the box cover 2 is attached to the adhesive strip 8 exposed at the opening of the box body 1 to form a seal, and finally the box body 1 is wrapped and sealed with a double-layer cytotoxic drug-marked medical waste bag and placed in a cytotoxic waste trash can.
[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention can be subjected to a variety of simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0050] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not further describe various possible combinations.
[0051] In addition, various embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1) and a partition (3), wherein the opening of the box body (1) is provided with a box cover (2), the inner surface of the box cover (2) is detachably provided with a warning sign (4), the partition (3) is detachably installed in the box body (1) to separate the storage space of the box body (1), the outer surfaces of the box body (1) and the box cover (2) are paved with an isolation layer (5), and the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a pull wire structure (6), and the pull wire structure (6) comprises a pull wire structure (6) and a pull wire structure (6). A lead wire (601) and an operating wire (602), one end of the operating wire (602) passing through the bottom of the box body (1) from the inside to the outside, and the other end of the operating wire (602) connected to the isolation layer (5) through the traction wire (601), so that the operating wire (602) can pull the isolation layer (5) away from the outer surface of the box body (1) and the box cover (2), and pull the isolation layer (5) into the accommodating space of the box body (1).
2. The cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is a rectangular box body, comprising a first side plate (101), a second side plate (102), a third side plate (103), a fourth side plate (104) and a bottom plate (105); the box cover (2) is rotatably connected to the first side plate (101); the isolation layer (5) comprises a first isolation layer (501), a second isolation layer (502), a third isolation layer (503) and a fourth isolation layer (504) which are laid on the first side plate (101), the second side plate (102), the third side plate (103) and the fourth side plate (104) respectively; The first isolation layer (501), the second isolation layer (502), the third isolation layer (503), and the fourth isolation layer (504) are each formed with a bottom plate extension portion on a side close to the bottom plate (105) for laying the bottom plate (105); the first isolation layer (501) is formed with a box cover extension portion on a side close to the box cover (2) for laying the box cover (2); and the first isolation layer (501), the second isolation layer (502), the third isolation layer (503), and the fourth isolation layer (504) are each provided with the traction line (601).
3. The cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate extension parts corresponding to the first isolation layer (501), the second isolation layer (502), the third isolation layer (503), and the fourth isolation layer (504) are triangular in shape and are arranged corresponding to the four triangular areas formed by the diagonal division of the bottom plate (105). The top end of the bottom plate extension part close to the center of the bottom plate (105) is connected to the traction line (601). A pressing groove (106) is provided at the center of the outer surface of the bottom plate (105). A pressing cover (7) is provided on the pressing groove (106) to press the top ends of the four bottom plate extension parts into the pressing groove (106).
4. The cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing groove (106) is formed with a traction hole (107) for the operating wire (602) to pass through from the inside to the outside, and the pressing groove (106) cooperates with the pressing cover (7) to form a space for accommodating the passing end of the operating wire (602).
5. The cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second side panel (102), the third side panel (103) and the fourth side panel (104) are formed with adhesive strips (8) corresponding to the openings of the box body (1); the second isolation layer (502), the third isolation layer (503) and the fourth isolation layer (504) extend toward the openings of the box body (1) so as to be attached to the adhesive strips (8).
6. The cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threading ring (109) for guiding the traction line (601) is arranged inside the box (1).
7. The cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning sign (4) is triangular in shape, and a support frame (9) is rotatably provided on the back of the warning sign (4).
8. The cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The warning sign (4) is provided with a hanging hole (401), and the inner side of the box cover (2) is provided with a hook (10).
9. The cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pairs of slots (108) are formed on the inner side wall of the box body (1) for the partition plate (3) to be inserted into.
10. The cytotoxic drug spill emergency treatment box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation layer (5) is a kraft paper isolation layer.