An automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics cigarettes, including a mounting frame, a conveying mechanism and a sliding mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the sliding mechanism are respectively mounted on the mounting frame, and the sliding mechanism is located at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism, and is used to receive the cigarette boxes delivered from the mail truck by the conveying mechanism and deliver them to the transport truck. The utility model has the beneficial effects of simple structure, reasonable design, and can realize the rapid loading of cigarettes between mail trucks and transport trucks of different specifications, with high efficiency, saving manpower and material resources, and low cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco logistics, in particular to an automatic cigarette loading and unloading device used in tobacco logistics. Background Art

[0002] In the logistics process of tobacco, the distribution process of cigarettes is sorting by the logistics center - postal delivery to the marketing department - unloading, queuing and loading by the marketing department - delivery to retail customer stores, among which the unloading, queuing and loading processes of the marketing department are complicated and time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides an automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0005] An automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics comprises a mounting frame, a conveying mechanism and a sliding mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism and the sliding mechanism are respectively mounted on the mounting frame, and the sliding mechanism is located at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism, and is used to receive cigarette boxes delivered from a mail truck by the conveying mechanism and deliver them to a transport truck.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: during use, first, the entire device is placed between the mail truck and the transport truck, so that the ends of the conveying mechanism and the sliding mechanism that are away from each other are connected with the rear end of the mail truck compartment and the rear end of the transport truck compartment respectively; then, by methods that can be thought of by technical personnel in the field, such as manually placing the cigarette boxes in the mail truck on the conveying mechanism in turn, the conveying mechanism sends the cigarette boxes one by one to the sliding mechanism, and the sliding mechanism sends the cigarette boxes to the compartment of the transport truck; finally, manually placing the cigarette boxes neatly in the compartment of the transport truck, completing the loading and unloading of the cigarette boxes, with high efficiency, saving time and effort.

[0007] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, and can realize the rapid loading of cigarettes between mail vehicles and transport vehicles of different specifications, has high efficiency, saves manpower and material resources, and has low cost.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism is a conveyor belt assembly.

[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are simple structure, reasonable design, and the use of a conveyor belt assembly to transport the cigarette boxes in the mailbox to the sliding mechanism with high efficiency.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding plate, one end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and one end of which is engaged with the conveyor belt assembly.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that when in use, one end of the sliding plate is connected to the discharge end of the conveyor belt assembly, and the other end is overlapped with the rear end of the transport vehicle compartment. The cigarette box can slide down along the sliding plate into the transport vehicle compartment, which is convenient for transportation, efficient, time-saving and labor-saving.

[0013] Furthermore, the sliding plate is a rectangular plate structure.

[0014] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are simple structure and reasonable design of the shape of the sliding plate, which ensures that the cigarette box can be delivered to the transport vehicle.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a lifting mechanism, and the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting mechanism.

[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are simple structure, reasonable design, and the overall height of the conveyor belt assembly and the slide plate can be adjusted according to needs by using the lifting mechanism so that it can be suitable for different mail trucks and transport vehicles. It has strong versatility and is easy to use.

[0017] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, the telescopic end of which extends vertically upward and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are simple structure and reasonable design. The overall height of the conveyor belt assembly and the slide plate can be adjusted according to needs by using a lifting cylinder so that it can be suitable for different mail trucks and transport vehicles. It has strong versatility and is easy to use.

[0019] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism also includes a movable base, and the lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the base.

[0020] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further scheme are simple structure, reasonable design, and easy assembly by assembling the lifting cylinder using the base; in addition, the base is movable, which facilitates the movement of the entire device and is easy to use.

[0021] Furthermore, the mounting frame is provided with adjustment mechanisms on the positions corresponding to the two sides of the conveyor belt assembly and / or on the two sides of the slide plate, respectively, and each of the adjustment mechanisms is used to adjust the width of the conveyor belt assembly or the slide plate.

[0022] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are simple structure, reasonable design, and the width of the conveyor belt assembly and the slide plate can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism to be suitable for cigarette boxes of different specifications. It has strong versatility and is easy to use.

[0023] Furthermore, the two adjustment mechanisms located on both sides of the conveyor belt assembly respectively include adjustment plates, and the two adjustment plates are relatively slidably and positionably mounted on the mounting frame.

[0024] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are simple structure, reasonable design, and the width of the conveyor belt assembly can be adjusted by using the adjustment plate to be suitable for cigarette boxes of different specifications. It has strong versatility and is easy to use.

[0025] Furthermore, the two adjustment mechanisms located on both sides of the sliding plate respectively include adjustment plates, and the two adjustment plates are relatively slidably and positionably installed on both sides of the sliding plate.

[0026] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are simple structure, reasonable design, and the width of the sliding plate can be adjusted by using the adjustment plate to be suitable for cigarette boxes of different specifications. It has strong versatility and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the utility model is used;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when not in use;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when loading and unloading a cigarette box;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt assembly in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the sliding plate in the utility model.

[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0033] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Conveyor belt assembly; 3. Slide plate; 4. Lifting cylinder; 5. Base; 6. Adjustment plate; 7. Cigarette box; 8. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0037] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics, including a mounting frame 1, a conveying mechanism and a sliding mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism and the sliding mechanism are respectively mounted on the mounting frame 1, and the sliding mechanism is located at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism, and is used to receive the cigarette boxes 7 delivered from the mail truck by the conveying mechanism and deliver them to the transport vehicle.

[0040] During use, first, the entire device is placed between the mail truck and the transport truck, so that the ends of the conveying mechanism and the sliding mechanism that are away from each other are connected to the rear end of the mail truck compartment and the rear end of the transport truck compartment respectively; then, by methods that can be thought of by technical personnel in this field, such as manually placing the cigarette boxes 7 in the mail truck on the conveying mechanism in turn, the conveying mechanism sends the cigarette boxes 7 one by one to the sliding mechanism, and the sliding mechanism sends the cigarette boxes 7 to the compartment of the transport truck; finally, manually placing the cigarette boxes 7 neatly in the compartment of the transport truck, completing the loading and unloading of the cigarette boxes 7, which is highly efficient and saves time and effort.

[0041] This embodiment has a simple structure and reasonable design, and can realize the rapid loading of cigarettes between mail trucks and transport trucks of different specifications, with high efficiency, saving manpower and material resources and low cost.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] Based on Example 1, in this embodiment, the conveying mechanism is a conveyor belt assembly 2.

[0044] This solution has a simple structure and a reasonable design. The conveyor belt assembly 2 can be used to deliver the cigarette box 7 in the mailbox to the sliding mechanism, which is highly efficient.

[0045] It should be noted that the above-mentioned conveyor belt assembly 2 adopts the existing technology, and its specific structure and principle are not described in detail here.

[0046] Example 3

[0047] On the basis of Example 2, in this embodiment, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding plate 3, one end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1, and one end of which is engaged with the conveyor belt assembly 2.

[0048] When in use, one end of the sliding plate 3 is connected to the discharge end of the conveyor belt assembly, and the other end thereof is overlapped with the rear end of the transport vehicle compartment. The cigarette box can slide down along the sliding plate 3 into the transport vehicle compartment, which is convenient for transportation, efficient, time-saving and labor-saving.

[0049] Preferably, in this embodiment, the sliding plate 3 is preferably a long strip plate, one end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 via a hinge, and one end of the sliding plate 3 is located below the discharge end of the conveyor belt assembly 2.

[0050] In addition, the slide plate 3 naturally droops and fits with the mounting frame 1 when not in use.

[0051] Example 4

[0052] On the basis of Example 3, in this embodiment, the sliding plate 3 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure.

[0053] This solution has a simple structure, and the shape of the sliding plate 3 is reasonably designed to ensure that the cigarette box 7 can be delivered to the transport vehicle.

[0054] Example 5

[0055] On the basis of any one of Embodiments 3 to 4, this embodiment further includes a lifting mechanism, and the mounting frame 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting mechanism.

[0056] This solution has a simple structure and a reasonable design. The overall height of the conveyor belt assembly 2 and the slide plate 3 can be adjusted according to needs by using a lifting mechanism so that it can be suitable for different mail trucks and transport vehicles. It has strong versatility and is easy to use.

[0057] When the lifting mechanism is not provided, the device can only be applied to a limited number of vehicles of different specifications, and its use is limited.

[0058] Example 6

[0059] On the basis of Example 5, in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder 4 , and the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 4 extends vertically upward and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1 .

[0060] This solution has a simple structure and a reasonable design. The overall height of the conveyor belt assembly 2 and the slide plate 3 can be adjusted according to needs by using the lifting cylinder 4 so that it can be suitable for different mail trucks and transport vehicles. It has strong versatility and is easy to use.

[0061] It should be noted that the above-mentioned lifting cylinder 4 adopts the existing technology, and its specific structure and principle are not described in detail here.

[0062] Example 7

[0063] On the basis of Example 6, in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism further includes a movable base 5 , and the lifting cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on the base 5 .

[0064] This solution has a simple structure and a reasonable design. The base 5 is used to assemble the lifting cylinder 4, which is easy to assemble. In addition, the base 5 is movable, which facilitates the movement of the entire device and is easy to use.

[0065] Preferably, in this embodiment, the base 5 is preferably a long strip block structure.

[0066] In addition, a plurality of universal wheels 8 to be braked are rotatably mounted at even intervals on the bottom of the base 5 .

[0067] Based on the above solution, a battery can also be installed on the base 5, and the lifting cylinder 4 is connected to the battery through a line.

[0068] In addition, a button is also installed on the base 5, and the button is connected to the circuit between the lifting cylinder 4 and the battery, and is used to control the on-off of the circuit.

[0069] Example 8

[0070] On the basis of any one of Examples 3 to 5, in this embodiment, the mounting frame 1 is provided with adjustment mechanisms corresponding to the positions on both sides of the conveyor belt assembly 2 and / or on both sides of the slide plate 3, and each of the adjustment mechanisms is used to adjust the width of the conveyor belt assembly 2 or the slide plate 3.

[0071] This solution has a simple structure and a reasonable design. The width of the conveyor belt assembly and the sliding plate 3 can be adjusted by using an adjustment mechanism to be suitable for cigarette boxes 7 of different specifications. It has strong versatility and is easy to use.

[0072] Example 9

[0073] On the basis of Example 8, in this embodiment, the two adjustment mechanisms located on both sides of the conveyor belt assembly 2 respectively include adjustment plates 6, and the two adjustment plates 6 are relatively slidably and positionably installed on the mounting frame 1.

[0074] This solution has a simple structure and a reasonable design. The width of the conveyor belt assembly can be adjusted by using the adjusting plate 6 to be suitable for cigarette boxes 7 of different specifications. It has strong versatility and is easy to use.

[0075] Based on the above solution, in this embodiment, the adjustment plate 6 is an L-shaped plate.

[0076] The shape of the adjustment plate 6 is reasonably designed, which is convenient for adjusting the width of the conveyor belt assembly 2 and is easy to use.

[0077] In addition, the adjusting plate 6 is an L-shaped plate, which can also prevent the cigarette box 7 on the conveyor belt assembly 2 from falling off.

[0078] Preferably, in this embodiment, each adjustment plate 6 is formed by splicing a plate 1 and a plate 2 which are perpendicular to each other, and one side of the plate 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the plate 2.

[0079] In addition, screw holes 1 are provided at both ends of plate 1, and screws are threadedly installed in the two screw holes 1. Multiple pairs of screw holes 2 are evenly spaced and relatively provided at the positions corresponding to the two ends of plate 1 on the mounting frame 1 along the sliding direction of plate 1. When adjusting, plate 1 is manually moved until the screw holes 1 at both ends of it are connected with the corresponding pair of screw holes 2, and then two screws are screwed until one end of the screw holes is inserted into the two screw holes 2 to fix plate 1, thereby fixing the entire adjustment plate 6.

[0080] Taking the adjustment plates 6 on both sides of the conveyor belt assembly 2 as an example, plate 1 is parallel to the conveyor belt assembly 2, and plate 2 is perpendicular to the conveyor belt assembly 2.

[0081] Example 10

[0082] On the basis of any one of Examples 8 to 9, in this embodiment, the two adjustment mechanisms located on both sides of the slide plate 3 respectively include adjustment plates 6, and the two adjustment plates 6 are relatively slidably and positionably installed on both sides of the slide plate 3.

[0083] This solution has a simple structure and a reasonable design. The width of the sliding plate 3 can be adjusted by using the adjusting plate 6 to be suitable for cigarette boxes 7 of different specifications. It has strong versatility and is easy to use.

[0084] Based on the above scheme, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the slide plate 3. The two adjustment plates 6 are preferably L-shaped plates, and their opposite ends extend into the two slide grooves and are slidably connected and positioned with the two slide grooves.

[0085] In addition, grooves are provided on both sides of the two ends of the above-mentioned slide plate 3, and threaded holes connected to the corresponding slide grooves are provided in the four grooves, and screws are threadedly connected in the four threaded holes. When in use, the two adjustment plates 6 are manually slid to the set position, and then the four screws are tightened to one end to press the two adjustment plates 6 tightly. At this time, the nuts of the four screws are respectively located in the grooves to prevent the screws from affecting the downward movement of the cigarette box 7.

[0086] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0087] During use, first, the entire device is moved between the mail truck and the transport truck, so that the feed end of the conveyor belt assembly 2 is connected to the rear end of the mail truck compartment, and the discharge end of the slide plate 3 is connected to the rear end of the transport truck compartment;

[0088] Then, the cigarette boxes 7 in the mail car are placed on the conveyor belt assembly 2 one by one manually, and the conveyor belt assembly 2 delivers the cigarette boxes 7 thereon from one end to the other end one by one, and the cigarette boxes 7 fall onto the sliding plate 3 and slide down the sliding plate 3 to the carriage of the transport vehicle; finally, the cigarette boxes 7 are neatly placed in the carriage of the transport vehicle manually, and the loading and unloading of the cigarette boxes 7 is completed, which is efficient, time-saving and labor-saving.

[0089] It should be noted that, when in use, the feed end of the conveyor belt assembly 2 is flush with the rear end of the mail truck compartment, or the feed end of the conveyor belt assembly 2 is slightly higher or slightly lower than the rear end of the mail truck compartment, and the other end of the slide plate 3 is always lower than the height of one end thereof, and the other end of the slide plate 3 is overlapped on the rear end of the transport truck compartment.

[0090] In addition, each electronic component involved in the present invention adopts the existing technology, and the above-mentioned components are electrically connected to the controller, and the control circuit between the controller and each component is the existing technology.

[0091] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0092] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0093] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting frame (1), a conveying mechanism and a sliding mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism and the sliding mechanism are respectively mounted on the mounting frame (1), and the sliding mechanism is located at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism and is used to receive the cigarette boxes (7) delivered from the mail truck by the conveying mechanism and deliver them to the transport truck.

2. The automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying mechanism is a conveyor belt assembly (2).

3. The automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises a sliding plate (3), one end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (1), and one end of which is engaged with the conveyor belt assembly (2).

4. The automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sliding plate (3) is in the form of a rectangular plate.

5. The automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also comprises a lifting mechanism, and the mounting frame (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting mechanism.

6. The automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder (4), the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (4) extending vertically upward and fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1).

7. The automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism also includes a movable base (5), and the lifting cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the base (5).

8. The automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with adjustment mechanisms at positions corresponding to both sides of the conveyor belt assembly (2) and / or on both sides of the slide plate (3), and each of the adjustment mechanisms is used to adjust the width of the conveyor belt assembly (2) or the slide plate (3).

9. The automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The two adjustment mechanisms located on both sides of the conveyor belt assembly (2) respectively comprise adjustment plates (6), and the two adjustment plates (6) are relatively slidably and positionably mounted on the mounting frame (1).

10. The automatic cigarette loading and unloading device for tobacco logistics according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two adjustment mechanisms located on both sides of the sliding plate (3) respectively include adjustment plates (6), and the two adjustment plates (6) are relatively slidably and positionably installed on both sides of the sliding plate (3).

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