A slag stirring rake
By designing a slag-removing stirring rake that can be fixed and replaced, the operation inconvenience of frequent replacement of rakes during scrap aluminum recycling is solved, convenient slag-removing and stirring operations are achieved, and the efficiency of scrap aluminum recycling is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421395253.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
现有技术中,废铝的回收过程中需要频繁更换搅拌耙和扒渣耙,导致操作不便。
A slag-dip stirring rake is designed to fix and replace the slag-dip rake and stirring rake by connecting components such as boxes, drive boxes, motors, gears and discs, and the slag-dip and stirring operations can be performed without changing the rake.
It realizes that the scrap aluminum is discharged or stirred without replacing the slag rake or stirring rake, which is convenient to operate and improves the efficiency of the scrap aluminum recycling process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222715428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste aluminum processing equipment, in particular to a slag scraping and stirring rake. Background Art
[0002] The production process of machined parts for automobiles, high-speed trains, airplanes, fire-fighting equipment, and smart device accessories generates a large amount of waste aluminum, such as aluminum scraps and aluminum chips, which need to be recycled and reused.
[0003] In the prior art, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215427664U discloses a device for recycling aluminum chips generated by wheel hub processing, comprising a collecting box, a funnel-shaped aluminum chip feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the upper end of the collecting box, an aluminum chip linear vibrating screen assembly is arranged at the upper end position of the collecting box, the aluminum chip linear vibrating screen assembly comprises a vibrating frame, an aluminum chip vibrating screen and a vibrating motor, the vibrating frame is installed on the inner wall of the collecting box, the aluminum chip vibrating screen is obliquely arranged in the middle of the vibrating frame, the aluminum chip vibrating screen is obliquely arranged at one end close to the aluminum chip feeding hopper, the vibrating motor is installed at the lower end of the vibrating frame, an aluminum chip discharge port is opened on the side wall of the collecting box, an aluminum chip recovery box is arranged outside the collecting box, the lower end of the aluminum chip vibrating screen extends from the aluminum chip discharge port and extends into the aluminum chip recovery box, a sieve plate cleaning mechanism is arranged above the aluminum chip linear vibrating screen assembly, and the sieve plate cleaning mechanism is fixed to the inner wall of the collecting box.
[0004] When smelting scrap aluminum, the smelting furnace often needs manual stirring or scraping of waste slag, which is usually done by manually driving a forklift to operate the stirring rake or the scraping rake. Since the stirring rake and the scraping rake have different functions, the whole is relatively bulky. When performing stirring and scraping operations respectively, it is necessary to drive a forklift to frequently change different rakes, which is very inconvenient. Therefore, it is necessary to design a dual-purpose rake to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a slag scraping and stirring rake, which has dual functions and can perform the effects of slag scraping or stirring.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a slag scraper and stirring rake, comprising a connecting box, a slot is opened inside the connecting box, a driving box is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box, a motor is fixedly installed inside the driving box, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a second gear is rotatably connected inside the driving box, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, a connecting column is fixedly connected at the center of the second gear, a branch is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column, a disc is fixedly connected to one end of the branch, two discs are provided, and a slag scraper and a stirring rake are respectively arranged on one side of the two discs, and bolts are threaded inside the discs.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the plug plate of the forklift is plugged into the slot inside the connecting box, and the connecting box is moved by the displacement of the forklift. The slag rake and the stirring rake are respectively arranged at the ends of the branches, and the disc is connected to one end of the branch. The bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the disc so that the bolt extends to the inside of the slag rake and the stirring rake, so that the slag rake and the stirring rake can be fixed to one end of the branch, and the slag rake and the stirring rake are in the same horizontal plane. When the slag rake is facing downward, the scrap aluminum can be slag-removed. When the scrap aluminum needs to be stirred, the motor is started so that the motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the connecting column is fixed at the center of the second gear, so that the motor can drive the connecting column to rotate, and the slag rake and the stirring rake will rotate at this time. The slag rake and the stirring rake are swapped so that the stirring rake is facing downward, and the stirring rake can stir the scrap aluminum, so that the device can slag or stir the scrap aluminum at the same time without replacing the slag rake or the stirring rake, and the operation is convenient.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a cavity is provided inside the driving box, and a heat sink is fixedly installed inside the cavity.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat generated by the motor is discharged through the cavity, and the heat inside the drive box is absorbed by the heat sink.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the number of the heat sinks is several, and the several heat sinks are distributed inside the cavity.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of heat sinks are laid flat inside the cavity, thereby being able to partition the cavity and prevent impurities from entering the interior of the drive box.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the connection box, a push rod is arranged at the output end of the cylinder, and one end of the push rod extends to the inside of the slot.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the plug plate of the forklift is extended to the inside of the slot, the cylinder is started, so that the cylinder drives the push rod to extend and retract.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a bottom plate is disposed on the inner sides of the push rod and the slot, and a non-slip layer is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the number of bottom plates and anti-slip layers is two, and one bottom plate and anti-slip layer is fixed at one end of the push rod, and the other bottom plate and anti-slip layer is fixed at the inner wall of the slot. The cylinder drives the push rod to drive one bottom plate and anti-slip layer to extend and retract, thereby clamping the forklift's plug plate to prevent the plug plate from falling off.
[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: the number of the anti-slip layers is two, and the two push rods are symmetrical to each other.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the two push rods are symmetrical to each other and can clamp the two sides of the inserting plate.
[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: a slot groove is provided at the bottom of the connection box, a bearing is fixedly installed inside the groove, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the bearing.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the groove at the bottom of the connecting box through the bearing, so that the connecting rod can rotate at the bottom of the connecting box.
[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a pulley frame, and the interior of the pulley frame is rotatably connected to a pulley.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the pulley is in contact with the ground and is rotatably connected to the inside of the pulley frame. When the connecting box moves, the rotation of the pulley improves the smoothness of movement, and the connecting rod can rotate at the bottom of the connecting box, thereby turning the pulley.
[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: the number of the pulleys is four, and the four pulleys are distributed in the form of a rectangular array.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, four pulleys are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the connection box to improve movement stability.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0025] 1. The utility model, through the arrangement among the connection box, the slot, the drive box, the motor, the first gear, the second gear, the connection column, the branch, the disc, the slag rake, the stirring rake and the bolts, the plug plate of the forklift is plugged into the slot inside the connection box, the connection box is driven to move by the displacement of the forklift, the slag rake and the stirring rake are fixed at one end of the branch, the slag rake and the stirring rake are in the same horizontal plane, when the slag rake is downward, the scrap aluminum can be slaged, when the scrap aluminum needs to be stirred, the motor can drive the connection column to rotate, at this time the slag rake and the stirring rake will rotate, the slag rake and the stirring rake are swapped, so that the stirring rake is downward, and the stirring rake can stir the scrap aluminum, so that the device can slag or stir the scrap aluminum at the same time without replacing the slag rake or the stirring rake, and the operation is convenient.
[0026] 2. The utility model, through the arrangement among the cylinder, the push rod, the bottom plate, the anti-skid layer, the groove, the bearing, the connecting rod, the pulley frame and the pulley, the number of the bottom plate and the anti-skid layer is two, and one bottom plate and the anti-skid layer is fixed at one end of the push rod, and the other bottom plate and the anti-skid layer is fixed at the inner wall of the slot. The cylinder drives the push rod to drive one bottom plate and the anti-skid layer to extend and retract, so as to clamp the plug plate of the forklift to prevent the plug plate from falling off. The pulley contacts the ground, and the pulley is rotatably connected to the inside of the pulley frame. When the connecting box moves, the smoothness of movement is improved by the rotation of the pulley, and the connecting rod can rotate at the bottom of the connecting box, so as to steer the pulley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection box and the drive box of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the slag rake of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the groove of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure, 1. connecting box; 2. slot; 3. driving box; 4. motor; 5. first gear; 6. second gear; 7. connecting column; 8. branch; 9. disc; 10. slag rake; 11. stirring rake; 12. bolt; 13. heat sink; 14. cylinder; 15. push rod; 16. bottom plate; 17. anti-skid layer; 18. groove; 19. bearing; 20. connecting rod; 21. pulley frame; 22. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-4A slag scraping and stirring rake comprises a connecting box 1, a slot 2 is provided inside the connecting box 1, a driving box 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box 1, a motor 4 is fixedly installed inside the driving box 3, a first gear 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a second gear 6 is rotatably connected inside the driving box 3, the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 are meshed, a connecting column 7 is fixedly connected at the center of the second gear 6, a branch 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column 7, a disc 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the branch 8, there are two discs 9, and a slag scraping rake 10 and a stirring rake 11 are respectively provided on one side of the two discs 9, a bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the inner part of the disc 9, a plug plate of a forklift is plugged into the slot 2 inside the connecting box 1, and the connecting plate is driven by the displacement of the forklift The receiving box 1 is moved, the slag rake 10 and the stirring rake 11 are respectively arranged at the ends of the branch 8, the disc 9 is connected to one end of the branch 8, the bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the inside of the disc 9, so that the bolt 12 extends to the inside of the slag rake 10 and the stirring rake 11, so that the slag rake 10 and the stirring rake 11 can be fixed to one end of the branch 8, and the slag rake 10 and the stirring rake 11 are in the same horizontal plane. When the slag rake 10 is facing downward, the scrap aluminum can be slag-removed. When the scrap aluminum needs to be stirred, the motor 4 is started, so that the motor 4 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 5 is meshed with the second gear 6, and the connecting column 7 is fixed at the center of the second gear 6, so that the motor 4 can drive the connecting column 7 to rotate, at this time the slag rake 10 and the stirring rake The rake 11 will rotate, and the slag rake 10 and the stirring rake 11 will be replaced, so that the stirring rake 11 is facing downward, and the stirring rake 11 can stir the scrap aluminum, so that the device can slag or stir the scrap aluminum at the same time without replacing the slag rake 10 or the stirring rake 11, and the operation is convenient. A cavity is opened inside the drive box 3, and a heat sink 13 is fixedly installed inside the cavity. The heat generated by the motor 4 is discharged through the cavity, and the heat inside the drive box 3 is absorbed by the heat sink 13. The number of heat sinks 13 is several, and several heat sinks 13 are distributed inside the cavity. Multiple heat sinks 13 are laid flat inside the cavity, so that the cavity can be spaced to prevent impurities from entering the interior of the drive box 3. The top of the connecting box 1 is fixed A cylinder 14 is fixedly installed, and a push rod 15 is provided at the output end of the cylinder 14. One end of the push rod 15 extends to the inside of the slot 2. When the plug board of the forklift extends to the inside of the slot 2, the cylinder 14 is started, so that the cylinder 14 drives the push rod 15 to extend and retract. The inner sides of the push rod 15 and the slot 2 are provided with a bottom plate 16, and one side of the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid layer 17. The number of the bottom plate 16 and the anti-skid layer 17 is two, and one bottom plate 16 and the anti-skid layer 17 are fixed at one end of the push rod 15, and the other bottom plate 16 and the anti-skid layer 17 are fixed to the inner wall of the slot 2. The cylinder 14 drives the push rod 15 to drive one bottom plate 16 and the anti-skid layer 17 to extend and retract, so as to clamp the plug board of the forklift to prevent the plug board from falling off. The number of the anti-skid layers 17 is two.The two push rods 15 are symmetrical to each other and can clamp the two sides of the plug board. A slot groove 18 is provided at the bottom of the connection box 1. A bearing 19 is fixedly installed inside the groove 18. A connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected inside the bearing 19. The connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the groove 18 at the bottom of the connection box 1 through the bearing 19, so that the connecting rod 20 can rotate at the bottom of the connection box 1. A pulley frame 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 20. A pulley 22 is rotatably connected inside the pulley frame 21. The pulley 22 contacts the ground and is rotatably connected inside the pulley frame 21. When the connection box 1 moves, the smoothness of movement is improved by the rotation of the pulley 22. The connecting rod 20 can rotate at the bottom of the connection box 1, so that the pulley 22 can be turned. There are four pulleys 22, and the four pulleys 22 are distributed in a rectangular array. The four pulleys 22 are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the connection box 1 to improve the stability of movement.
[0035] In the utility model, the plug plate of the forklift is plugged into the slot 2 inside the connection box 1, and the connection box 1 is moved by the displacement of the forklift. The slag rake 10 and the stirring rake 11 are respectively arranged at the ends of the branch 8, and the disc 9 is connected to one end of the branch 8. The bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the inside of the disc 9, so that the bolt 12 extends to the inside of the slag rake 10 and the stirring rake 11, and then the slag rake 10 and the stirring rake 11 can be fixed to one end of the branch 8, and the slag rake 10 and the stirring rake 11 are in the same horizontal plane. When the slag rake 10 is facing downward, the stirring rake 11 is moved downward. When the scrap aluminum needs to be stirred, the motor 4 is started, so that the motor 4 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 5 is meshed with the second gear 6, and the connecting column 7 is fixed at the center of the second gear 6, so that the motor 4 can drive the connecting column 7 to rotate, and the scraping rake 10 and the stirring rake 11 will rotate at this time, and the scraping rake 10 and the stirring rake 11 are swapped so that the stirring rake 11 faces downward, and the stirring rake 11 can stir the scrap aluminum, so that the device does not need to replace the scraping rake 10 or stirring rake 11, the scrap aluminum can be discharged or stirred at the same time, and the operation is convenient. When the plug plate of the forklift is extended to the inside of the slot 2, the cylinder 14 is started, so that the cylinder 14 drives the push rod 15 to extend and retract. The number of the bottom plate 16 and the anti-skid layer 17 is two, and one bottom plate 16 and the anti-skid layer 17 are fixed at one end of the push rod 15, and the other bottom plate 16 and the anti-skid layer 17 are fixed to the inner wall of the slot 2. The cylinder 14 drives the push rod 15 to drive one bottom plate 16 and the anti-skid layer 17 to extend and retract, so as to be able to The plug plate is clamped to prevent it from falling off, the two push rods 15 are symmetrical to each other and can clamp the two sides of the plug plate, the connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the groove 18 at the bottom of the connecting box 1 through the bearing 19, so that the connecting rod 20 can rotate at the bottom of the connecting box 1, the pulley 22 is in contact with the ground, and the pulley 22 is rotatably connected to the inside of the pulley frame 21. When the connecting box 1 moves, the rotation of the pulley 22 improves the smoothness of movement, and the connecting rod 20 can rotate at the bottom of the connecting box 1, so that the pulley 22 can be steered.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slag stirring rake, comprising a connection box (1), characterized in that: A slot (2) is provided inside the connection box (1), a drive box (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connection box (1), a motor (4) is fixedly installed inside the drive box (3), a first gear (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a second gear (6) is rotatably connected inside the drive box (3), the first gear (5) and the second gear (6) are meshed, a connection column (7) is fixedly connected at the center of the second gear (6), one end of the connection column (7) is fixedly connected to a branch (8), one end of the branch (8) is fixedly connected to a disc (9), the number of the discs (9) is two, and a slag rake (10) and a stirring rake (11) are respectively provided on one side of the two discs (9), and a bolt (12) is threadedly connected inside the disc (9).
2. A slag stirring rake according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity is provided inside the driving box (3), and a heat sink (13) is fixedly installed inside the cavity.
3. A slag stirring rake according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the heat sinks (13) is multiple, and the multiple heat sinks (13) are distributed inside the cavity.
4. The scraping and stirring rake according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connection box (1), and a push rod (15) is provided at the output end of the cylinder (14), and one end of the push rod (15) extends to the inside of the slot (2).
5. The scraping and stirring rake according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bottom plate (16) is provided on the inner sides of the push rod (15) and the slot (2), and an anti-slip layer (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (16).
6. A slag stirring rake according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the anti-slip layers (17) is two, and the two push rods (15) are symmetrical to each other.
7. The scraping and stirring rake according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot groove (18) is provided at the bottom of the connection box (1), a bearing (19) is fixedly installed inside the groove (18), and a connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected inside the bearing (19).
8. The scraping and stirring rake according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to a pulley frame (21), and the interior of the pulley frame (21) is rotatably connected to a pulley (22).
9. The scraping and stirring rake according to claim 8, characterized in that: The number of the pulleys (22) is four, and the four pulleys (22) are distributed in the form of a rectangular array.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Recycling device for aluminum skimmings generated in hub machining
CN215427664U