A plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction, which relates to the technical field of building construction, including a mortar box, a feeding pipe is inserted into one side of the mortar box, a plastering mechanism is arranged on the front side of the mortar box, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the plastering mechanism, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the rotating mechanism, a translation mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the lifting mechanism, and the plastering mechanism includes a discharge baffle, long slots are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the discharge baffle, and baffle sleeves are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rear side surface of the discharge baffle. The beneficial effect is that when the discharge baffle is against the wall and the mortar box moves, the friction force causes the discharge baffle and the mortar box to move relative to each other, the long slots correspond to the discharge holes, cement mortar overflows from the discharge holes on the mortar box, and the cement mortar is applied to the wall under the drive of the discharge baffle, and the rotation of the mortar box can be adjusted at the same time, so that the left and right movement and the up and down movement can produce plastering action, and the plastering effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a plastering device for building exterior wall thermal insulation construction. Background Art

[0002] In order to prevent the walls of buildings from being eroded by wind, rain, snow, etc., it is necessary to plaster the walls. In the process of plastering the walls, users usually apply it by manpower, which results in different forces used in each application process. This results in uneven coating flatness, which affects the appearance and consumes physical strength of users. At this time, a plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction is needed to replace the existing technical means, which is more convenient to use.

[0003] For example, the patent document with the announcement number CN220814751U discloses a plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction, which drives the threaded rod to rotate through a motor, drives the installation box and the scraper to move longitudinally, and cooperates with the air pressure difference generated by the pull and the piston to complete the supply of mortar and realize continuous plastering. However, since it can only move up and down, it is easy for the position between each row of plastering to be uneven, and the plastering effect is not good. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastering device for building exterior wall thermal insulation construction in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A plastering device for thermal insulation construction of building exterior walls comprises a mortar box, a feed pipe is inserted into one side of the mortar box, a plastering mechanism is arranged on the front side of the mortar box, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the plastering mechanism, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the rotating mechanism, a translation mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the lifting mechanism, the plastering mechanism comprises a discharging baffle plate, long slot holes are opened on the upper and lower sides of the discharging baffle plate, baffle sleeves are fixedly connected at both ends of the rear side surface of the discharging baffle plate, U-shaped sliding columns are fixedly connected on both sides of the mortar box, the middle part of the U-shaped sliding column is slidably connected to the baffle sleeve, a return spring is arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped sliding column, the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle sleeve and the turning point of the U-shaped sliding column, and discharging holes are equidistantly opened in the middle of the front side of the mortar box.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate, a motor is mounted on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate, an output shaft of the motor passes through the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate, and a front end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the mortar box.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting hydraulic cylinder, the top end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, and the bottom end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle plate.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism also includes two lifting slides, which are slidably connected to the two ends of the L-shaped plate, and the bottom ends of the lifting slides are fixedly connected to the middle plate. An oblique support rod is provided on the rear side of the lifting slide, and the top end of the oblique support rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting slide, and the bottom end of the oblique support rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the middle plate.

[0010] Preferably, the translation mechanism includes a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a transverse slide bar, the transverse slide bar is slidably connected to the middle plate, and a horizontal hydraulic cylinder is provided on the upper side of the base, one end of the horizontal hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle plate, and the other end of the horizontal hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the base.

[0011] Preferably, a storage tank is provided on the upper surface of the base, a mortar pump is installed on the top of the storage tank, and the outlet of the mortar pump is connected to the feed pipe.

[0012] The beneficial effect is that when the discharge baffle is against the wall and the mortar box moves, the friction force causes the discharge baffle and the mortar box to move relative to each other, the long slot hole corresponds to the discharge hole, cement mortar overflows from the discharge hole on the mortar box, and the cement mortar is applied to the wall under the drive of the discharge baffle. At the same time, the rotation of the mortar box can be adjusted so that left and right movement and up and down movement can produce plastering action, and the plastering effect is better.

[0013] The additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first schematic diagram of a plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of some parts of a plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram of a plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model relates to a plastering mechanism of a plastering device used for building exterior wall thermal insulation construction.

[0019] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0020] 100, mortar box; 200, feed pipe; 301, discharge hole; 302, discharge baffle; 303, long slot hole; 304, baffle sliding sleeve; 305, U-shaped sliding column; 306, return spring; 401, L-shaped plate; 402, motor; 501, lifting hydraulic cylinder; 502, middle plate; 503, lifting sliding column; 504, diagonal support rod; 601, horizontal hydraulic cylinder; 602, base; 603, horizontal slide bar; 700, storage tank; 800, mortar pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction includes a mortar box 100, a feeding pipe 200 is inserted on one side of the mortar box 100, a plastering mechanism is provided on the front side of the mortar box 100, a rotating mechanism is provided on the rear side of the plastering mechanism, a lifting mechanism is provided on the lower side of the rotating mechanism, a translation mechanism is provided on the lower side of the lifting mechanism, and the plastering mechanism includes a discharge baffle 302, and long slots 303 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the discharge baffle 302. The two ends of the rear side surface of the baffle 302 are fixedly connected with baffle sleeves 304, and the two sides of the mortar box 100 are fixedly connected with U-shaped sliding columns 305. The middle part of the U-shaped sliding column 305 is slidably connected to the baffle sleeve 304. A return spring 306 is provided on the outer side of the U-shaped sliding column 305. The two ends of the return spring 306 are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle sleeve 304 and the turning point of the U-shaped sliding column 305. The middle part of the front side of the mortar box 100 is equidistantly provided with discharge holes 301.

[0025] The mortar box 100 is used for temporarily storing cement mortar. Before plastering, the discharge baffle 302 blocks the discharge hole 301, and the cement mortar cannot come out. When the translation mechanism and the lifting mechanism drive the mortar box 100 to move, the discharge baffle 302 is displaced by the friction of the wall, and the long slot hole 303 is displaced. When it corresponds to the discharge hole 301, the cement mortar in the mortar box 100 overflows, and plastering is performed under the action of the discharge baffle 302. The U-shaped sliding column 305 is used to slide and connect the baffle sleeve 304 and maintain the limit position. The baffle sleeve 304 is used to connect the discharge baffle 302, and the reset spring 306 is used to reset the baffle sleeve 304.

[0026] The rotating mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 401 , on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 401 a motor 402 is mounted, the output shaft of the motor 402 passes through the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 401 , and the front end of the output shaft of the motor 402 is fixedly connected to the mortar box 100 .

[0027] The L-shaped plate 401 is used to install the motor 402. The motor 402 provides a rotational force to drive the mortar box 100 to rotate. After rotating 90 degrees, it is convenient for horizontal plastering.

[0028] The lifting mechanism includes a lifting hydraulic cylinder 501 , the top end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 401 , and the bottom end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to the middle plate 502 .

[0029] The L-shaped plate 401 is used to connect the translation mechanism and install the lifting hydraulic cylinder 501. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 501 controls the lifting and lowering of the L-shaped plate 401 through its own extension and retraction.

[0030] The lifting mechanism also includes two lifting slides 503, which are slidably connected to the two ends of the L-shaped plate 401, and the bottom ends of the lifting slides 503 are fixedly connected to the middle plate 502. The rear side of the lifting slide 503 is provided with an oblique support rod 504, and the top end of the oblique support rod 504 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting slide 503, and the bottom end of the oblique support rod 504 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the middle plate 502.

[0031] The lifting slide column 503 is used to maintain the stability of the L-shaped plate 401 when it is lifted or lowered. The diagonal support rod 504, the lifting slide column 503 and the middle plate 502 form a stable triangle to ensure stability during plastering.

[0032] The translation mechanism includes a base 602, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a transverse slide 603, which is slidably connected to the middle plate 502, and a horizontal hydraulic cylinder 601 is provided on the upper side of the base 602, one end of the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 601 is fixedly connected to the middle plate 502, and the other end of the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 601 is fixedly connected to the base 602.

[0033] The base 602 is used to install the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 601 , and the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 601 controls the lateral sliding of the middle plate 502 through its own motion. The lateral slide bar 603 is used to maintain the lateral sliding of the middle plate 502 and the lateral slide bar 603 .

[0034] A material storage tank 700 is provided on the upper surface of the base 602 , a mortar pump 800 is installed on the top of the material storage tank 700 , and the outlet of the mortar pump 800 is connected to the feed pipe 200 .

[0035] The storage tank 700 is used to store cement mortar, and the mortar pump 800 is used to pump cement mortar into the mortar box 100 .

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] The return spring 306 keeps the baffle sleeve 304 in the middle of the U-shaped sliding column 305. The baffle sleeve 304 is used to slide and connect the U-shaped sliding column 305, maintain the sliding connection between the discharge baffle 302 and the mortar box 100 and maintain the limit. The U-shaped sliding column 305 is connected to the mortar box 100. When the mortar box 100 brings the discharge baffle 302 close to the wall and the mortar box 100 slides, the discharge baffle 302 slides relative to the mortar box 100 under the friction of the wall, so that the long slot hole 303 corresponds to the discharge hole 301, and the cement mortar overflows. As the discharge baffle 302 is restricted from sliding, the discharge baffle 302 and the cement mortar are plastered under the displacement of the mortar box 100. When the plastering is completed, the return spring 306 drives the baffle sleeve 304 to reset, the discharge baffle 302 blocks the discharge hole 301, and the mortar box 100 stops discharging slurry.

[0038] A motor 402 is installed on the L-shaped plate 401, and the motor 402 provides rotational power to drive the rotation of the mortar box 100. When the mortar box 100 is horizontal, it is suitable for lifting and lowering the mortar box 100 for plastering. After the mortar box 100 rotates 90 degrees, the mortar box 100 is suitable for moving left and right for plastering.

[0039] The lifting hydraulic cylinder 501 adjusts the height of the L-shaped plate 401 through its own telescopic adjustment, thereby controlling the height of the mortar box 100, so that the mortar box 100 and the discharge baffle 302 can complete the up and down plastering action; the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 601 pulls the middle plate 502 to move left and right through its own telescopic adjustment, thereby driving the L-shaped plate 401 to move left and right, and finally enabling the mortar box 100 and the discharge baffle 302 to complete the left and right plastering action.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction, comprising a mortar box (100), a feed pipe (200) being inserted through one side of the mortar box (100), characterized in that: A plastering mechanism is provided on the front side of the mortar box (100), a rotating mechanism is provided on the rear side of the plastering mechanism, a lifting mechanism is provided on the lower side of the rotating mechanism, and a translation mechanism is provided on the lower side of the lifting mechanism. The plastering mechanism comprises a discharge baffle (302), and long slot holes (303) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the discharge baffle (302). Baffle sleeves (304) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rear side surface of the discharge baffle (302). U-shaped sliding columns (305) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the mortar box (100), and the middle part of the U-shaped sliding column (305) is slidably connected to the baffle sleeve (304). A return spring (306) is provided on the outer side of the U-shaped sliding column (305), and the two ends of the return spring (306) are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle sleeve (304) and the turning point of the U-shaped sliding column (305). Discharge holes (301) are equidistantly provided in the middle part of the front side of the mortar box (100).

2. A plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (401), a motor (402) being mounted on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate (401), an output shaft of the motor (402) passing through the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (401), and a front end of the output shaft of the motor (402) being fixedly connected to the mortar box (100).

3. A plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder (501), the top end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (401), and the bottom end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to a middle plate (502).

4. A plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism further comprises two lifting slide columns (503), wherein the lifting slide columns (503) are slidably connected to the two ends of the L-shaped plate (401), the bottom ends of the lifting slide columns (503) are fixedly connected to the middle plate (502), and the rear side of the lifting slide columns (503) is provided with an oblique support rod (504), the top end of the oblique support rod (504) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting slide column (503), and the bottom end of the oblique support rod (504) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the middle plate (502).

5. A plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The translation mechanism comprises a base (602), the upper surface of the base (602) is fixedly connected to a transverse slide bar (603), the transverse slide bar (603) is slidably connected to the middle plate (502), a horizontal hydraulic cylinder (601) is provided on the upper side of the base (602), one end of the horizontal hydraulic cylinder (601) is fixedly connected to the middle plate (502), and the other end of the horizontal hydraulic cylinder (601) is fixedly connected to the base (602).

6. A plastering device for building exterior wall insulation construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material storage tank (700) is provided on the upper surface of the base (602), a mortar pump (800) is installed on the top of the material storage tank (700), and the outlet of the mortar pump (800) is connected to the feed pipe (200).

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