Cable conveying device for underground coal mine
By designing a downstream cable duct support device for coal mines, using a combined structure of guide rails and brackets, the problem of cable damage due to long-term friction is solved, and the cable is longer life and more efficient support and delivery is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421575025.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The underground trough cable of coal mine is damaged due to long-term friction with the ground during the coal mining equipment, reducing the service life of the cable.
A down-channel cable duct support device of coal mine is designed, including guide rails, brackets, rolling parts and lifting parts. The cable is connected to the bracket through the rolling parts and lifting parts. The cable remains unmoved when the bracket is traveling, avoiding damage caused by repeated bending and stretching between the brackets.
By replacing the storage truck with brackets, the cable is no longer damaged by repeated bending and stretching, extending the service life of the cable and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222716953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of underground coal mine machinery, in particular to an underground coal mine chute cable supporting device. Background Art
[0002] The underground drift of a coal mine is a tunnel for people and coal mining equipment to enter and exit. The coal mining equipment is powered by cables, which travel through the drift and connect to the coal mining equipment. In most cases, the cables are directly dragged on the ground of the drift during the movement of the coal mining equipment. The cables are damaged by long-term friction with the ground, which reduces the service life of the cables.
[0003] The invention patent with application number 202010013057.0 discloses an automatic cable storage device for mining chute tunnels, including a first cable storage vehicle, a middle cable storage vehicle, a rear cable storage vehicle, an automatic telescopic connection device, a cable carrying device and an auxiliary power system. The first cable storage vehicle is connected to the rear of the equipment train in the front, and the vehicle body of the equipment train carries an auxiliary power system. The auxiliary power system includes an electric winch and a steel wire rope. Several middle cable storage vehicles are connected to each other through two sets of left and right automatic telescopic connection devices. The middle cable storage vehicle is connected to the rear cable storage vehicle, and the rear cable storage vehicle is provided with a connection mechanism for connecting to a rear transfer machine or an advance bracket. The automatic storage device is adopted to avoid long-term friction and wear between the cable and the ground, thereby improving the service life of the cable.
[0004] Because the equipment train, transfer machine, bracket, and cable cannot move together with the storage vehicle, the equipment train, transfer machine, and bracket move one after another, the length of several storage vehicles expands and contracts periodically, and the cable is relatively fixed to the storage vehicle, so the cable bends and stretches repeatedly, causing damage. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, in order to address the above-mentioned shortcomings, it is necessary to propose a cable supporting device for a coal mine underground chute that can avoid cable damage.
[0006] A cable conveying device for an underground coal mine chute comprises a guide rail, a bracket, a rolling part and a lifting part. The guide rail is arranged on the bracket, the rolling part and the guide rail are in rolling cooperation, the lifting part and the rolling part are connected, and the lifting part can load or unload the cable.
[0007] Preferably, the rolling part includes a roller and a rolling seat, the roller and the lifting part are installed on the rolling seat, a rolling groove is provided on one side of the guide rail, the cross-section of the rolling groove is trapezoidal, the roller is conical, and the roller and the rolling groove are rollingly matched.
[0008] Preferably, there are two rolling grooves, which are arranged on both sides of the guide rail, and the two rolling grooves are symmetrical with the guide rail. There are two rollers, which are respectively in rolling cooperation with the rolling grooves on the corresponding side.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting portion comprises a telescopic member and a lifting arm, the upper end of the telescopic member is connected to the rolling seat, and the lower end of the telescopic member is connected to the lifting arm.
[0010] Preferably, there are two lifting arms, and the two lifting arms are symmetrical with the telescopic part.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting arm is connected to the telescopic member to form a "U", and the lifting arm includes a horizontal rod and a vertical rod. One end of the horizontal rod is connected to the telescopic member, the other end of the horizontal rod is connected to the lower end of the vertical rod, and the upper end of the vertical rod is a free end.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting arm comprises a roller sleeve, the roller sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the horizontal rod, and the roller sleeve rotates relative to the horizontal rod along the axis of the horizontal rod.
[0013] Preferably, the vertical rod is rotatable relative to the horizontal rod.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting arm comprises a transfer seat, and the horizontal rod and the vertical rod are respectively connected to the transfer seat.
[0015] Preferably, the edges and corners of the adapter are all arc-shaped.
[0016] Beneficial effect: The storage vehicle is replaced by a bracket, and the cable is connected to the bracket through a rolling part and a lifting part. The bracket moves while the cable remains stationary. Then the cable moves relative to the bracket while the bracket remains stationary, thus avoiding damage caused by repeated bending and stretching of the cable between the brackets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the cable conveying device in the coal mine underground chute.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view of the cable conveying device in the coal mine underground chute.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a left view of the cable conveying device in the coal mine underground chute.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cable supporting device and the bracket in the coal mine underground chute.
[0021] In the figure: a chute 10, a guide rail 20, a bracket 30, a rolling part 40, a roller 41, a rolling seat 42, a lifting part 50, a telescopic member 51, a lifting arm 52, a horizontal rod 521, a vertical rod 522, an adapter seat 523, and a cable 60. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 The embodiment of the utility model provides a cable conveying device for an underground coal mine chute, including a guide rail 20, a bracket 30, a rolling part 40, and a lifting part 50. The guide rail 20 is arranged on the bracket 30, the rolling part 40 and the guide rail 20 are rollingly matched, the lifting part 50 is connected to the rolling part 40, and the lifting part 50 can load or unload the cable 60.
[0024] Exemplarily, a plurality of brackets 30 are arranged in a line in the coal mine shaft chute 10. The structure of the bracket 30 in the text is not limited. A type of advanced hydraulic bracket 30 with a rotatable self-resetting top beam as disclosed in the application number 201811061948.2 of the applicant can be used. The guide rail 20 extends in a straight line along the direction in which the bracket 30 moves in the coal mine shaft chute 10. It is preferable that the guide rails 20 of each bracket 30 are collinear in the coal mine shaft chute 10. It is preferable that the guide rail 20 forms a small angle with the horizontal plane. The rolling part 40 moves from one end of the guide rail 20 to the other end under the action of gravity. The direction in which the rolling part 40 moves under the action of gravity is the direction in which the bracket 30 moves. The cable 60 passes through several brackets 30 and is lifted by the lifting part 50 of each bracket 30.
[0025] Beneficial effect: The storage vehicle is replaced by the bracket 30, and the cable 60 is connected to the bracket 30 through the rolling part 40 and the lifting part 50. The bracket 30 moves while the cable 60 does not move. Then the cable 60 moves relative to the bracket 30 while the bracket 30 does not move, thereby avoiding damage to the cable 60 caused by repeated bending and stretching between the brackets 30.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 Further, the rolling portion 40 includes a roller 41 and a rolling seat 42. The roller 41 and the supporting portion 50 are installed on the rolling seat 42. A rolling groove is provided on one side of the guide rail 20. The cross-section of the rolling groove is trapezoidal. The roller 41 is conical, and the roller 41 rolls in cooperation with the rolling groove.
[0027] Exemplarily, the opening of the rolling groove gradually increases from the inside to the outside. It is preferred that the roller 41 does not contact the top surface of the rolling groove.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4 Furthermore, there are two rolling grooves, which are arranged on both sides of the guide rail 20, and the two rolling grooves are symmetrical to the guide rail 20. There are two rollers 41, and the two rollers 41 are respectively rollingly matched with the rolling grooves on the corresponding side.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 4Further, the lifting portion 50 includes a telescopic member 51 and a lifting arm 52 , the upper end of the telescopic member 51 is connected to the rolling seat 42 , and the lower end of the telescopic member 51 is connected to the lifting arm 52 .
[0030] Exemplarily, the telescopic member 51 can be a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
[0031] In a specific embodiment, there is only one lifting arm 52, and the center of gravity of the lifting arm 52 carrying the cable 60 does not coincide with the center line of the guide rail 20, which can reduce the contact area between the roller 41 and the rolling groove and reduce the resistance between the roller 41 and the rolling groove.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 4 Furthermore, there are two lifting arms 52 , and the two lifting arms 52 are symmetrical with the telescopic member 51 .
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 4 Further, the lifting arm 52 is connected to the telescopic member 51 to form a "U", and the lifting arm 52 includes a horizontal rod 521 and a vertical rod 522. One end of the horizontal rod 521 is connected to the telescopic member 51, and the other end of the horizontal rod 521 is connected to the lower end of the vertical rod 522, and the upper end of the vertical rod 522 is a free end.
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 4 Furthermore, the lifting arm 52 includes a roller sleeve, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the horizontal rod 521 , and the roller sleeve rotates relative to the horizontal rod 521 along the axis of the horizontal rod 521 .
[0035] See also Figures 1 to 4 Furthermore, the vertical rod 522 can rotate relative to the horizontal rod 521.
[0036] See also Figures 1 to 4 Further, the lifting arm 52 includes a transfer seat 523, and the horizontal rod 521 and the vertical rod 522 are respectively connected to the transfer seat 523.
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 4 Furthermore, the edges and corners of the adapter 523 are all arc-shaped.
[0038] Exemplarily, there are at least two horizontal rods 521, vertical rods 522, and telescopic members 51, which are arranged along the length direction of the adapter 523. It is preferred that the horizontal rods 521 and the vertical rods 522 are both columnar.
[0039] The modules or units in the device of the embodiment of the utility model can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
[0040] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.
Claims
1. A cable conveying device for a coal mine underground chute, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a guide rail, a bracket, a rolling part and a lifting part. The guide rail is arranged on the bracket. The rolling part and the guide rail are in rolling cooperation. The lifting part and the rolling part are connected. The lifting part can load or unload the cable.
2. The cable conveying device for coal mine underground chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling part includes a roller and a rolling seat. The roller and the lifting part are installed on the rolling seat. A rolling groove is provided on one side of the guide rail. The cross section of the rolling groove is trapezoidal. The roller is conical, and the roller and the rolling groove are in rolling cooperation.
3. The cable conveying device for coal mine underground chute according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two rolling grooves, which are arranged on both sides of the guide rail, and the two rolling grooves are symmetrical with the guide rail. There are two rollers, which are respectively rolling-matched with the rolling grooves on the corresponding side.
4. The cable conveying device for coal mine underground chute according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting part comprises a telescopic member and a lifting arm. The upper end of the telescopic member is connected to the rolling seat, and the lower end of the telescopic member is connected to the lifting arm.
5. The cable conveying device for coal mine underground chute according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two lifting arms, and the two lifting arms are symmetrical with the telescopic parts.
6. The cable conveying device for coal mine underground chute according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting arm is connected to the telescopic member to form a "U", and the lifting arm includes a horizontal rod and a vertical rod. One end of the horizontal rod is connected to the telescopic member, and the other end of the horizontal rod is connected to the lower end of the vertical rod. The upper end of the vertical rod is a free end.
7. The cable conveying device for coal mine underground chute according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting arm comprises a roller sleeve, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the horizontal rod and rotates relative to the horizontal rod along the axis of the horizontal rod.
8. The cable conveying device for coal mine underground chute according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical rod can rotate relative to the horizontal rod.
9. The cable conveying device for coal mine underground chute according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting arm comprises a transfer seat, and the horizontal rod and the vertical rod are respectively connected to the transfer seat.
10. The cable conveying device for coal mine underground chute according to claim 9, characterized in that: The edges and corners of the adapter are all rounded.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Preemptive hydraulic support with rotatable self-resetting top beam
CN109026091A
Mining crossheading roadway cable automatic collecting and storing device
CN111252630A