Green low-carbon ventilation opening structure suitable for underground structure

By adopting a combination of bamboo and wood structure frame, photovoltaic roof panel, battery and wooden shutters in the underground space ventilation vent, the existing ventilation vent structure has solved the problems of high carbon emissions, poor replacement and serious condensation, and a low-carbon, environmentally friendly and efficient ventilation vent structure has been achieved.

CN222718330UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN INST (GRP) CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420477309.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The concrete structure of the existing underground space vent has a single function, with large carbon emissions during construction and demolition, poor replacement, and severe condensation of the air-emitting louver fan.

Method used

The bamboo and wood structure frame is used to match the photovoltaic roof and battery, and the connection between wooden blinds and embedded steel plates and bolts is combined to form a green and low-carbon ventilation port structure.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved low carbon emissions during construction and demolition, short construction cycle, high replaceability and alleviated condensation effect, and at the same time, it fully utilizes solar energy through photovoltaic panels and batteries to store electricity for underground space operation and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222718330U_ABST
    Figure CN222718330U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a green low-carbon ventilation opening structure suitable for underground structures, which comprises a frame, an enclosure panel, a top plate, a photovoltaic panel, a storage battery, a wooden blind window and a connecting node, the wooden blind window is arranged on the enclosure panel, the photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the enclosure panel, the top plate is arranged above the photovoltaic panel, and the storage battery is arranged on the top plate. A storage battery and a connecting node are arranged at the bottom of the enclosure panel, frames are arranged on the edges of the two sides of the enclosure panel, and the frames are arranged between the wooden shutters. According to the ventilation opening structure, the green bamboo frame is matched with the photovoltaic top plate and the storage battery, so that the problems that an opening ventilation pavilion of a conventional underground space is of a concrete structure and is single in function, large in carbon emission in the construction process, poor in replaceability and serious in condensation of an air outlet shutter fan are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of underground comprehensive pipe galleries, and in particular relates to a green and low-carbon vent structure suitable for underground structures. Background Art

[0002] Low-carbon design is of great significance to achieving carbon neutrality in the construction field. As a necessary functional system for underground structures, the low-carbon design of ventilation systems is urgent to promote the comprehensive low-carbon design of underground spaces. Among them, the ventilation node entrance wind pavilion is a part above the ground, directly connected to the outside world. In daily operations, it is common to see old and broken conditions. The entrance wind pavilion of conventional underground spaces is a concrete structure with a single function, large carbon emissions during construction and demolition, poor replaceability, and serious condensation on the air outlet louvers. Therefore, based on the above problems, it is necessary to provide an assembled low-carbon bamboo and wood vent structure suitable for underground structures. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a green and low-carbon ventilation opening structure suitable for underground structures. Through a bamboo and wood structural frame in combination with a photovoltaic top plate and a storage battery, it solves the problems that the ventilation opening pavilion at the mouth of a conventional underground space is a concrete structure with a single function, large carbon emissions during the construction process, poor replaceability, and serious condensation on the air outlet louver fans.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is: a green and low-carbon vent structure suitable for underground structures, including a frame 1, a protective panel 2, a top plate 3, a photovoltaic panel 4, a battery 5, a wooden shutter 6 and a connection node 7, the protective panel 2 is provided with a wooden shutter 6, the top of the protective panel 2 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 4, the top of the photovoltaic panel 4 is provided with a top plate 3, the bottom of the protective panel 2 is provided with a battery 5 and a connection node 7, the edges of both sides of the protective panel 2 are provided with frames 1, and frames 1 are provided between the wooden shutters 6.

[0005] Furthermore, the frame 1 is made of bamboo.

[0006] Furthermore, the enclosure panel 2 is made of plywood.

[0007] Furthermore, the number of the wooden shutters 6 is 6.

[0008] Furthermore, the embedded steel plates and embedded bolts connect the vent structure and the main structure of the underground structure through the connection nodes.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the at least one technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this specification can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0010] (1) The frame material of the utility model is bamboo wood, which is green and environmentally friendly, and the material of the enclosure panel is plywood, which has abundant raw material sources, can achieve low carbon emissions during construction and demolition, and a short construction period;

[0011] (2) The top plate of the utility model is equipped with photovoltaic panels, and the bottom of the enclosure panel is equipped with batteries. The photovoltaic panels and batteries can fully utilize the solar energy of the top plate and store electrical energy for daily operation and maintenance of the underground space;

[0012] (3) The enclosure panel of the utility model is provided with wooden shutters, and the design of the wooden shutters can alleviate the condensation effect;

[0013] (4) A connection node is provided at the bottom of the enclosure panel of the utility model, and the embedded steel plate and the embedded bolts connect the utility model and the main structure of the underground structure through the connection node, which has the advantages of high assembly degree, short construction period and high replaceability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the framework of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the framework of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the details of the embedded bolts of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1-frame, 2-enclosing panel, 3-top plate, 4-photovoltaic panel, 5-battery, 6-wooden shutter, 7-connection node, 8-embedded steel plate, 9-embedded bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The following describes the implementation methods of the present application through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The present application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation methods, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution, a green and low-carbon vent structure suitable for underground structures, comprising a frame 1, a protective panel 2, a top plate 3, a photovoltaic panel 4, a battery 5, a wooden shutter 6 and a connection node 7, wherein the protective panel 2 is provided with a wooden shutter 6, wherein the number of the wooden shutters 6 is 6, and it should be understood that the limitation on the number of the 6 wooden shutters in this embodiment is only a preference of this embodiment, and should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the claims, and the design of the wooden shutters 6 can alleviate the condensation effect; the top of the protective panel 2 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 4, and the top plate 3 is provided above the photovoltaic panel 4, and the A battery 5 and a connection node 7 are provided at the bottom of the enclosure panel 2. The photovoltaic panel 4 and the battery 5 can make full use of the solar energy of the top plate to store electrical energy for daily operation and maintenance of the underground space. The embedded steel plate 8 and the embedded bolts 9 connect the utility model and the main structure of the underground structure through the connection node 7, which has the advantages of high assembly degree, short construction period and high replaceability; frames 1 are provided on the edges of both sides of the enclosure panel 2, and frames 1 are provided between the wooden blinds 6. The material of the frame 1 is bamboo wood, which is green and environmentally friendly; the material of the enclosure panel 2 is plywood, and the source of raw materials is abundant, which can achieve low carbon emissions during construction and demolition and a short construction period.

[0025] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable ordinary technicians in the field to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the essence of the content of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A green and low-carbon vent structure suitable for underground structures, comprising a frame (1), a protective panel (2), a top plate (3), a photovoltaic panel (4), a storage battery (5), a wooden shutter (6) and a connection node (7), characterized in that: The enclosure panel (2) is provided with wooden blinds (6), the top of the enclosure panel (2) is provided with a photovoltaic panel (4), the top of the photovoltaic panel (4) is provided with a top plate (3), the bottom of the enclosure panel (2) is provided with a storage battery (5) and a connection node (7), the edges of both sides of the enclosure panel (2) are provided with frames (1), and frames (1) are provided between the wooden blinds (6).

2. The vent structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is made of bamboo or wood.

3. The vent structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the enclosure panel (2) is plywood.

4. The vent structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the wooden shutters (6) is 6.

5. The vent structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embedded steel plate (8) and the embedded bolts (9) connect the ventilation opening structure and the main structure of the underground structure through the connection node (7).