A material weighing device for coal mine filling and mining
By designing an automatic cleaning system on the material weighing device for coal mine filling and mining, the problem that traditional devices affect weighing accuracy due to debris adhesion is solved, and a more efficient and convenient material weighing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421526392.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
When a vehicle passes by, traditional material weighing devices are prone to adhere to soil, stones and dust entrained by the tires, which affects the weighing accuracy and is inconvenient to use.
A material weighing device for filling and opening of coal mines is designed and equipped with an automatic cleaning system. The system includes components such as cleaning scrapers, control push plates, guide sliders and fixing springs. The cleaning scrapers drive the cleaning scrapers to clean the debris on the floor scale body through the movement of the auxiliary seat, and disperse and collect the debris through the material separation tank and collection box.
The debris on the floor scale is effectively cleaned, the accuracy and convenience of material weighing is improved, and the smooth passage of the vehicle and the effective collection of debris is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222719033U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mining, in particular to a material weighing device used for filling and mining in coal mines. Background Art
[0002] In the process of backfill mining in coal mines, it is usually necessary to use filling materials such as sand, gravel or slag to fill the goaf to support the roof. During the filling process, in order to ensure the accuracy and effect of the filling, the staff usually use a material weighing device to accurately weigh the filled materials. The existing material weighing device usually consists of a scale body and a support block.
[0003] For example: The utility model with application number CN202120543614.X discloses a QR code intelligent access control and weighing equipment for coal mines, which specifically includes an access control device and a weighing device, characterized in that: the access control device includes a signal light, a QR code collection platform and a lifting gate, the signal light and the QR code collection platform are staggered on both sides of the road, the lifting gate is located directly behind the QR code collection platform, the weighing device includes a floor scale assembly and a support frame, the support frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the road and is located directly behind the floor scale assembly, the floor scale assembly includes a weighing plate, an infrared detector, a support column and a reinforcement groove, a protective pier is arranged between the lifting gate and the floor scale assembly, and a monitor and a camera are arranged on the support frame. The utility model has a high degree of intelligence, strong practicality of the device, and has a good development prospect.
[0004] However, with regard to the current traditional material weighing devices, the tires of vehicles transporting materials may carry dirt, stones and other debris. When the vehicle passes or stops on the floor scale, these debris will fall on the floor scale. At the same time, when the tires of the vehicle roll on the floor scale, they may roll up or raise dust on the ground, causing it to adhere to the floor scale, resulting in debris on the floor scale, affecting the weighing accuracy of the material weighing device, and making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present invention provides a material weighing device for coal mine filling and excavation, which is provided with a cleaning scraper which can automatically clean up the debris on the main body of the scale when the vehicle passes by the main body of the scale. As the vehicle travels, the control push plate is pushed, so that the control push plate drives the auxiliary seat to move, and the movement of the auxiliary seat drives the guide slider to slide in the guide slide groove and squeeze the fixed spring. The setting of the limit block can ensure the stability of the control push plate during the pushing process. During the movement of the auxiliary seat, the cleaning scraper is driven to clean up the debris on the main body of the scale. As the guide slider moves, the fixed push rod pushes the control push rod to move, so that the control push rod drives the installation slide plate to slide along the control push rod and stretch the connecting spring. As the installation slide plate slides, the locking plug rod is driven to move, and as the locking plug rod moves, it is separated from the rotating shaft of the auxiliary seat. At this time, the continuous travel of the vehicle causes the auxiliary seat to rotate and screw the auxiliary torsion spring, so that the control push plate is flipped so that the vehicle can drive out smoothly.
[0006] The utility model provides a material weighing device for coal mine filling and mining, specifically comprising: a floor scale body; two support blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the floor scale body; the two support blocks are both wedge-shaped block structures; two guide slide grooves are symmetrically provided on the outside of the floor scale body; a guide slider is slidably connected in the two guide slide grooves; the positions of the two guide sliders are aligned; an auxiliary seat is rotatably connected in the two guide sliders; a group of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outsides of the two support blocks; a collection box is arranged between the two groups of connecting plates; the positions of the two collection boxes are aligned; the two collection boxes are aligned with the positions of the floor scale body.
[0007] Optionally, the front end faces of the two auxiliary seats are fixedly connected to a control push plate; the positions of the two control push plates are aligned; the rear end faces of the two control push plates are fixedly connected to a limit block; the bottom end faces of the two limit blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the top end faces of the two auxiliary seats; the rear end faces of the two guide sliders are respectively fixedly connected to a fixed spring; the ends of the two fixed springs are respectively fixedly connected to the two guide slots.
[0008] Optionally, the bottom end surfaces of the two auxiliary seats are fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper; the cleaning scraper is in contact with the top surface of the floor scale body; a group of material troughs are provided on the outside of the cleaning scraper; both groups of material troughs are wedge-shaped trough structures.
[0009] Optionally, the front end surfaces of the two guide sliders are fixedly connected to a fixed sliding rod; the outsides of the two fixed sliding rods are slidably connected to a mounting sliding plate; the inner sides of the two mounting sliding plates are fixedly connected to a connecting spring; the ends of the two connecting springs are respectively fixedly connected to the front end surfaces of the two guide sliders; the inner sides of the two mounting sliding plates are fixedly connected to a locking rod; the two locking rods are respectively inserted into the rotating shafts of the two auxiliary seats.
[0010] Optionally, a control push rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the two mounting slides; the two control push rods are respectively slidably connected in the two guide slides; two fixed plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear of the scale body; the front end surfaces of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to a fixed push rod; the two fixed push rods are respectively aligned with the positions of the two control push rods; the lower parts of the two auxiliary seats are fixedly connected to an auxiliary torsion spring; the ends of the two auxiliary torsion springs are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two guide slides.
[0011] Optionally, a group of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two collection boxes; a group of locking slots are penetrated through the top surfaces of the two groups of connecting blocks; a group of mounting seats are fixedly connected to the outsides of the two groups of connecting plates; a group of locking plugs are slidably connected inside the two groups of mounting seats; the two groups of locking plugs are respectively inserted into the two groups of locking slots; the bottom end surfaces of the two groups of locking plugs are fixedly connected to a group of reset springs; the ends of the two groups of reset springs are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of mounting seats. Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model can push the control push plate to move along the main body of the scale when the vehicle loaded with materials drives onto the main body of the scale, and the debris on the main body of the scale can be cleaned up during the movement of the control push plate. The material dividing trough is provided so that the debris can be dispersed to both sides of the main body of the scale and fall into the collection box for collection. When the control push plate moves to the rear of the main body of the scale, the fixed push rod pushes the control push rod to move, and then the limit of the auxiliary seat is released through a series of transmissions. At this time, the driving of the vehicle will push the control push plate to flip, which is convenient for the vehicle to drive out of the main body of the scale. The operation is simple and quick, which effectively improves the convenience of the material weighing device and is more convenient to use.
[0013] The collection box is fixed by the cooperation of the locking plug and the locking slot. When the debris collected in the collection box needs to be cleaned, the staff only needs to press down the locking plug to disengage it from the locking slot. At this time, the staff can remove the collection box to clean the collected debris, which ensures the collection effect of the collection box on the debris and makes it convenient for the staff to clean the collected debris, further improving the convenience of the material weighing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.
[0015] In the attached picture:
[0016] Figure 1 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model from the rear view.
[0018] Figure 3 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the material distribution trough of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is an axonometric structural diagram of the locking plug rod of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the collection box of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.
[0022] Reference numerals list
[0023] 1. Scale body; 101. Support block; 102. Guide slide; 103. Guide slide block; 104. Auxiliary seat; 105. Auxiliary torsion spring; 106. Control push plate; 107. Fixed slide bar; 108. Mounting slide plate; 109. Connecting spring; 110. Locking plug rod; 111. Control push rod; 112. Fixed plate; 113. Fixed push rod; 114. Collecting box; 115. Connecting plate; 116. Connecting block; 117. Locking slot; 118. Mounting seat; 119. Locking plug block; 120. Reset spring; 121. Fixed spring; 122. Limiting block; 123. Cleaning scraper; 124. Material dividing trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the utility model. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used in this article have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components. Embodiment 1:
[0025] A material weighing device for coal mine filling and mining, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , including: a weighbridge body 1;
[0026] Two support blocks 101 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the floor scale body 1; both support blocks 101 are wedge-shaped block structures; two guide slots 102 are symmetrically opened on the outside of the floor scale body 1; a guide slider 103 is slidably connected in each of the two guide slots 102; the positions of the two guide sliders 103 are aligned; an auxiliary seat 104 is rotatably connected in each of the two guide sliders 103; a group of connecting plates 115 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two support blocks 101; a collection box 114 is arranged between the two groups of connecting plates 115; the positions of the two collection boxes 114 are aligned; the two collection boxes 114 are aligned with the positions of the floor scale body 1.
[0027] A control push plate 106 is fixedly connected to the front end faces of the two auxiliary seats 104; the positions of the two control push plates 106 are aligned; the rear end faces of the two control push plates 106 are fixedly connected to a limit block 122; the bottom end faces of the two limit blocks 122 are respectively fixedly connected to the top end faces of the two auxiliary seats 104; the rear end faces of the two guide sliders 103 are respectively fixedly connected to a fixed spring 121; the ends of the two fixed springs 121 are respectively fixedly connected in the two guide slots 102.
[0028] The bottom end surfaces of the two auxiliary seats 104 are fixedly connected with a cleaning scraper 123; the cleaning scraper 123 contacts the top surface of the floor scale body 1; the outside of the cleaning scraper 123 is provided with a group of material grooves 124; both groups of material grooves 124 are wedge-shaped groove structures.
[0029] The front end surfaces of the two guide sliders 103 are fixedly connected to a fixed slide rod 107; the outsides of the two fixed slide rods 107 are slidably connected to a mounting slide plate 108; the inner sides of the two mounting slide plates 108 are fixedly connected to a connecting spring 109; the ends of the two connecting springs 109 are respectively fixedly connected to the front end surfaces of the two guide sliders 103; the inner sides of the two mounting slide plates 108 are fixedly connected to a locking rod 110; the two locking rods 110 are respectively inserted into the rotating shafts of the two auxiliary seats 104.
[0030] A control push rod 111 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the two mounting slides 108; the two control push rods 111 are respectively slidably connected in the two guide sliders 103; two fixed plates 112 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear of the floor scale body 1; the front end surfaces of the two fixed plates 112 are fixedly connected to a fixed push rod 113; the two fixed push rods 113 are respectively aligned with the positions of the two control push rods 111; the lower parts of the two auxiliary seats 104 are fixedly connected to an auxiliary torsion spring 105; the ends of the two auxiliary torsion springs 105 are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two guide sliders 103.
[0031] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: when a vehicle carrying materials passes through the support block 101 and travels to the scale body 1, the control push plate 106 is pushed as the vehicle travels, so that the control push plate 106 drives the auxiliary seat 104 to move, and the movement of the auxiliary seat 104 drives the guide slider 103 to slide in the guide slide groove 102 and squeeze the fixed spring 121. The setting of the limit block 122 can ensure the stability of the control push plate 106 during the pushing process. During the movement of the auxiliary seat 104, the cleaning scraper 123 is driven to clean the debris on the scale body 1, and the setting of the material distribution trough 124 guides the cleaned debris during the movement of the cleaning scraper 123, so that the debris is scattered to both sides of the scale body 1 and falls into the collection box 114 for collection. In the initial state, the locking rod 110 is inserted The auxiliary seat 104 is connected to the rotating shaft of the auxiliary seat 104 to lock the auxiliary seat 104, so that when the control push plate 106 is pushed, the auxiliary seat 104 can drive the guide slider 103 to move. As the guide slider 103 moves, the fixed push rod 113 will push the control push rod 111 to move, so that the control push rod 111 drives the installation slide plate 108 to slide along the control push rod 111 and stretch the connecting spring 109. As the installation slide plate 108 slides, the locking plug rod 110 will be driven to move. As the locking plug rod 110 moves, it will be disengaged from the rotating shaft of the auxiliary seat 104. At this time, the vehicle continues to drive, which will cause the auxiliary seat 104 to rotate and screw the auxiliary torsion spring 105, flip the control push plate 106 so that the vehicle can drive out smoothly. After the vehicle drives out, the auxiliary seat 104 will be reset with the elastic potential energy of the auxiliary torsion spring 105 itself. Embodiment 2:
[0032] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 5 and 6 , including: a connecting block 116, a locking slot 117, a mounting seat 118, a locking plug block 119 and a reset spring 120. The outer sides of the two collecting boxes 114 are fixedly connected with a group of connecting blocks 116; the top surfaces of the two groups of connecting blocks 116 are penetrated with a group of locking slots 117; the outer sides of the two groups of connecting plates 115 are fixedly connected with a group of mounting seats 118; a group of locking plug blocks 119 are slidably connected in the two groups of mounting seats 118; the two groups of locking plug blocks 119 are respectively inserted in the two groups of locking slots 117; the bottom end surfaces of the two groups of locking plug blocks 119 are fixedly connected with a group of reset springs 120; the ends of the two groups of reset springs 120 are respectively fixedly connected in the two groups of mounting seats 118.
[0033] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: the collection box 114 is fixed by the cooperation of the locking block 119 and the locking slot 117 to ensure the collection effect of the collection box 114 on the debris. When the debris collected in the collection box 114 needs to be cleaned, the staff only needs to press down the locking block 119 to make the locking block 119 slide in the mounting seat 118 and squeeze the return spring 120. As the locking block 119 slides, it will disengage from the locking slot 117. At this time, the staff can remove the collection box 114 to clean the collected debris.
[0034] In this article, there are a few points to note:
[0035] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0036] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0037] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A material weighing device for coal mine filling and mining, comprising: A floor scale body (1); two support blocks (101) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the floor scale body (1); the two support blocks (101) are both wedge-shaped block structures; the characteristic is that two guide slots (102) are symmetrically opened on the outside of the floor scale body (1); a guide slider (103) is slidably connected in each of the two guide slots (102); the positions of the two guide sliders (103) are aligned; an auxiliary seat (104) is rotatably connected in each of the two guide sliders (103); a group of connecting plates (115) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two support blocks (101); a collection box (114) is provided between the two groups of connecting plates (115); the positions of the two collection boxes (114) are aligned; the two collection boxes (114) are aligned with the positions of the floor scale body (1).
2. A material weighing device for coal mine filling and mining as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surfaces of the two auxiliary seats (104) are fixedly connected to a control push plate (106); the positions of the two control push plates (106) are aligned; the rear end surfaces of the two control push plates (106) are fixedly connected to a limit block (122); the bottom end surfaces of the two limit blocks (122) are respectively fixedly connected to the top end surfaces of the two auxiliary seats (104); the rear end surfaces of the two guide sliders (103) are respectively fixedly connected to a fixed spring (121); the ends of the two fixed springs (121) are respectively fixedly connected to the two guide slide grooves (102).
3. A material weighing device for coal mine filling and mining as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end surfaces of the two auxiliary seats (104) are fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper (123); the cleaning scraper (123) is in contact with the top surface of the floor scale body (1); the outside of the cleaning scraper (123) is provided with a group of material grooves (124); the two groups of material grooves (124) are both wedge-shaped groove structures.
4. A material weighing device for coal mine filling and mining as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surfaces of the two guide sliders (103) are fixedly connected to a fixed slide rod (107); the outsides of the two fixed slide rods (107) are slidably connected to a mounting slide plate (108); the inner sides of the two mounting slide plates (108) are fixedly connected to a connecting spring (109); the ends of the two connecting springs (109) are respectively fixedly connected to the front end surfaces of the two guide sliders (103); the inner sides of the two mounting slide plates (108) are fixedly connected to a locking plug rod (110); the two locking plug rods (110) are respectively inserted into the rotating shafts of the two auxiliary seats (104).
5. A material weighing device for coal mine filling and mining as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two mounting slide plates (108) are fixedly connected to a control push rod (111); the two control push rods (111) are respectively slidably connected in the two guide slide blocks (103); the rear part of the floor scale body (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixing plates (112); the front end surfaces of the two fixing plates (112) are fixedly connected to a fixing push rod (113); the two fixing push rods (113) are respectively aligned with the positions of the two control push rods (111); the lower parts of the two auxiliary seats (104) are fixedly connected to an auxiliary torsion spring (105); the ends of the two auxiliary torsion springs (105) are respectively fixedly connected to the top end surfaces of the two guide slide blocks (103).
6. A material weighing device for coal mine filling and mining as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two collecting boxes (114) are fixedly connected to a group of connecting blocks (116); the top surfaces of the two groups of connecting blocks (116) are penetrated by a group of locking slots (117); the outer sides of the two groups of connecting plates (115) are fixedly connected to a group of mounting seats (118); the two groups of mounting seats (118) are slidably connected to a group of locking plug blocks (119); the two groups of locking plug blocks (119) are respectively inserted into the two groups of locking slots (117); the bottom surfaces of the two groups of locking plug blocks (119) are fixedly connected to a group of return springs (120); the ends of the two groups of return springs (120) are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of mounting seats (118).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Two-dimensional code intelligent access control and weighing equipment for coal mine
CN214253315U