A device for detecting and controlling multiple metal contents in urban sludge
By designing a urban sludge multi-metal content detection control device including automated cleaning components and rotating components, the problem of long cleaning time of the detection end of the heavy metal detector in the prior art is solved, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420772822.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing urban sludge multi-metal content detection and control device requires manual cleaning of the detection end of the heavy metal detector multiple times during inspection, resulting in a long cleaning time and reducing the detection efficiency.
A detection control device including a workbench, heavy metal detector, support plate, detection plate, detection test tube, positioning assembly, cleaning cylinder and cleaning assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of automated cleaning assembly and rotating assembly, automatic cleaning of the detection end of the heavy metal detector and automatic detection of urban sludge samples are realized.
The cleaning efficiency of the detection end of the heavy metal detector is improved, the cleaning time is reduced, and the efficiency of detection of multi-metal content in urban sludge is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222719547U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection control devices, in particular to a detection control device for multiple metal contents in urban sludge. Background Art
[0002] The physical and chemical properties of municipal sludge are determined by the nature of sewage and the treatment process. After mechanical dehydration, the water content of sludge is generally about 80%. Since my country mostly uses the combined treatment of urban domestic sewage and industrial wastewater, the sludge composition is complex and the content of some heavy metal elements is high. At present, when testing the multiple metal content of municipal sludge, it is necessary to sample the municipal sludge and bring the municipal sludge sample back to the laboratory for multiple metal content testing;
[0003] For example, the utility model with patent publication number CN212722859U discloses a device for detecting and controlling the multiple metal contents in urban sludge. Through the coordinated arrangement of a sludge pump, a sludge extraction pipe, a sludge delivery pipe and a mixer, the extracted sludge can be sent to the inside of the mixer for uniform mixing during use. With the arrangement of a discharge pipe, a control valve, a transition bin and a distribution pipe, the mixed sludge can be evenly distributed, thereby achieving a better uniformity of the sludge sample. Through the arrangement of a heavy metal detector, the device for detecting and controlling the multiple metal contents in urban sludge has the effect of detecting the content of heavy metals in sludge. Through the coordinated setting of the test tube rack and the cleaning box, the detection end of the heavy metal detector can be cleaned before detection during use. Although it is convenient for detecting multiple metal contents in urban sludge, it is necessary to manually clean the detection end of the heavy metal detector during detection, and then detect the urban sludge sample in a test tube. After the detection is completed, the detection end of the heavy metal detector needs to be cleaned again. To detect multiple sludge samples, the above actions need to be repeated many times. The cleaning time is long, the detection process is cumbersome, and the detection efficiency of multiple metal contents in urban sludge is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a detection and control device for multiple metal contents in urban sludge, which solves the problem in the related art that the cleaning time of the detection end of the heavy metal detector is long, which easily reduces the efficiency of detecting the multiple metal contents in urban sludge.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a device for detecting and controlling multiple metal contents in urban sludge, comprising a workbench, a heavy metal detector, a support plate, a detection plate, a detection test tube, a positioning assembly, a cleaning cylinder and a cleaning assembly;
[0006] The workbench is provided with a cavity;
[0007] The heavy metal detector is installed on the top of the workbench;
[0008] The support plate is slidably mounted in the cavity through a support assembly;
[0009] The detection plate is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the support plate through a rotating assembly;
[0010] The detection test tubes are arranged in a plurality, and the detection plate is provided with a plurality of placement slots for placing the detection test tubes;
[0011] The positioning assembly is installed in each of the placement slots and is used to position the test tube;
[0012] The cleaning cylinders are provided in plurality, and the plurality of cleaning cylinders are installed between the plurality of detection test tubes;
[0013] The cleaning component is arranged in each of the cleaning cylinders and is used for cleaning the detection end of the heavy metal detector.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning component comprises:
[0015] A first motor, wherein the first motor is mounted on the bottom end of the detection plate through a mounting frame;
[0016] A rotating column, the rotating column is arranged on the output end of the first motor, and the rotating column is connected to the cleaning cylinder through a rotating seal;
[0017] A rotating plate, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating column;
[0018] A cleaning rod, wherein the cleaning rod is arranged in plurality, and the plurality of cleaning rods are all mounted on the top end of the rotating plate.
[0019] Furthermore, the positioning component includes:
[0020] A positioning cylinder, wherein two positioning cylinders are provided, and the two positioning cylinders are symmetrically arranged in the placement groove;
[0021] A positioning rod, the positioning rod is slidably installed on each of the positioning cylinders, and a compression spring is arranged between the positioning rod and the inner side wall of the positioning cylinder;
[0022] A positioning ring is fixedly connected to each of the positioning rods and is provided with a positioning groove for positioning the test tube.
[0023] As a further solution of the present application, the support assembly includes:
[0024] An electric push rod, the electric push rod is installed in the cavity, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate;
[0025] A supporting tube, wherein the supporting tube is provided in a plurality and the plurality of supporting tubes are all provided in the cavity;
[0026] A support rod is slidably disposed on each of the support tubes and is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0027] On the basis of the above scheme, the rotating assembly comprises:
[0028] A second motor, wherein a mounting groove for mounting the second motor is provided at the top of the support plate, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the detection plate;
[0029] A rotating frame, wherein the rotating frame is provided in plurality, and the plurality of rotating frames are all provided between the output end of the second motor and the detection plate;
[0030] A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each rotating frame, and a rotating groove for rotating the plurality of rotating rods is provided on the top end of the supporting plate.
[0031] It should also be noted that a plurality of the placement grooves are provided with sponge pads, and a plurality of the sponge pads are provided with grooves for placing the test tubes.
[0032] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0033] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the detection plate and the plurality of placement slots, it is convenient to place a plurality of detection test tubes, so as to perform multiple metal content detection on a plurality of urban sludge samples. At the same time, through the plurality of positioning components, it is convenient to position a plurality of detection test tubes in a plurality of placement slots respectively, so as to increase the stability of urban sludge detection;
[0034] 2. In the utility model, when a certain test tube is rotated to the position directly below the detection end of the heavy metal detector through the cooperation of the rotating assembly and the detection plate, the support assembly moves the support plate, so that the support plate can move the test tube upward through the cooperation of the rotating assembly and the detection plate, so as to adjust the detection height of the test tube, so that the detection end of the heavy metal detector can be extended into the test tube to perform multiple metal content detection on the municipal sludge;
[0035] 3. In the utility model, after the detection of the urban sludge in a certain detection test tube is completed, the support assembly is used to move the support plate and the detection plate downward, so as to facilitate the downward movement of the detection test tube. When the detection test tube moves to a suitable height, the detection plate is rotated again by the rotating assembly, so that a certain cleaning cylinder is located directly below the detection end of the heavy metal detector. Then, the cleaning cylinder is moved upward by the cooperation of the support assembly, the support plate, the rotating assembly and the detection plate, so that the detection end of the heavy metal detector extends into the cleaning cylinder. At the same time, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cylinder is stirred by the cleaning assembly, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the detection end of the heavy metal detector. After the cleaning is completed, the detection plate is moved to a suitable height, and then the detection plate is used to rotate multiple detection test tubes and multiple cleaning cylinders, so as to facilitate the sequential detection of multiple urban sludge samples. At the same time, it is convenient to automatically clean the detection end of the heavy metal detector multiple times after the detection is completed, thereby facilitating the reduction of the cleaning time of the detection end of the heavy metal detector.
[0036] 4. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the urban sludge multiple metal content detection control device takes a long time to clean the detection end of the heavy metal detector, which is easy to reduce the efficiency of detecting multiple metal contents in urban sludge. It is convenient to perform multiple metal content detection on multiple urban sludge samples in sequence through the cooperation of a workbench, a heavy metal detector, a support plate, a detection plate, a detection test tube, a positioning component, a cleaning cylinder and a cleaning component, and at the same time it is convenient to improve the cleaning efficiency of the detection end of the heavy metal detector, thereby improving the detection efficiency of urban sludge samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the detection plate, positioning tube and supporting tube of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0041] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0042] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning cylinder, the rotating plate and the cleaning rod of the utility model.
[0043] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. heavy metal detector; 3. support plate; 4. detection plate; 5. detection test tube; 6. cleaning cylinder; 7. first motor; 8. rotating column; 9. rotating plate; 10. cleaning rod; 11. positioning cylinder; 12. positioning rod; 13. compression spring; 14. positioning ring; 15. electric push rod; 16. support cylinder; 17. support rod; 18. second motor; 19. rotating frame; 20. rotating rod; 21. sponge pad; 22. sliding block; 23. limit rod; 24. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0045] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a detection and control device for multiple metal contents in urban sludge, including a workbench 1, a heavy metal detector, a support plate 3, a detection plate 4, a detection test tube 5, a positioning component, a cleaning cylinder 6 and a cleaning component. A cavity is opened on the workbench 1, and the heavy metal detector 2 is installed on the top of the workbench 1. The heavy metal detector is a mature device on the market and can detect the multiple metal contents in urban sludge. Its working principle and use process are both public and mature technologies in this field, and will not be described in detail here. The support plate 3 is slidably installed in the cavity through the support component, and the detection plate 4 is rotatably installed through the rotating component On the upper side of the support plate 3, a plurality of detection test tubes 5 are arranged, and a plurality of placement grooves for placing the detection test tubes 5 are opened on the detection plate 4. Sponge pads 21 are arranged in the plurality of placement grooves, and grooves for placing the detection test tubes 5 are opened on the plurality of sponge pads 21, so as to facilitate stable placement of the detection test tubes 5. A positioning component is installed in each placement groove for positioning the detection test tubes 5. A plurality of cleaning cylinders 6 are arranged, and cleaning liquid is arranged in the cleaning cylinders 6. The plurality of cleaning cylinders 6 are installed between the plurality of detection test tubes 5. A cleaning component is arranged in each cleaning cylinder 6 for cleaning the detection end of the heavy metal detector 2.
[0046] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes a first motor 7, a rotating column 8, and a rotating and cleaning rod 10. The first motor 7 is mounted on the bottom end of the detection plate 4 through a mounting frame. The rotating column 8 is arranged on the output end of the first motor 7, and the rotating column 8 is connected to the cleaning cylinder 6 through a rotating seal. The rotating plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 8. A plurality of cleaning rods 10 are arranged, and the plurality of cleaning rods 10 are all mounted on the top of the rotating plate 9.
[0047] By rotating the rotating column 8 through the first motor 7, the rotating column 8 can rotate the rotating plate 9, so as to rotate the multiple cleaning rods 10, thereby stirring the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cylinder 6, so as to clean the detection end of the heavy metal detector 2.
[0048] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, the positioning assembly includes a positioning cylinder 11, a positioning rod 12 and a positioning ring 14. Two positioning cylinders 11 are provided, and the two positioning cylinders 11 are symmetrically arranged in the placement groove. The positioning rod 12 is slidably installed on each positioning cylinder 11, and a compression spring 13 is arranged between the positioning rod 12 and the inner side wall of the positioning cylinder 11. A limiting rod 23 is connected through the positioning rod 12, and a limiting groove for the limiting rod 23 to slide is provided on the positioning cylinder 11, which can limit the sliding of the positioning rod 12 on the positioning cylinder 11. The positioning ring 14 is fixedly connected to each positioning rod 12, and a positioning groove for positioning the detection test tube 5 is provided on the positioning ring 14;
[0049] After the detection test tube 5 is placed on the sponge pad 21, the positioning rod 12 can be moved on the positioning tube 11 through the cooperation of the compression spring 13 and the limit rod 23, so as to move the positioning ring 14. The detection test tube 5 can be supported and positioned by the relative movement of the two adjacent positioning rings 14, thereby increasing the stability of the installation of the detection test tube 5 on the sponge pad 21.
[0050] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, the support assembly includes an electric push rod 15, a support cylinder 16 and a support rod 17. The electric push rod 15 is installed in the cavity, and the output end of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 3. The support cylinder 16 is provided in multiple numbers, and the multiple support cylinders 16 are all provided in the cavity. The support rod 17 is slidably provided on each support cylinder 16, and the support rod 17 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3. Two sliding blocks 22 are symmetrically connected to the support rod 17. The support cylinder 16 is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding block 22 to slide, so as to increase the stability of the support rod 17 sliding on the support cylinder 16.
[0051] When the electric push rod 15 pushes the support plate 3 , the electric push rod 15 can push the support plate 3 smoothly through the cooperation of the multiple support tubes 16 and the multiple support rods 17 .
[0052] like Figure 1~Figure 5As shown, the rotating assembly includes a second motor 18, a rotating frame 19 and a rotating rod 20. The top of the support plate 3 is provided with a mounting groove for installing the second motor 18. The output end of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the detection plate 4. The rotating frame 19 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of rotating frames 19 are all provided between the output end of the second motor 18 and the detection plate 4. The rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each rotating frame 19, and the top of the support plate 3 is provided with a rotating groove for the plurality of rotating rods 20 to rotate.
[0053] By rotating the multiple rotating frames 19 through the second motor 18, the detection plate 4 can be rotated, so that the detection plate 4 drives the multiple detection test tubes 5 and the multiple cleaning cylinders 6 to rotate, so that the multiple detection test tubes 5 and the multiple cleaning cylinders 6 can be rotated in sequence to just below the detection end of the heavy metal detector 2. At the same time, by rotating the multiple rotating rods 20 in the rotating groove, the rotation stability of the detection plate 4 can be increased.
[0054] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, a drain pipe 24 is connected between the cleaning cylinder 6 and the detection plate 4, and a valve is provided on the drain pipe 24;
[0055] By opening the valve on the drain pipe 24 , the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cylinder 6 can be discharged, so that the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cylinder 6 can be replaced.
[0056] In this embodiment, after a plurality of test tubes 5 containing urban sludge samples are placed on a plurality of sponge pads 21, the plurality of positioning rings 14 cooperate to facilitate positioning of the plurality of test tubes 5, and then the detection plate 4 is rotated by the second motor 18. When a certain test tube 5 is rotated to the point directly below the detection end of the heavy metal detector 2, the support plate 3, the second motor 18 and the detection plate 4 are pushed by the electric push rod 15. When the test tube 5 is pushed to a suitable detection height, the urban sludge sample can be detected by the detection end of the heavy metal detector 2. When the detection is completed, the detection plate 4 and the test tube 5 are moved downward. When the detection plate 4 moves to After it is in the appropriate position, the adjacent cleaning cylinder 6 is rotated to the bottom of the detection end of the heavy metal detector 2 through the detection plate 4, and the cleaning cylinder 6 is moved upward through the detection plate 4. When the cleaning cylinder 6 moves to the appropriate cleaning position, the rotating column 8, the rotating plate 9 and the multiple cleaning rods 10 are rotated by the first motor 7, so that the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cylinder 6 can clean the detection end of the heavy metal detector 2. When the cleaning is completed, the detection plate 4 is moved downward to a suitable height, and the next detection test tube 5 is rotated to the bottom of the heavy metal detector 2 through the detection plate 4. The above actions are repeated, and the urban sludge samples in the multiple detection test tubes 5 can be detected in turn.
[0057] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for detecting and controlling multiple metal contents in urban sludge, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1), wherein a cavity is formed on the workbench (1); A heavy metal detector, wherein the heavy metal detector (2) is installed on the top of the workbench (1); A support plate (3), the support plate (3) being slidably mounted in the cavity via a support assembly; A detection plate (4), the detection plate (4) being rotatably mounted on the upper side of the support plate (3) via a rotating assembly; A detection test tube (5), wherein the detection test tube (5) is provided in plurality, and the detection plate (4) is provided with a plurality of placement slots for placing the detection test tube (5); A positioning component, the positioning component is installed in each of the placement slots and is used to position the detection test tube (5); A cleaning cylinder (6), wherein a plurality of cleaning cylinders (6) are provided, and the plurality of cleaning cylinders (6) are installed between the plurality of detection test tubes (5); A cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged in each of the cleaning cylinders (6) and is used to clean the detection end of the heavy metal detector (2).
2. A device for detecting and controlling multiple metal contents in urban sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises: A first motor (7), the first motor (7) being mounted on the bottom end of the detection plate (4) via a mounting frame; A rotating column (8), the rotating column (8) being arranged on the output end of the first motor (7), and the rotating column (8) and the cleaning cylinder (6) being connected in a rotating seal through the rotating column (8); A rotating plate (9), the rotating plate (9) being fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating column (8); A cleaning rod (10), wherein a plurality of cleaning rods (10) are provided, and the plurality of cleaning rods (10) are all mounted on the top end of the rotating plate (9).
3. A device for detecting and controlling multiple metal contents in urban sludge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning component comprises: A positioning cylinder (11), wherein two positioning cylinders (11) are provided, and the two positioning cylinders (11) are symmetrically arranged in the placement groove; A positioning rod (12), the positioning rod (12) being slidably mounted on each positioning cylinder (11), and a compression spring (13) being arranged between the positioning rod (12) and the inner side wall of the positioning cylinder (11); A positioning ring (14), the positioning ring (14) is fixedly connected to each positioning rod (12), and the positioning ring (14) is provided with a positioning groove for positioning the detection test tube (5).
4. A device for detecting and controlling multiple metal contents in urban sludge according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises: An electric push rod (15), the electric push rod (15) being installed in the cavity, and the output end of the electric push rod (15) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate (3); A support tube (16), wherein the support tube (16) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of support tubes (16) are all provided in the cavity; A support rod (17), wherein the support rod (17) is slidably disposed on each of the support tubes (16), and the support rod (17) is fixedly connected to the support plate (3).
5. A device for detecting and controlling multiple metal contents in urban sludge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises: a second motor (18), wherein a mounting groove for mounting the second motor (18) is provided at the top end of the support plate (3), and an output end of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the detection plate (4); A rotating frame (19), wherein the rotating frame (19) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of rotating frames (19) are all provided between the output end of the second motor (18) and the detection plate (4); A rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each rotating frame (19), and a rotating groove for rotating the plurality of rotating rods (20) is provided at the top end of the supporting plate (3).
6. The device for detecting and controlling multiple metal contents in urban sludge according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sponge pad (21) is arranged in each of the plurality of placement grooves, and a groove for placing the detection test tube (5) is provided on each of the plurality of sponge pads (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Urban sludge multi-heavy metal content detection control device
CN212722859U