A box-type isolation substation
By setting up separate high-voltage and low-voltage installation areas in the substation and adding trace ducts and wire carding devices, the problems of complex heat dissipation and wiring within the substation are solved, and maintenance convenience and grid operation quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420057507.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-09
AI Technical Summary
The high-voltage installation area inside the existing substation is close to the low-voltage installation area, resulting in poor heat dissipation performance and dense distribution of electrical components, resulting in complex internal wiring and inconvenient maintenance and management.
A box-type isolation substation was designed. By setting up a high-voltage installation area and separating the low-voltage installation area, and setting up an isolation installation board between the two, adding a variety of wiring troughs of different specifications, using a movable mounting bracket and a self-locking snap to comb the wire, and adding a compensation controller to adjust the voltage.
It effectively divides high-voltage and low-voltage electrical components, simplifies the direction of wires, improves maintenance convenience, and adjusts voltage through compensation controllers to suppress harmonic interference and ensures safe operation of the power grid.
Smart Images

Figure CN222720965U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer substation equipment, in particular to a box-type isolation transformer substation. Background Art
[0002] The so-called substation is a device used to change voltage. In order to transmit the electric energy generated by the power plant to a distant place, the voltage must be increased and converted into high voltage electricity. When it reaches the user's vicinity, the voltage must be lowered as needed. This work of raising and lowering voltage is completed by the substation. The main equipment of the substation is switches and transformers. According to different sizes, it is called a substation, substation, distribution room, etc.
[0003] There are currently two types of box-type substations supporting power plants. One is the combined box-type substation, that is, the American box-type substation, and the other is the European box-type substation. However, the existing European box-type substations are similar to conventional box-type substations in appearance, structure and layout, including the transformers, and have the same basic functions. They all use 40.5kV intelligent pre-installed box-type substations for wind power generation, and complete the conversion of wind power from low voltage to high voltage through the boost system, and finally merge into the power grid. However, the high-voltage installation area and the low-voltage installation area inside the current substation are relatively close, and the heat dissipation performance of the two is poor during actual work. At the same time, due to the large number of electrical components distributed, the internal wiring is complicated. When the staff conducts maintenance and management of the substation in the later stage, it is not conducive to sorting out the electrical component lines inside the substation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a box-type isolated substation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A box-type isolated substation comprises a mounting bracket, an isolation mounting plate, a high-voltage mounting area, a low-voltage mounting area and a transformer assembly, wherein an isolation top plate is arranged above the mounting bracket, a high-voltage mounting area and a low-voltage mounting area are arranged on the mounting bracket, the high-voltage mounting area is arranged at the front side of the mounting bracket, a heat-insulating mounting bottom plate is arranged at the left side of the high-voltage mounting area, a transformer assembly is arranged on the heat-insulating mounting bottom plate, an isolation mounting plate is arranged at the rear side of the transformer assembly, and a low-voltage mounting area is arranged at the rear side of the isolation mounting plate.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a high-voltage installation area isolation plate and an electrical component mounting rack are arranged in the high-voltage installation area, the high-voltage installation area isolation plate is arranged in the middle position between the high-voltage installation area and the transformer assembly, the electrical component mounting rack is arranged at the edge position of the high-voltage installation area isolation plate, and the electrical component mounting rack is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed mounting slots.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the low-voltage installation area includes a low-voltage wiring trough, a voltmeter, a capacitor and a compensation controller, the low-voltage wiring trough is arranged at the lowest side position of the low-voltage installation area, a voltmeter is arranged above the low-voltage wiring trough, a capacitor is arranged above the voltmeter, and a compensation controller is arranged above the capacitor.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a movable mounting bracket and a self-locking buckle are arranged on the isolation mounting plate, the movable mounting bracket is symmetrically installed at the center position of the isolation mounting plate, a plurality of evenly distributed wiring holes are arranged above the movable mounting bracket, the movable mounting bracket is T-shaped, and a slide rail is arranged at the center position, a wire combing strip is arranged on the slide rail, and a self-locking buckle is arranged below the movable mounting bracket.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a pin and a circular slot are arranged inside the self-locking buckle.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: drainage grooves are arranged at both sides of the isolation top plate, and grooves are arranged on the drainage grooves.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the traditional substation, the substation is provided with a high-voltage installation area and a low-voltage installation area, which are separately arranged. At the same time, an isolation installation plate is arranged between the high-voltage installation area and the low-voltage installation area, which can effectively separate the high-voltage electrical components from the low-voltage electrical components inside the substation. At the same time, a variety of wiring troughs of different specifications are arranged inside the substation, which can classify and organize the lines required for the electrical components, greatly improving the convenience of the later staff in the daily inspection and maintenance of the substation; at the same time, for the low-voltage installation area inside the substation, a compensation controller is added at the upper end of the low-voltage wiring trough, which can effectively adjust the substation voltage, improve the power supply quality, suppress harmonic interference, and ensure the safe operation of the power grid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a component structure diagram of the isolation mounting plate of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Isolation mounting plate; 3. High-voltage mounting area; 4. Isolation top plate; 5. Low-voltage mounting area; 6. Transformer assembly; 7. Thermal insulation mounting bottom plate; 201. Wiring hole; 202. Movable mounting bracket; 203. Slide rail; 204. Wire combing strip; 205. Self-locking buckle; 301. Isolation plate of high-voltage mounting area; 302. Electrical component mounting rack; 401. Drain trough; 501. Low-voltage wiring trough; 502. Voltmeter; 503. Capacitor; 504. Compensation controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] Example 1
[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The present embodiment provides a box-type isolated substation, comprising a mounting bracket 1, an isolation mounting plate 2, a high-voltage mounting area 3, a low-voltage mounting area 5 and a transformer assembly 6. An isolation top plate 4 is arranged above the mounting bracket 1, and a high-voltage mounting area 3 and a low-voltage mounting area 5 are arranged on the mounting bracket 1. The high-voltage mounting area 3 is arranged in front of the mounting bracket 1, and a heat-insulating mounting bottom plate 7 is arranged on the left side of the high-voltage mounting area 3. The transformer assembly 6 is arranged on the heat-insulating mounting bottom plate 7, and an isolation mounting plate 2 is arranged at the rear side of the transformer assembly 6, and the low-voltage mounting area 5 is arranged at the rear side of the isolation mounting plate 2.
[0020] Furthermore, a high-voltage installation area isolation plate 301 and an electrical component mounting rack 302 are provided in the high-voltage installation area 3. The high-voltage installation area isolation plate 301 is provided in the middle position between the high-voltage installation area 3 and the transformer assembly 6. The electrical component mounting rack 302 is provided at the edge position of the high-voltage installation area isolation plate 301. The electrical component mounting rack 302 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed mounting slots.
[0021] Furthermore, the low-voltage installation area 5 includes a low-voltage wiring slot 501, a voltmeter 502, a capacitor 503 and a compensation controller 504. The low-voltage wiring slot 501 is set at the lowest side of the low-voltage installation area 5, and the voltmeter 502 is set above the low-voltage wiring slot 501. The capacitor 503 is set above the voltmeter 502, and the compensation controller 504 is set above the capacitor 503. The compensation controller 504 controls the capacitor 503. When the detected voltage is greater than the set overvoltage protection threshold, all the capacitors 503 that have been put into use are cut off in groups; when the detected voltage exceeds 10% of the set overvoltage protection threshold, all the capacitors 503 that have been put into use are cut off at one time, thereby protecting the electrical components set on the low-voltage installation area to work normally. The compensation controller 504 is provided with an RS485 communication interface, which can transmit the voltage, current, temperature and other parameters transmitted inside the low-voltage installation area to other devices through the communication interface, so as to facilitate the subsequent staff to test and inspect the electrical components inside the substation.
[0022] Furthermore, the isolation mounting plate 2 is provided with a movable mounting bracket 202 and a self-locking buckle 205, the movable mounting bracket 202 is symmetrically mounted at the center of the isolation mounting plate 2, a plurality of evenly distributed wiring holes 201 are provided above the movable mounting bracket 202, the movable mounting bracket 202 is T-shaped, and a slide rail 203 is provided at the center, a wire combing strip 204 is provided on the slide rail 203, and a self-locking buckle 205 is provided below the movable mounting bracket 202. The slide rail 203 provided on the movable mounting bracket 202 allows the wire combing strip 204 to move thereon, and adjust the wire position according to the actual installation position of the electrical components, thereby facilitating the wire combing work inside the substation. At the same time, a self-locking buckle 205 is provided below the isolation mounting plate 2, which can improve the degree of fixation between the isolation mounting plate 2 and the mounting bracket 1.
[0023] Furthermore, drainage grooves 401 are provided on both sides of the isolation top plate 4, and grooves are provided on the drainage grooves 401. The isolation top plate 4 has good drainage performance, and when too much rainwater accumulates above, it can be discharged through the drainage grooves 401, thereby avoiding the situation where excessive pressure above the substation occurs due to excessive rainwater.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A box-type isolated substation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting bracket (1), an isolation mounting plate (2), a high-voltage mounting area (3), a low-voltage mounting area (5) and a transformer assembly (6); an isolation top plate (4) is arranged above the mounting bracket (1); a high-voltage mounting area (3) and a low-voltage mounting area (5) are arranged on the mounting bracket (1); the high-voltage mounting area (3) is arranged at the front side of the mounting bracket (1); a heat-insulating mounting bottom plate (7) is arranged at the left side of the high-voltage mounting area (3); the transformer assembly (6) is arranged on the heat-insulating mounting bottom plate (7); an isolation mounting plate (2) is arranged at the rear side of the transformer assembly (6); and the low-voltage mounting area (5) is arranged at the rear side of the isolation mounting plate (2).
2. A box-type isolated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high-voltage installation area isolation plate (301) and an electrical component mounting frame (302) are arranged in the high-voltage installation area (3); the high-voltage installation area isolation plate (301) is arranged in the middle of the high-voltage installation area (3) and the transformer assembly (6); the electrical component mounting frame (302) is arranged at the edge of the high-voltage installation area isolation plate (301); and the electrical component mounting frame (302) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed mounting slots.
3. A box-type isolated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The low-voltage installation area (5) comprises a low-voltage wiring trough (501), a voltmeter (502), a capacitor (503) and a compensation controller (504); the low-voltage wiring trough (501) is arranged at the lowest side of the low-voltage installation area (5); a voltmeter (502) is arranged above the low-voltage wiring trough (501); a capacitor (503) is arranged above the voltmeter (502); and a compensation controller (504) is arranged above the capacitor (503).
4. A box-type isolated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation mounting plate (2) is provided with a movable mounting bracket (202) and a self-locking buckle (205); the movable mounting bracket (202) is symmetrically mounted at the center of the isolation mounting plate (2); a plurality of evenly distributed wiring holes (201) are provided above the movable mounting bracket (202); the movable mounting bracket (202) is T-shaped, and a slide rail (203) is provided at the center; a wire combing strip (204) is provided on the slide rail (203); and a self-locking buckle (205) is provided below the movable mounting bracket (202).
5. A box-type isolated substation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The self-locking buckle (205) is provided with a pin and a circular slot inside.
6. A box-type isolated substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drain grooves (401) are provided at both sides of the isolation top plate (4), and grooves are provided on the drain grooves (401).