A turnout rectifier box with stable operation
By designing fastening components and heat dissipation mechanisms in the switch rectifier box, the problems of loose wiring and heat accumulation are solved, and a more stable equipment operation and more efficient maintenance process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421257648.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance process, existing switch rectifier boxes are prone to loose wiring and heat accumulation, which leads to unstable equipment working, time-consuming and reduced efficiency.
A switch rectifier box including a fastening assembly and a heat dissipation mechanism is designed. The fastening assembly is designed to clean dust and heat from the first spring and fastening block, and clamping the slot and rubber ring to prevent the wiring from being loose; the heat dissipation mechanism is designed with the slide rod, cleaning brush and heat dissipation port to clean dust and dissipate heat to prevent heat accumulation.
It effectively avoids the problems of loose wiring and heat accumulation, improves the working stability of the rectifier box, reduces maintenance time and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222721734U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turnout rectifier boxes, in particular to a turnout rectifier box with stable operation. Background Art
[0002] A turnout is a line connection device that allows locomotives and vehicles to transfer from one track to another. It is also one of the weak links of the track. It is usually laid in large quantities at stations and marshaling yards. With turnouts, the line's capacity can be fully utilized. Even for a single-track railway, laying turnouts and building a fork line that is longer than the length of the train can allow trains to run in opposite directions. Turnouts play an important role on railway lines.
[0003] Turnout maintenance is one of the most important tasks for signal personnel. Turnout failures usually fall into the following categories: one is mechanical failure, which is more common and easier to find and solve; the other is circuit failure, which is usually caused by aging of electronic components or poor contact of terminal blocks. This type of failure occurs sometimes and sometimes not, making it difficult to determine the fault point. Solving the failure will not only waste a lot of time for the staff, but also greatly reduce work efficiency.
[0004] Aiming at the shortcomings of the existing structure, this paper studies and improves it, and proposes a turnout rectifier box with stable operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a turnout rectifier box with stable operation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stable working turnout rectifier box, comprising a box body, a rectifier device is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a plug interface is arranged on the top of the rectifier device, a wiring is inserted into the inside of the plug interface, the tail of the wiring is connected to a display device located inside the box body, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the box body.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a fastening assembly and a heat dissipation mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes a first spring, a fastening block, a slot and a rubber ring.
[0009] Preferably, the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the rectifier, and the tail of the first spring is fixedly connected to a fastening block slidably connected to the top of the rectifier, a slot is provided inside the fastening block, and a rubber ring is fixedly connected inside the slot.
[0010] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a slide rod, a connecting plate, a mounting plate, a slider, a cleaning brush and a heat dissipation port.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the right side of the box body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the bottom of the cleaning brush is fitted with a heat dissipation port installed on the right side of the box body.
[0012] Preferably, a disassembly plate is attached to the surface of the box body, a transparent plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the disassembly plate, a fixing plate rotatably connected to the surface of the box body is attached to the surface of the disassembly plate, a socket is provided on the side of the fixing plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a second spring is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate close to the box body, and a tail of the second spring is fixedly connected to a block slidably connected to the limiting plate and embedded in the socket.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing plate and the disassembly plate form a triangular structure, the disassembly plate is flush with the surface of the box body, and the disassembly plate forms a fixed structure inside the box body through the fixing plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] By setting a fastening block, the fastening block can, under the action of the first spring, set a card slot, and the card slot can clamp the wiring inserted into the plug interface, so as to avoid the problem of looseness between the wiring and the plug interface. By setting a heat dissipation port, the heat dissipation port can prevent the heat inside the box body from being dissipated, and prevent the heat from accumulating inside the box body, causing the equipment to work abnormally at high temperature. The sliding rod can be toggled to drive the cleaning brush to slide, and the cleaning brush will clean the dust on the surface of the heat dissipation port.
[0016] By setting a card block, when the card block slides out of the socket, the fixed plate can be controlled to rotate downward so that it no longer contacts the disassembly plate. At this time, the disassembly plate can be quickly removed from the box body, which is convenient for inspecting the internal components of the box body. In addition, by setting a transparent plate, the transparent plate can allow staff to view the working conditions of the internal parts of the box body through the transparent plate when the device is used daily. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a turnout rectifier box with stable operation;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a turnout rectifier box with stable operation;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a transparent plate structure of a turnout rectifier box that works stably;
[0020] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the socket structure of a turnout rectifier box with stable operation;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a fastening block structure of a turnout rectifier box with stable operation;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation port structure of a turnout rectifier box with stable operation;
[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a disassembly plate structure of a turnout rectifier box with stable operation;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber pad structure of a turnout rectifier box with stable operation.
[0025] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. rectifier; 3. plug interface; 4. wiring; 5. display device; 6. auxiliary mechanism; 61. fastening assembly; 611. first spring; 612. fastening block; 613. slot; 614. rubber ring; 62. heat dissipation mechanism; 621. slide bar; 622. connecting plate; 623. mounting plate; 624. slider; 625. cleaning brush; 626. heat dissipation port; 7. fixing plate; 8. socket; 9. limit plate; 10. second spring; 11. block; 12. disassembly plate; 13. transparent plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, a stable turnout rectifier box includes a box body 1, a rectifier device 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, a plug interface 3 is arranged on the top of the rectifier device 2, a wiring 4 is inserted into the inside of the plug interface 3, a display device 5 located inside the box body 1 is connected to the tail of the wiring 4, and an auxiliary mechanism 6 is arranged inside the box body 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism 6 includes a fastening assembly 61 and a heat dissipation mechanism 62. By providing the auxiliary mechanism 6, the rectifier box can be made more stable during operation and the phenomenon of meter loss can be avoided.
[0029] In this embodiment, the fastening component 61 includes a first spring 611, a fastening block 612, a slot 613 and a rubber ring 614. By setting the fastening component 61, the slot 613 can clamp the wiring 4 inserted into the plug interface 3, and can play a role of stabilization and anti-slip under the action of the rubber ring 614, thereby avoiding the problem of looseness between the wiring 4 and the plug interface 3.
[0030] In this embodiment, the first spring 611 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectifier 2, and the tail of the first spring 611 is fixedly connected to a fastening block 612 which is slidably connected to the top of the rectifier 2. A slot 613 is provided inside the fastening block 612, and a rubber ring 614 is fixedly connected inside the slot 613.
[0031] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism 62 includes a slide bar 621, a connecting plate 622, a mounting plate 623, a slider 624, a cleaning brush 625 and a heat dissipation port 626. By setting the heat dissipation mechanism 62, it is possible to prevent the heat inside the box body 1 from being dissipated, and to prevent the heat from accumulating inside the box body 1, which would cause the equipment to work abnormally at high temperatures. The slide bar 621 can also be moved to drive the cleaning brush 625 to slide, and the cleaning brush 625 will clean the dust on the surface of the heat dissipation port 626.
[0032] In this embodiment, the sliding rod 621 is slidably connected to the right side of the box body 1, the surface of the sliding rod 621 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 622, the surface of the connecting plate 622 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 623, one side of the mounting plate 623 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 624, the bottom of the sliding block 624 is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 625, and the bottom of the cleaning brush 625 is fitted with a heat dissipation port 626 installed on the right side of the box body 1.
[0033] Embodiment 2: Figure 3 - Figure 8 As shown, a disassembly plate 12 is attached to the surface of the box body 1, a transparent plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the disassembly plate 12, a fixing plate 7 rotatably connected to the surface of the box body 1 is attached to the surface of the disassembly plate 12, a socket 8 is provided on the side of the fixing plate 7, a limiting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a second spring 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate 9 close to the box body 1, and a block 11 slidably connected to the limiting plate 9 and embedded in the socket 8 is fixedly connected to the tail of the second spring 10.
[0034] In this embodiment, the fixed plate 7 and the disassembly plate 12 form a triangular structure, the disassembly plate 12 is flush with the surface of the box body 1, and the disassembly plate 12 forms a fixed structure inside the box body 1 through the fixed plate 7. By setting the fixed plate 7, the fixed plate 7 is provided with a transparent plate 13. When the device is used daily, the transparent plate 13 allows the staff to view the working conditions of the internal parts of the box body 1 through the transparent plate 13.
[0035] Working principle: When using the stable turnout rectifier box, first, when the device is used, it can be ensured that each wiring 4 has a separate plug interface 3 for connection, to avoid inserting multiple sets of wiring 4 into one plug interface 3, which will cause some wiring 4 not to be tightly plugged into the plug interface 3, and then cause the wiring 4 to loosen, causing the device to have a poor contact problem, and by setting the fastening block 612, the fastening block 612 can be under the action of the first spring 611, by setting the card slot 613, the card slot 613 can clamp the wiring 4 inserted into the plug interface 3, and can be Under the action of 614, it plays a role of stability and anti-slip, so as to avoid the problem of looseness between the wiring 4 and the plug interface 3. By setting the heat dissipation port 626, the heat dissipation port 626 can prevent the heat inside the box body 1 from being dissipated, and avoid the heat accumulation inside the box body 1, which causes the equipment to work abnormally at high temperature. As time goes by, a lot of dust will accumulate on the surface of the heat dissipation port 626. In order to prevent the dust from clogging the heat dissipation port 626, the slide bar 621 can be moved to drive the cleaning brush 625 to slide, and the cleaning brush 625 will clean the dust on the surface of the heat dissipation port 626 at this time.
[0036] When it is necessary to inspect the internal device of the box body 1, the block 11 can be pulled sideways to slide it sideways along the inside of the limit plate 9. When the block 11 slides out of the socket 8, the fixing plate 7 can be controlled to rotate downward so that it no longer contacts the disassembly plate 12. At this time, the disassembly plate 12 can be quickly removed from the box body 1, which is convenient for inspecting the internal components of the box body 1. By setting the transparent plate 13, the transparent plate 13 can allow the staff to view the working conditions of the internal parts of the box body 1 through the transparent plate 13 when the device is used daily.
[0037] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A turnout rectifier box with stable operation, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A rectifier (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body (1); a plug interface (3) is arranged on the top of the rectifier (2); a wiring (4) is inserted into the interior of the plug interface (3); the tail of the wiring (4) is connected to a display device (5) located inside the box body (1); and an auxiliary mechanism (6) is arranged inside the box body (1).
2. A stable turnout rectifier box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (6) comprises a fastening assembly (61) and a heat dissipation mechanism (62).
3. A stable turnout rectifier box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (61) comprises a first spring (611), a fastening block (612), a clamping slot (613) and a rubber ring (614).
4. A stable turnout rectifier box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first spring (611) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectifying device (2); the tail of the first spring (611) is fixedly connected to a fastening block (612) slidably connected to the top of the rectifying device (2); a slot (613) is provided inside the fastening block (612); and a rubber ring (614) is fixedly connected inside the slot (613).
5. A stable turnout rectifier box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (62) comprises a sliding rod (621), a connecting plate (622), a mounting plate (623), a sliding block (624), a cleaning brush (625) and a heat dissipation port (626).
6. A stable turnout rectifier box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide bar (621) is slidably connected to the right side of the box body (1); a connecting plate (622) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide bar (621); a mounting plate (623) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (622); a slide block (624) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (623); a cleaning brush (625) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide block (624); and a heat dissipation port (626) mounted on the right side of the box body (1) is fitted to the bottom of the cleaning brush (625).
7. A stable turnout rectifier box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disassembly plate (12) is attached to the surface of the box body (1), a transparent plate (13) is fixedly connected to the interior of the disassembly plate (12), a fixed plate (7) rotatably connected to the surface of the box body (1) is attached to the surface of the disassembly plate (12), a socket (8) is provided on the side of the fixed plate (7), a limit plate (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1), a second spring (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate (9) close to the box body (1), and a clamping block (11) is fixedly connected to the tail of the second spring (10) and is slidably connected to the limit plate (9) and embedded in the socket (8).
8. A stable turnout rectifier box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing plate (7) and the disassembly plate (12) form a triangular structure; the disassembly plate (12) is flush with the surface of the box body (1); and the disassembly plate (12) forms a fixed structure inside the box body (1) through the fixing plate (7).