Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed, comprising a water collecting box, a planting box is fixed on the top of the water collecting box, a drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom end of the water collecting box, the top end of the external electric telescopic rod is connected and fixed to the bottom of the outer side surface of the top box, the bottom of the inner wall of the top box is fitted with the top of the outer wall of the planting box, a breathable mesh window is installed at the bottom of the front and rear sides of the top box, an A-shaped clip is installed on the outer wall of the top box above the breathable mesh window, and a heating rod is fixed on the inner wall of the top box. The Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed adopts a new structural design, controls the bottom drainage hole through a bottom height-adjustable blocking mechanism, conveniently adjusts the bottom drainage speed, conveniently controls soil moisture through drainage and irrigation, and simultaneously adjusts the height of the top transparent cover through a lifting mechanism, performs synchronous adjustment of the size of the space volume and the size of the vent, effectively controls the internal temperature and humidity, and realizes stable cultivation of Phalaenopsis.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Phalaenopsis cultivation, in particular to a Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed. Background Art

[0002] Phalaenopsis is a unique plant that prefers high temperature, humid and semi-shady environment. It is not cold-resistant and is afraid of drought and strong light. It avoids waterlogging and is suitable for planting in loose and well-drained bark blocks and moss soil.

[0003] The existing Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed, such as the Chinese utility model patent entitled a Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed structure with publication number CN215380331U, has a support frame, a rotating handle is movably arranged at the bottom of the top of the support frame, a rack sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating handle, a tooth plate is movably arranged on the outer wall of the rack sleeve, a bed board is fixedly arranged on the top of the tooth plate, and a limiter and a connecting frame are fixedly arranged on the top of the bed board. In this patent scheme, the connecting frame is only a skeleton, without a closed insulation structure. Only a few areas in my country have climatic conditions suitable for the growth of Phalaenopsis. This completely transparent design does not take into account the impact of domestic climatic conditions on Phalaenopsis cultivation, and no soil drainage regulating mechanism is set. Soil moisture can only be controlled by watering, which is difficult to operate and has poor applicability. Therefore, it is necessary to design a Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling for the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that the existing Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed has no closed insulation structure, does not consider the influence of domestic climatic conditions on Phalaenopsis cultivation, and has no soil drainage regulation mechanism, and the soil moisture can only be controlled by irrigation, which is difficult to operate and has poor applicability.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed, comprising a water collecting box, a planting box is fixed on the top of the water collecting box, a drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom end of the water collecting box, an inner electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water collecting box, a supporting mesh plate is fixed on the top of the inner electric telescopic rod, a blocking column is fixed on the top surface of the supporting mesh plate, a sealing gasket is fixed on the top of the blocking column, the sides of the blocking column and the sealing gasket are both in contact with the inner wall of the leakage hole, the leakage hole is opened through the bottom of the planting box, a base net is installed on the inner bottom surface of the planting box, an outer electric telescopic rod is fixed on the outer wall of the water collecting box, the top of the outer electric telescopic rod is connected and fixed to the bottom of the outer side surface of the top box, the bottom of the inner side wall of the top box is in contact with the top of the outer side wall of the planting box, a breathable mesh window is installed on the bottom of the front and rear sides of the top box, an A-shaped clamp is installed on the outer wall of the top box above the breathable mesh window, and a heating rod is fixed on the inner wall of the top box.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom surface of the planting box is arranged as an inclined surface, and the center of the lowest end of the planting box and the center of the drainage pipe are on the same vertical plane.

[0007] Preferably, the blocking columns are distributed in a row on the top surface of the supporting mesh plate, and the mesh diameter on the supporting mesh plate is larger than the mesh diameter on the base mesh.

[0008] Preferably, a water supply pipe is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the top box, and atomizing nozzles are densely installed on the bottom end of the water supply pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the breathable mesh windows are symmetrically distributed front and back about the center of the top box, the breathable mesh windows are equally spaced at the bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the top box, and the top box is made of transparent material.

[0010] Preferably, the A-shaped clips are symmetrically distributed front-to-back about the center of the top box, and the A-shaped clips are evenly distributed laterally above the breathable mesh windows.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed adopts a new structural design, controls the bottom drainage hole through a bottom height-adjustable blocking mechanism, conveniently adjusts the bottom drainage speed, conveniently controls soil moisture through drainage and irrigation, and simultaneously adjusts the height of the top transparent cover through a lifting mechanism, synchronously adjusts the size of the space volume and the size of the vent, effectively controls the internal temperature and humidity, and realizes stable cultivation of Phalaenopsis;

[0012] 1. The height of the supporting mesh, blocking column and sealing pad is controlled by the internal electric telescopic rod, and the excess water in the soil is discharged through the leakage hole, and quickly and centrally discharged through the water collection box and drainage pipe. At the same time, with the water supply pipe and atomizing nozzle, the air and soil humidity in the planting box and top box can be conveniently controlled;

[0013] 2. The height of the top box can be conveniently controlled by the external electric telescopic rod. When the top box moves down to reduce the internal space, the breathable mesh window is also blocked by the top of the planting box to reduce the ventilation area. With the heating rod, the temperature in the planting box and the top box can be quickly increased to meet the temperature requirements of Phalaenopsis cultivation and is easy to control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the planting box of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Water collecting box; 2. Planting box; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Inner electric telescopic rod; 5. Support mesh plate; 6. Blocking column; 7. Sealing pad; 8. Leakage hole; 9. Base net; 10. Outer electric telescopic rod; 11. Top box; 12. Breathable mesh window; 13. A-shaped clamp; 14. Heating rod; 15. Water supply pipe; 16. Atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed, including a water collecting box 1, a planting box 2, a drainage pipe 3, an inner electric telescopic rod 4, a supporting mesh plate 5, a blocking column 6, a sealing pad 7, a water leakage hole 8, a base net 9, an outer electric telescopic rod 10, a top box 11, a breathable mesh window 12, an A-shaped clamp 13, a heating rod 14, a water supply pipe 15 and an atomizing nozzle 16. The planting box 2 is fixed on the top of the water collecting box 1, the drainage pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom end of the water collecting box 1, the inner electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water collecting box 1, the top of the inner electric telescopic rod 4 is fixed with a supporting mesh plate 5, and the top surface of the supporting mesh plate 5 is fixed with A sealing column 6 is provided, and a sealing gasket 7 is fixed on the top of the sealing column 6. The sides of the sealing column 6 and the sealing gasket 7 are both in contact with the inner wall of the leakage hole 8. The leakage hole 8 is penetrated and opened at the bottom of the planting box 2. A base net 9 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the planting box 2. An external electric telescopic rod 10 is fixed on the outer wall of the water collecting box 1. The top of the external electric telescopic rod 10 is connected and fixed to the bottom of the outer side surface of the top box 11. The bottom of the inner wall of the top box 11 is in contact with the top of the outer wall of the planting box 2. A breathable mesh window 12 is installed on the bottom of the front and rear sides of the top box 11. An A-shaped clamp 13 is installed on the outer wall of the top box 11 above the breathable mesh window 12, and a heating rod 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the top box 11.

[0021] The bottom surface of the planting box 2 is set as an inclined surface, and the center of the lowest end of the planting box 2 and the center of the drainage pipe 3 are on the same vertical plane. The above structural design can quickly and centrally discharge the discharged water, which is convenient for unified management and not easy to pollute the cultivation environment.

[0022] The blocking columns 6 are distributed in a row on the top surface of the supporting mesh plate 5. The mesh diameter on the supporting mesh plate 5 is larger than the mesh diameter on the base net 9. The above-mentioned structural design enables the supporting mesh plate 5 to be driven by the symmetrical inner electric telescopic rod 4 and move synchronously with all the blocking columns 6, so that the blocking columns 6 can stably control the opening and closing of the leakage holes 8, the base net 9 can prevent soil loss, and the supporting mesh plate 5 ensures that water can flow smoothly.

[0023] A water supply pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the top box 11, and atomizing nozzles 16 are densely installed on the bottom end of the water supply pipe 15. The above structural design can perform comprehensive atomizing watering on the Phalaenopsis in the planting box 2.

[0024] The breathable mesh windows 12 are symmetrically distributed front and back about the center of the top box 11, and the breathable mesh windows 12 are evenly spaced at the bottom ends of the front and back sides of the top box 11. The top box 11 is made of transparent material. The above structural design facilitates the exchange of air inside and outside the top box 11, and the transparent top box 11 is convenient for lighting.

[0025] The A-shaped clips 13 are symmetrically distributed front and back about the center of the top box 11, and are evenly spaced laterally above the breathable mesh window 12. The above structural design enables the A-shaped clips 13 to stably clamp and fix the black yarn, making it easy to install the black yarn according to the actual light intensity and avoid strong light exposure.

[0026] Working principle: When using the device, first control the external electric telescopic rod 10 to extend to the longest, the top box 11 is lifted up, the bottom of the top box 11 is separated from the top of the planting box 2, and the soil is spread on the bottom of the planting box 2 from the space between the bottom of the top box 11 and the top of the planting box 2, and Phalaenopsis seeds are sown or seedlings are planted, and then the external electric telescopic rod 10 is shortened and reset to Figure 1 and Figure 3 Status shown;

[0027] Then, water is irrigated through the water supply pipe 15 and the atomizing nozzle 16. When the excess water in the soil needs to be discharged, just control Figure 3 The inner electric telescopic rod 4 symmetrically distributed in the middle is shortened, driving the supporting mesh plate 5, the blocking column 6 and the sealing pad 7 to move downward, exposing the leakage hole 8, and the excess water in the soil can leak through the leakage hole 8 and be discharged through the drainage pipe 3 at the bottom of the water collecting tank 1. After the discharge is completed, the inner electric telescopic rod 4 can be controlled to extend and reset;

[0028] When the temperature in the planting box 2 and the top box 11 needs to be increased, the outer electric telescopic rod 10 is controlled to shorten, and the outer electric telescopic rod 10 moves down with the top box 11, reducing the volume of the space inside the planting box 2 and the top box 11. Figure 3The air permeable mesh window 12 in the middle moves downward and is blocked by the top of the planting box 2, and the air permeable area of ​​the air permeable mesh window 12 is reduced until it is completely blocked. In conjunction with the heating rod 14, the space inside the planting box 2 and the top box 11 can be quickly and stably improved. At the same time, in conjunction with the water supply pipe 15 and the atomizing nozzle 16, the humidity can also be quickly increased.

[0029] When the light is strong, the black yarn can be laid on the transparent top box 11, and the two ends of the black yarn are clamped and fixed by A-shaped clips 13 to achieve the effect of conveniently controlling the light. This is the working principle of the Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Phalaenopsis cultivation seedling bed, comprising a water collecting tank (1), characterized in that: A planting box (2) is fixed on the top of the water collecting box (1), a drainage pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom end of the water collecting box (1), an inner electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water collecting box (1), a supporting mesh plate (5) is fixed on the top of the inner electric telescopic rod (4), a blocking column (6) is fixed on the top surface of the supporting mesh plate (5), a sealing gasket (7) is fixed on the top of the blocking column (6), the side surfaces of the blocking column (6) and the sealing gasket (7) are both in contact with the inner wall of the leakage hole (8), and the leakage hole (8) is opened through the bottom of the planting box (2). A base net (9) is installed on the inner bottom surface of the planting box (2); an outer electric telescopic rod (10) is fixed on the outer wall of the water collecting box (1); the top end of the outer electric telescopic rod (10) is connected and fixed to the bottom of the outer side surface of the top box (11); the bottom of the inner wall of the top box (11) is in contact with the top of the outer wall of the planting box (2); a breathable mesh window (12) is installed on the bottom of the front and rear sides of the top box (11); an A-shaped clamp (13) is installed on the outer wall of the top box (11) above the breathable mesh window (12); and a heating rod (14) is fixed on the inner wall of the top box (11).

2. The Phalaenopsis cultivation seedbed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the planting box (2) is arranged as an inclined surface, and the center of the lowest end of the planting box (2) and the center of the drainage pipe (3) are located on the same vertical plane.

3. The Phalaenopsis cultivation seedbed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking columns (6) are distributed in a row on the top surface of the supporting mesh plate (5), and the mesh diameter on the supporting mesh plate (5) is larger than the mesh diameter on the base mesh (9).

4. The Phalaenopsis cultivation seedbed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the top box (11), and atomizing nozzles (16) are densely mounted on the bottom end of the water supply pipe (15).

5. The Phalaenopsis cultivation seedbed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-permeable mesh windows (12) are symmetrically distributed front and back about the center of the top box (11); the air-permeable mesh windows (12) are evenly spaced at the bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the top box (11); and the top box (11) is made of a transparent material.

6. The Phalaenopsis cultivation seedbed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The A-shaped clips (13) are symmetrically distributed front and back about the center of the top box (11), and the A-shaped clips (13) are evenly spaced laterally above the breathable mesh window (12).

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