A circumcision stapler

Abstract

The utility model relates to a foreskin stapler. It solves the problem that the foreskin stapler in the prior art is easy to misalign and has poor positioning accuracy. It includes an assembled outer shell, a movable handle is provided on the assembled outer shell, and a rotating knob is connected to one end of the movable handle, a bell-shaped glans cover is provided at the end of the movable handle away from the rotating knob, and the inner wall of the bell-shaped glans cover is inclined at a degree, and the bell-shaped glans cover is connected to the rotating knob through a connecting rod, and a movable push cylinder driven by the movable handle is provided on the axial inner side of the assembled outer shell, and a circumcision tool structure is provided at one end of the movable push cylinder, and a push pin assembly is provided at the end of the movable push cylinder and on the circumferential outer side of the circumcision tool structure. The advantages of the utility model are: convenient operation, good firing accuracy, good positioning effect, and the foreskin is not easy to slip off. Secondly, the circumcision and suturing actions are continuous and safe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical tools, in particular to a circumcision stapler. Background Art

[0002] At present, manual circumcision and circumcision staplers are usually used to treat prepuce hyperplasia. Manual circumcision uses manual cutting and suturing. Although there are many ways, the postoperative cutting edge condition depends entirely on the surgeon's level and skills. The foreskin incision is often uneven and unsightly, which does not meet the surgeon's requirements, and the operation time is long. Although the existing circumcision stapler has the characteristics of smooth incision, short operation time, and easy operation, the existing circumcision stapler has only one fixed nail forming height when in use. When the nail forming height is too small, over-firing will occur, excessive squeezing of the tissue is performed, which is not conducive to postoperative recovery and growth. When the nail forming height is too large, bleeding will occur after the operation, requiring the doctor to perform subsequent hemostasis operations, which is relatively complicated and causes the anastomosis to be unsightly. In addition, the existing foreskin stapler is prone to misalignment when in use, and the positioning accuracy is poor, affecting the surgical effect.

[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, people have conducted long-term exploration and proposed various solutions. For example, a Chinese patent document discloses a circumcision stapler [CN201711349566.5], which includes a shell, at least one firing handle rotatably connected to the shell, and a stop mechanism; wherein, when the stop mechanism is in a first state and the firing handle rotates and abuts the stop mechanism, the angle between the firing handle and the axial direction of the circumcision stapler is a first angle, and when the stop mechanism is in a second state and the firing handle rotates and abuts the stop mechanism, the angle between the firing handle and the axial direction of the circumcision stapler is a second angle, and the first angle is different from the second angle.

[0004] The above solution solves the problem that the nail forming height is fixed and difficult to adjust flexibly in the prior art to a certain extent. However, the solution still has many shortcomings, such as: easy firing misalignment and poor positioning accuracy, which affects the surgical effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a foreskin stapler in view of the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a foreskin stapler, comprising an assembled outer shell, a movable handle is provided on the assembled outer shell, and a rotating knob is connected to one end of the movable handle, a bell-shaped glans cover is provided at the end of the movable handle away from the rotating knob, and the inner wall of the bell-shaped glans cover is inclined at 15 degrees, the bell-shaped glans cover is connected to the rotating knob through a connecting rod, a movable push cylinder driven by the movable handle is provided on the axial inner side of the assembled outer shell, a circular cutting tool structure is provided at one end of the movable push cylinder, and a push pin assembly is provided at the end of the movable push cylinder and located on the circumferential outer side of the circular cutting tool structure.

[0007] In the above-mentioned foreskin stapler, a flexible supporting ring is provided at the end of the bell-shaped glans hood, and the other end of the bell-shaped glans hood is connected to an annular connecting cylinder, on which an annular groove is provided, and the end of the annular connecting cylinder away from the bell-shaped glans hood is connected to a wire tying tube, on which a wedge-shaped groove is arranged in an annular shape.

[0008] In the above-mentioned foreskin stapler, the wire tying tube is threadedly connected to the above-mentioned connecting rod, the connecting rod is inserted into the circumferential inner side of the assembly outer shell, and a plug-in connection portion is provided at one end of the connecting rod away from the wire tying tube, and a plug-in connection tube corresponding to the plug-in connection portion is provided on the rotating knob.

[0009] In the above-mentioned foreskin stapler, a positioning connection tube is provided on the rotating knob and at one end of the plug-in connection tube, and a limiting connection portion corresponding to the positioning connection tube is provided at the end of the assembly outer shell.

[0010] In the above-mentioned circumcision stapler, the circumcision tool structure includes a guide knife cylinder, a ring-shaped cutter is arranged in the guide knife cylinder, and the end of the guide knife cylinder is connected to the movable push cylinder, a limiting base is arranged at the end of the ring-shaped cutter, and the limiting base is slidably arranged in an elastic movable groove on the inner wall of the movable push cylinder, and a pressure spring is arranged in the elastic movable groove for resetting the limiting base.

[0011] In the above-mentioned circumferential anastomosis device, the nail pushing assembly includes a plurality of nail pushing rods circumferentially arranged at one end of the guide knife cylinder, a needle magazine tube body is provided on one side of the nail pushing rod, and a plurality of needle magazines corresponding to the nail pushing rods are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the needle magazine tube body.

[0012] In the above-mentioned foreskin stapler, a needle outlet correction ring body is provided on one side of the needle magazine tube body, and a plurality of needle outlet correction bins corresponding to the needle magazines are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the needle outlet correction ring body.

[0013] In the above-mentioned foreskin stapler, a needle seat is provided on the side of the needle correction ring body away from the needle magazine tube body, and an assembly positioning seat installed on the end of the assembly outer shell body is provided on the side close to the needle seat, and a knife ring is provided on the inner side of the assembly positioning seat.

[0014] In the above-mentioned circumferential anastomosis device, a limit spring is sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the guide knife cylinder, one end of the limit spring acts on the movable push cylinder and the other end acts on the needle magazine tube body.

[0015] In the above-mentioned foreskin stapler, a linkage connection portion is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the movable push cylinder, the linkage connection portion is arranged in a travel limit groove on the assembly outer shell and is movably connected to the movable handle, and the end of the movable handle is movably connected to a connecting ear arranged on the outer wall of the assembly outer shell, and a safety button for limiting the movement of the movable push cylinder is provided on the assembly outer shell.

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the utility model are: convenient operation, good linkage effect, ergonomic positioning of the foreskin, good accuracy during circumcision and stapling, and more beautiful surgical results. Secondly, a guide structure is set during firing to avoid misplacement of firing, and the knife washer and the needle seat can effectively prevent over-positioning of circumcision and over-firing of suture nails, and the safety is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial structural exploded view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bell-shaped glans cover structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a detailed structural diagram of the rotating knob in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the assembled outer shell in the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: assembled outer shell 1, movable handle 11, limit connection part 12, travel limit groove 13, connecting ear 14, safety button 15, rotating knob 2, plug-in connection cylinder 21, positioning connection cylinder 22, bell-shaped glans cover 3, plug-in connection part 311, connecting rod 31, flexible supporting ring body 32, annular connection cylinder body 33, annular groove 34, wire binding tube 35, wedge-shaped groove 36, movable push cylinder 4, linkage connection part 41, annular cutting tool structure 5, guide knife cylinder 51, annular cutting knife 52, limit base 53, elastic movable groove 54, top pressure spring 55, push nail assembly 6, push nail rod 61, needle magazine tube body 62, needle magazine 63, needle outlet correction ring body 64, needle outlet correction magazine 65, assembly positioning seat 66, knife washer 67, and needle seat 68. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a foreskin stapler includes an assembled outer shell 1, a movable handle 11 is provided on the assembled outer shell 1, and a rotating knob 2 is connected to one end of the movable handle 11, a bell-shaped glans cover 3 is provided at the end of the movable handle 11 away from the rotating knob 2, and the inner wall of the bell-shaped glans cover 3 is inclined at 15 degrees, and the bell-shaped glans cover 3 is connected to the rotating knob 2 through a connecting rod 31, and a movable push cylinder 4 driven by the movable handle 11 is provided on the axial inner side of the assembled outer shell 1, and a circular cutting tool structure 5 is provided at one end of the movable push cylinder 4, and a push pin assembly 6 is provided at the end of the movable push cylinder 4 and located on the circumferential outer side of the circular cutting tool structure 5.

[0025] By setting a bell-shaped glans cover 3 at a 15-degree angle, the glans can be protected in an inclined manner, which is more ergonomic and less likely to cause damage during circumcision and suturing. Secondly, a pin pusher assembly 6 is provided on the outer side of the circumcision tool structure 5 for synchronous action. The circumcision is performed first and then the tool is retracted. The pin pusher assembly 6 is continuously fed to achieve uninterrupted circumcision and suturing action.

[0026] Among them, a flexible supporting ring body 32 is provided at the end of the bell-shaped glans cover 3, and the other end of the bell-shaped glans cover 3 is connected to an annular connecting cylinder 33, on which an annular groove 34 is provided, and the end of the annular connecting cylinder 33 away from the bell-shaped glans cover 3 is connected to a wire binding tube 35, on which a wedge-shaped groove 36 arranged in an annular shape is provided.

[0027] The annular groove 34 and the wedge-shaped groove 36 are provided to facilitate the positioning of the binding wire of the foreskin, prevent slipping, and improve the fixing effect.

[0028] Obviously, the wire binding tube 35 is threadedly connected to the above-mentioned connecting rod 31, the connecting rod 31 is penetrated through the circumferential inner side of the assembly outer shell 1, and a plug-in connection part 311 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 31 away from the wire binding tube 35, and a plug-in connection tube 21 corresponding to the plug-in connection part 311 is provided on the rotating knob 2.

[0029] This arrangement allows the bell-shaped glans hood 3 to be adjusted in circumferential angle and fixed by rotating the knob 2.

[0030] It can be seen that a positioning connection cylinder 22 is provided on the rotating knob 2 and at one end of the plug connection cylinder 21 , and a limiting connection portion 12 corresponding to the positioning connection cylinder 22 is provided at the end of the assembly outer shell 1 .

[0031] Furthermore, the circular cutting tool structure 5 includes a guide knife cylinder 51, in which an annular cutter 52 is arranged, and the end of the guide knife cylinder 51 is connected to the movable push cylinder 4, and a limiting base 53 is provided at the end of the annular cutter 52, and the limiting base 53 is slidably set in an elastic movable groove 54 on the inner wall of the movable push cylinder 4, and a top pressure spring 55 is provided in the elastic movable groove 54 for resetting the limiting base 53.

[0032] When the annular cutter 52 is cutting, the stroke is limited by the top pressure spring 55, and the washer ring 67 is used for safety protection.

[0033] After the cutting is completed, the movable handle 11 is continuously pressed, at which time the annular cutter 52 is stationary and the nail pushing assembly 6 is fed forward.

[0034] Specifically, the nail pushing assembly 6 includes a plurality of nail pushing rods 61 circumferentially arranged at one end of the guide knife cylinder 51 , a needle magazine tube body 62 is provided on one side of the nail pushing rod 61 , and a plurality of needle magazines 63 corresponding to the nail pushing rods 61 are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the needle magazine tube body 62 .

[0035] The needle cartridge 63 here has a diameter of 5 MM.

[0036] Furthermore, a needle removal correction ring body 64 is provided on one side of the needle storage tube body 62 , and a plurality of needle removal correction bins 65 corresponding to the needle storage bins 63 are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the needle removal correction ring body 64 .

[0037] The needle correction bin 65 is used to ensure that the suture staples are fired according to a fixed stroke to prevent misalignment and tilting of the firing. Secondly, the density of the suture staples in the circumferential direction ranges from 12 to 18.

[0038] More specifically, a needle seat 68 is provided on the side of the needle correction ring body 64 away from the needle magazine tube body 62, and an assembly positioning seat 66 installed on the end of the assembly outer shell 1 is provided on the side close to the needle seat 65, and a gasket ring 67 is provided on the inner side of the assembly positioning seat 66.

[0039] The knife washer 67 is used for depth limiting during circumcision.

[0040] In detail, a limit spring 56 is sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the guide knife cylinder 51 , and one end of the limit spring 56 acts on the movable push cylinder 4 and the other end acts on the needle magazine tube body 62 .

[0041] Preferably, a linkage connection portion 41 is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the movable push cylinder 4, the linkage connection portion 41 is arranged in the stroke limit groove 13 on the assembly outer shell 1 and is movably connected to the movable handle 11, and the end of the movable handle 11 is movably connected to the connecting ear 14 arranged on the outer wall of the assembly outer shell 1, and a safety button 15 for limiting the movement of the movable push cylinder 4 is provided on the assembly outer shell 1.

[0042] To sum up, the principle of this embodiment is that when in use, first insert the bell-shaped glans cover 3 between the glans and the foreskin to provide inclined protection for the glans, then use a tie wire to fix the foreskin in the annular groove 34 or the wedge-shaped groove 36 to prevent slipping, then push the stapler to the outside of the foreskin, put the knife ring 67 and the needle seat 68 in place, pull out the safety button 15, press the movable handle 11, so that the movable push cylinder 4 drives the circumcision knife structure 5 to feed forward, and perform the circumcision action, then the knife ring 67 and the pressure spring 55 are used to limit the depth, and the nail push rod 61 is continuously fed to fire the suture nails in the needle magazine 63 and push them out, and the stroke is corrected through the needle correction magazine 65, and then the needle seat 68 is used to limit the position, so that the circumcision and suturing actions are continuous and safe.

[0043] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. A person skilled in the art of the present invention may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, but this will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0044] Although this article uses more terms such as assembly outer shell 1, movable handle 11, limit connection part 12, travel limit groove 13, connecting ear 14, safety button 15, rotating knob 2, plug-in connection cylinder 21, positioning connection cylinder 22, bell-shaped glans cover 3, plug-in connection part 311, connecting rod 31, flexible support ring body 32, annular connection cylinder body 33, annular groove 34, wire binding tube 35, wedge-shaped groove 36, movable push cylinder 4, linkage connection part 41, annular cutting tool structure 5, guide knife cylinder 51, annular cutter 52, limit base 53, elastic movable groove 54, top pressure spring 55, pin pusher assembly 6, pin pusher rod 61, needle magazine tube body 62, needle magazine 63, needle removal correction ring body 64, needle removal correction magazine 65, assembly positioning seat 66, knife washer 67, and needle seat 68, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the present invention; any additional limitations interpreted as these terms are contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foreskin stapler, comprising an assembled outer shell (1), wherein the assembled outer shell (1) is provided with a movable handle (11), and one end of the movable handle (11) is connected to a rotating knob (2), characterized in that: A bell-shaped glans cover (3) is provided at one end of the movable handle (11) away from the rotating knob (2), and the inner wall of the bell-shaped glans cover (3) is inclined at 15 degrees. The bell-shaped glans cover (3) is connected to the rotating knob (2) via a connecting rod (31). A movable push cylinder (4) driven by the movable handle (11) is provided on the axial inner side of the assembly outer shell (1), and a circular cutting tool structure (5) is provided at one end of the movable push cylinder (4), and a push pin assembly (6) is provided at the end of the movable push cylinder (4) and located on the circumferential outer side of the circular cutting tool structure (5).

2. The foreskin stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bell-shaped glans hood (3) is provided with a flexible supporting ring body (32) at the end thereof, and the other end of the bell-shaped glans hood (3) is connected with an annular connecting cylinder (33), an annular groove (34) is provided on the annular connecting cylinder (33), and the end of the annular connecting cylinder (33) away from the bell-shaped glans hood (3) is connected with a wire binding tube (35), and the wire binding tube (35) is provided with a wedge-shaped groove (36) arranged in an annular shape.

3. The foreskin stapler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire binding tube (35) is threadedly connected to the connecting rod (31), the connecting rod (31) is inserted into the inner side of the assembly outer shell (1) in the circumferential direction, and a plug-in connection portion (311) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (31) away from the wire binding tube (35), and a plug-in connection tube (21) corresponding to the plug-in connection portion (311) is provided on the rotating knob (2).

4. The foreskin stapler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning connection tube (22) is provided on the rotating knob (2) and at one end of the plug connection tube (21), and a limiting connection portion (12) corresponding to the positioning connection tube (22) is provided at the end of the assembly outer shell (1).

5. The foreskin stapler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular cutting tool structure (5) comprises a guide knife cylinder (51), a circular cutting knife (52) is arranged inside the guide knife cylinder (51), and the end of the guide knife cylinder (51) is connected to the movable push cylinder (4), a limiting base (53) is arranged at the end of the circular cutting knife (52), and the limiting base (53) is slidably arranged in an elastic movable groove (54) on the inner wall of the movable push cylinder (4), and a pressing spring (55) for resetting the limiting base (53) is arranged in the elastic movable groove (54).

6. The circumcision stapler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nail pushing assembly (6) comprises a plurality of nail pushing rods (61) circumferentially arranged at one end of the guide knife cylinder (51), a needle magazine tube body (62) is arranged on one side of the nail pushing rod (61), and a plurality of needle magazines (63) are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the nail pushing rods (61) on the circumferential outer wall of the needle magazine tube body (62).

7. The foreskin stapler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A needle removal correction ring body (64) is provided on one side of the needle bin tube body (62), and a plurality of needle removal correction bins (65) corresponding to the needle bins (63) are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the needle removal correction ring body (64).

8. The foreskin stapler according to claim 7, characterized in that: The needle correction ring body (64) is provided with a needle seat (68) on the side away from the needle magazine tube body (62), and the side abutting the needle seat (68) is provided with an assembly positioning seat (66) installed on the end of the assembly outer shell (1), and a gasket ring (67) is provided on the circumferential inner side of the assembly positioning seat (66).

9. The foreskin stapler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limit spring (56) is sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the guide knife cylinder (51), one end of the limit spring (56) acts on the movable push cylinder (4) and the other end acts on the needle magazine tube body (62).

10. The circumcision stapler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable push cylinder (4) is provided with a linkage connection portion (41) on the circumferential outer wall. The linkage connection portion (41) is arranged in a travel limit groove (13) on the assembly outer shell (1) and is movably connected to the movable handle (11). The end of the movable handle (11) is movably connected to a connection ear (14) arranged on the outer wall of the assembly outer shell (1). The assembly outer shell (1) is provided with a safety button (15) for limiting the movement of the movable push cylinder (4).

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