A single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping

By designing the cooperation between hydraulic rods and electric push rods on a single-column machine desktop pneumatic punch, the positioning and clamping of the four corners of the metal sheet is achieved, which solves the problem of unstable clamping in the prior art and improves the processing quality and efficiency.

CN222725215UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08XUANCHENG HEMEI REFRIGERATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421357655.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When clamping metal sheets, the existing single-column machine bench-type pneumatic punches have fewer clamping points and uneven stress, resulting in insufficient clamping and affecting processing quality.

Method used

A single-column machine bench-type pneumatic punch press including a base, support frame, cylinder, mobile seat, placing plate, mobile board, hydraulic rod and electric push rod is designed. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod and electric push rod, the positioning and clamping of the four corners of the metal plate is achieved to ensure uniform force transmission.

Benefits of technology

By positioning and clamping the four corners of the metal sheet, the vibration and deformation of the workpiece during stamping are reduced, and the clamping stability and processing efficiency are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-column machine table pneumatic punching machine with stable clamping, which relates to the technical field of pneumatic punching machines, and comprises a base, one end of the base is fixedly connected with a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with a cylinder, a moving seat is arranged on the top of the base, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the moving seat, both sides of the top of the moving seat corresponding to the placing plate are slidably connected with moving plates, the tops of the two moving plates are symmetrically provided with grooves, the bottoms of the four grooves are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, and through structures such as the placing plate, the moving plate, the hydraulic rod, the moving block, the moving plate, the roller and the rotating shaft, the metal plate is subjected to uniform force, the vibration and deformation of the workpiece during the stamping process are reduced, and the clamping is more stable, so as to solve the problem that the clamping in the traditional pneumatic punching machine is not stable enough, thereby causing the metal plate to deviate, affecting the processing quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pneumatic punching machines, in particular to a single-column table-type pneumatic punching machine with stable clamping. Background Art

[0002] Single-column machine table pneumatic punch is a mechanical device driven by the principle of pneumatics, used for punching, shearing, stamping and other processing operations on metal plates. It usually has a single-column structure, a fixed work surface, and the punch moves downward through the action of the cylinder to process the metal plate. Single-column machine table pneumatic punch has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation and high processing efficiency;

[0003] At present, the existing single-column machine table pneumatic punch press generally clamps the two sides of the metal plate when clamping the metal plate. Due to the small number of clamping points and uneven force, the clamping may be unstable, resulting in the deviation of the metal plate, affecting the processing quality;

[0004] To this end, this case proposes a single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a single-column table-type pneumatic punching machine with stable clamping, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A single-column machine-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping comprises a base, one end of the base is fixedly connected to a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to a cylinder, a movable seat is arranged on the top of the base, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the movable seat, movable plates are slidably connected to the two sides of the placement plate corresponding to the top of the movable seat, grooves are symmetrically provided on the tops of the two movable plates, four bottom ends of the grooves are rotatably connected to rotating shafts, four outer walls of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected to two fixed plates, eight tops of the fixed plates are fixedly connected to fixed shafts, eight outer walls of the fixed shafts are rotatably connected to rollers, the four grooves are fixedly connected to the inner fixed plate through tension springs, and a driving assembly is arranged on the movable base.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a moving groove opened at the top of the moving seat, and moving blocks are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the moving groove. The two moving blocks are fixedly connected to the moving plate, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the base is respectively fixedly connected with a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first guide plate, and the first guide plate is slidably connected to the base.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a second guide plate, the second guide plate is slidably connected to the base, and the second guide plate is arranged above the first guide plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a guide column is provided between the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and the guide column is fixedly connected to the movable seat.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the eight fixing plates are arranged into four groups, and the fixing plates in the four groups are arranged at 90 degrees.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the four tension springs are arranged in an eight-shaped shape and are in a non-stretched state.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] Through the cooperation of the placement plate, the moving plate, the hydraulic rod, the moving block, the moving plate, the roller and the rotating shaft, the four corners of the metal sheet can be positioned and clamped, so that the metal sheet is subjected to uniform force, the vibration and deformation of the workpiece during the stamping process are reduced, and the clamping is more stable;

[0016] The position of the movable seat can be changed by the cooperation of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the guide column, so that different positions of the metal sheet can be stamped as needed, thereby improving the stamping efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a right rear stereogram of a single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a movable seat of a single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5The utility model is a diagram showing the internal structure of a base of a single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. cylinder; 4. moving seat; 5. placement plate; 6. moving plate; 7. groove; 8. rotating shaft; 9. fixed plate; 10. fixed shaft; 11. roller; 12. tension spring; 13. moving groove; 14. moving block; 15. hydraulic rod; 16. first electric push rod; 17. first guide plate; 18. second electric push rod; 19. second guide plate; 20. guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a single-column desktop pneumatic punch press with stable clamping comprises a base 1, one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 2, the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 3, the metal sheet is punched by the cylinder 3, a moving seat 4 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a placement plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the moving seat 4, moving plates 6 are slidably connected to both sides of the placement plate 5 at the top of the moving seat 4, grooves 7 are symmetrically provided at the top of the two moving plates 6, the bottom ends of the four grooves 7 are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 8, the outer walls of the four rotating shafts 8 are fixedly connected to two fixed plates 9, the tops of the eight fixed plates 9 are fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 10, the outer walls of the eight fixed shafts 10 are rotatably connected to rollers 11, the four grooves 7 are fixedly connected to the inner fixed plate 9 by tension springs 12, a driving assembly is arranged on the moving seat 4, the moving plate 6 is moved inward by the driving assembly, so that the metal sheet can be clamped from the four corners.

[0025] In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a moving groove 13 opened at the top of the moving seat 4, and moving blocks 14 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the moving groove 13. The two moving blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 6, and a hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks 14;

[0026] The hydraulic rod 15 is started to move the moving block 14, thereby moving the moving plate 6 inward, thereby completing the clamping and limiting of the metal sheet, facilitating the subsequent stamping operation.

[0027] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 16 and a second electric push rod 18, respectively; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with a first guide plate 17; the first guide plate 17 is slidably connected to the base 1; the first guide plate 1 is limited by the base 1 to enable it to slide stably.

[0028] In this embodiment, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to a second guide plate 19, the second guide plate 19 is slidably connected to the base 1, and the second guide plate 19 is arranged above the first guide plate 17;

[0029] The second electric push rod 18 moves with the second guide plate 19 and limits the second guide plate 19 through the base 1 to enable it to move stably.

[0030] In this embodiment, a guide post 20 is provided between the first guide plate 17 and the second guide plate 19, and the guide post 20 is fixedly connected to the moving seat 4;

[0031] The guide pillar 20 can be moved by the cooperation of the first guide plate 17 and the second guide plate 19, thereby changing the position of the movable seat 4, so as to facilitate the stamping process of different positions of the metal plate.

[0032] In this embodiment, eight fixing plates 9 are arranged in four groups, and the four groups of fixing plates 9 are arranged at 90 degrees. Each group of fixing plates 9 can be placed on both sides of each corner of the metal plate, thereby improving the stability of clamping.

[0033] In this embodiment, the four tension springs 12 are arranged in an eight-shaped shape and are in a non-stretched state. When the clamping state is released, the fixing plate 8 is reset by the tension springs 12, which facilitates the clamping and positioning of the next metal plate.

[0034] It should be noted that the utility model is a single-column machine table pneumatic punching machine with stable clamping. When in use, the metal sheet is first placed on the placement plate 5 and the movable plate 6, and then the hydraulic rod 15 is started to move the movable block 14, thereby moving the movable plate 6 inward. At this time, the inner roller 11 will first contact the metal sheet, and then the rotating shaft 8 will be rotated to make the roller 11 on the other side also contact the metal sheet. Therefore, the four corners of the metal sheet can be positioned and clamped, so that the metal sheet is subjected to uniform force, reducing the vibration and deformation of the workpiece during the stamping process, and thus making the clamping more stable;

[0035] Furthermore, the first electric push rod 16 and the second electric push rod 18 can be started to move the first guide plate 17 and the second guide plate 19 respectively, thereby enabling the guide column 20 to move freely, so that the position of the movable seat 4 can be changed, so that different positions of the metal sheet can be stamped as needed, thereby improving the stamping process efficiency.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A single-column table-type pneumatic punching machine with stable clamping, comprising a base (1), one end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), and a cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2), characterized in that: A movable seat (4) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a placement plate (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the movable seat (4), movable plates (6) are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the movable seat (4) corresponding to the placement plate (5), grooves (7) are symmetrically provided at the tops of the two movable plates (6), the bottoms of the four grooves (7) are rotatably connected to rotating shafts (8), the outer walls of the four rotating shafts (8) are fixedly connected to two fixed plates (9), the tops of the eight fixed plates (9) are fixedly connected to fixed shafts (10), the outer walls of the eight fixed shafts (10) are rotatably connected to rollers (11), the four grooves (7) are fixedly connected to the inner fixed plate (9) through tension springs (12), and a driving component is arranged on the movable seat (4).

2. A single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a moving groove (13) provided at the top of the moving seat (4), moving blocks (14) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the moving groove (13) on both sides, the two moving blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the moving plate (6), and a hydraulic rod (15) is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks (14).

3. A single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is respectively fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (16) and a second electric push rod (18); the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected with a first guide plate (17); and the first guide plate (17) is slidably connected to the base (1).

4. A single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the second electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to a second guide plate (19), the second guide plate (19) is slidably connected to the base (1), and the second guide plate (19) is arranged above the first guide plate (17).

5. A single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide column (20) is provided between the first guide plate (17) and the second guide plate (19), and the guide column (20) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (4).

6. The single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eight fixing plates (9) are arranged in four groups, and the fixing plates (9) in the four groups are arranged at ninety degrees.

7. The single-column table-type pneumatic punch press with stable clamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four tension springs (12) are arranged in an eight-shaped configuration and are in a non-stretched state.