A waste collection box with high safety
By embedding spray heads and infrared sensors in the feed channel of the medical waste collection box, automatically spraying disinfectant water, and separating waste from waste liquid through the inclined leakage plate and scraper mechanism, the problem of low safety of existing medical waste collection boxes is solved, and efficient and safe waste treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421576219.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
When garbage is placed in existing medical waste collection boxes, bacteria and viruses inside the box are easily exposed, resulting in low safety and a risk of cross-infection.
A highly safe waste collection box is designed to ensure clean treatment by embedding spray heads and infrared sensors in the feed ducts, spraying disinfectant water automatically when the waste is placed, reducing the risk of cross-infection, and separating waste from waste liquid through tilting leakage plates and scraper mechanisms.
It effectively reduces the risk of cross-infection, ensures the safe disposal of waste, and improves the safety and convenience of collection boxes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222728745U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a waste collection box with high safety. Background Art
[0002] Medical waste collection boxes are containers specifically used to collect and dispose of medical waste. Medical waste includes various wastes generated by hospitals, clinics, laboratories and other medical institutions, such as used needles, gloves, medicine bottles, infectious waste, etc. These wastes have potential infectious or chemical hazards and must be classified, collected, stored and disposed of in accordance with strict regulations to prevent threats to the environment and public health.
[0003] Most of the existing medical waste collection boxes directly put the waste into the collection box without any other treatment. The delivery port will come into contact with the waste and retain bacteria and viruses. When the waste is put in again, the bacteria and viruses inside the box are also easily exposed to infect people or the environment, which is less safe. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a waste collection box with high safety to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a waste collection box with high safety. The collection box can disinfect the waste and feed channel placed in it, reduce the risk of cross infection, and can easily separate the waste and waste liquid, which is easy to use.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a highly safe waste collection box, comprising a box body, a feed channel is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the box body, nozzles are embedded in the inner walls on both sides of the feed channel, a ring tube is fixedly sleeved around the feed channel, two baffles are hingedly arranged at the lower end of the feed channel, a device box is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top surface of the box body, a water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the device box, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the other side of the device box, and an infrared sensor is embedded in the upper part of the inner wall on one side of the feed channel;
[0006] A partition is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the box body, a leak plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the partition, a waste box is provided on one side of the bottom surface of the box body, a garbage bag is movably sleeved inside the waste box, a waste liquid box is provided on the other side of the bottom surface of the box body, a ball head is rotatably provided on the upper side of the box wall on one side of the box body close to the leak plate, a connecting rod is movably sleeved inside the ball head, and a scraper is fixedly provided on one end of the connecting rod;
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the collection box is equipped with infrared sensors and nozzles through the feed channel. When waste is put in, the infrared sensor detects the entry of the object and immediately starts the water pump to spray disinfectant water in the water tank to disinfect the waste and the inner surface of the feed channel, reducing the risk of cross infection. Before the waste slides into the garbage bag, it will first pass through the inclined leak plate to filter the waste liquid. If any waste adheres to the leak plate, the ball head on the side wall rotates to control the scraper on the connecting rod to push it into the waste box to ensure clean and efficient treatment.
[0008] Furthermore, opposite ends of the two nozzles penetrate the feed channel, and the two nozzles are connected to the ring pipe;
[0009] Through the above technical solution, disinfectant water can be sprayed into the feed channel by arranging a nozzle connected to the ring pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump and the water inlet pipe penetrates to the inner bottom surface of the water tank, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump and the water outlet pipe penetrates to the inside of the ring pipe;
[0011] Through the above technical solution, by setting up a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the disinfectant water in the water tank can be transported to the inside of the ring pipe through a water pump.
[0012] Furthermore, a battery is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the device box, and a switch is arranged on one side of the front end of the box;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, a battery is provided to power the water pump, and a switch is provided to control the operation of the internal device of the collection box.
[0014] Furthermore, one side of the drain plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body, and an extension frame is fixedly provided on the other side of the drain plate;
[0015] Through the above technical solution, by setting up the extension frame, it can be prevented that the garbage near the front and rear edges of the leaking plate cannot enter the waste box.
[0016] Furthermore, both sides of the box body are hingedly provided with box doors at the lower part, and the four corners of the lower end of the box body are fixedly provided with supporting legs;
[0017] According to the technical solution, the box body can be opened by setting the box door to take out the waste liquid box and the waste material box, and the box body can be erected by setting the supporting legs.
[0018] Furthermore, the hinges between the two baffles and the feed channel are provided with torsion springs;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, by arranging a torsion spring at the hinge of the baffle and the feed channel, the baffle can be always in a closed state, which can block certain odors. The baffle can be opened by pushing downwards and can be automatically closed by releasing it.
[0020] Furthermore, a cover body is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the water tank, and an observation window is fixedly provided on the other side of the front end of the box body;
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the water tank can be opened or closed by setting the cover body, so as to add disinfectant water into the inside, and whether waste is attached to the drain plate can be observed by setting the observation window.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The utility model proposes a waste collection box with high safety. The collection box is provided with a feed channel, and a nozzle and an infrared sensor are embedded in the inner wall of the feed channel. When the waste is put into the collection box, the infrared sensor inserted into the feed channel will sense that an object has entered, thereby immediately starting a water pump to spray disinfectant water in the water tank through the nozzle. The disinfectant water is sprayed onto the waste and the feed channel, so as to have a certain disinfection effect, thereby reducing the risk of cross infection.
[0024] 2. The utility model proposes a waste collection box with high safety. After the waste is put into the box, it will first fall on the inclined leak plate to filter the waste liquid into the waste liquid box, and then the waste will slide into the garbage bag of the waste box through the inclined leak plate. If some waste is attached to the leak plate due to the liquid and cannot slide down, a ball head is rotatably arranged on the box wall on one side of the box, and a connecting rod is arranged on the internal movable sleeve of the ball head. A scraper is arranged on one side of the connecting rod. The arrangement of the ball head can make the connecting rod rotate in multiple directions and can slide the connecting rod. By controlling the connecting rod, the scraper can push the waste attached to the leak plate into the waste box to avoid garbage accumulation on the leak plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is an axonometric diagram of the extension frame proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is an axonometric diagram of the scraper proposed in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of prescription A proposed in the utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Box body; 2. Feed channel; 3. Ring pipe; 4. Infrared sensor; 5. Nozzle; 6. Baffle; 7. Water pump; 8. Water outlet pipe; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Water tank; 11. Device box; 12. Cover body; 13. Ball head; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Scraper; 16. Extension frame; 17. Partition; 18. Leakage plate; 19. Waste liquid box; 20. Box door; 21. Waste box; 22. Garbage bag; 23. Observation window; 24. Leg; 25. Torsion spring; 26. Switch; 27. Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a waste collection box with high safety, including a box body 1, a feed channel 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the box body 1, nozzles 5 are embedded in the inner walls on both sides of the feed channel 2, a ring tube 3 is fixedly sleeved around the feed channel 2, two baffles 6 are hingedly arranged at the lower end of the feed channel 2, a device box 11 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top surface of the box body 1, a water tank 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the device box 11, a water pump 7 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the device box 11, and an infrared sensor 4 is embedded in the upper part of the inner wall on one side of the feed channel 2.
[0034] By setting up the feed channel 2, the waste can be extended into and passed through the feed channel 2 when being discharged. The infrared sensor 4 is used to determine whether there is waste entering the feed channel 2. At the same time, the water pump 7 is started to spray disinfectant water through the nozzle 5 to disinfect the waste and the feed channel 2. The ring tube 3 is set to connect the nozzle 5 to spray the disinfectant water.
[0035] A partition 17 is fixedly provided in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the box body 1, and a leak plate 18 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the partition 17. A waste box 21 is provided on one side of the inner bottom surface of the box body 1, and a garbage bag 22 is movably provided inside the waste box 21. A waste liquid box 19 is provided on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the box body 1. A ball head 13 is rotatably provided on the upper part of the box wall on one side of the box body 1 close to the leak plate 18, and a connecting rod 14 is movably provided inside the ball head 13, and a scraper 15 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rod 14.
[0036] By setting the leak plate 18, the waste liquid in the waste can be filtered to separate the waste and the waste liquid. By putting a garbage bag 22 in the waste box 21, the garbage can be directly packed after it is full of garbage. By setting the ball head 13 to be rotatable on one side of the box wall, the connecting rod 14 can drive the scraper 15 to rotate, and then the scraper 15 is pushed by the connecting rod 14 to push the waste away from the leak plate 18. If there is still garbage on the leak plate 18, the scraper 15 can be lifted up because the ball head 13 can be rotated, and then the connecting rod 14 can be pulled to make the scraper 15 close to the ball head 13 and then push the waste on the leak plate 18 again.
[0037] The opposite ends of the two nozzles 5 both penetrate the feed channel 2, and the two nozzles 5 are connected to the annular tube 3. By setting the nozzles 5 to be connected to the annular tube 3, disinfectant water can be sprayed into the feed channel 2. A water inlet pipe 9 is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump 7, and the water inlet pipe 9 penetrates the bottom surface of the water tank 10. A water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump 7, and the water outlet pipe 8 penetrates the inside of the annular tube 3. By setting the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 8, the disinfectant water in the water tank 10 can be transported to the inside of the annular tube 3 through the water pump 7. A battery 27 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the device box 11, and a switch 26 is arranged on one side of the front end of the box body 1. By setting the battery 27, power can be supplied to the water pump 7. By setting the switch 26, it is used to control the operation of the internal device of the collection box. One side of the leak plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, and the other side of the leak plate 18 is fixedly arranged with an extension frame 16. By setting the extension frame 16, the leak plate 18 can be prevented from approaching the front and rear Garbage at the edge cannot enter the waste bin 21. Box doors 20 are hingedly provided at the lower parts of both sides of the box body 1. Support legs 24 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the box body 1. By setting the box door 20, the box body 1 can be opened to take out the waste liquid bin 19 and the waste bin 21. By setting the support legs 24, the box body 1 can be erected. Torsion springs 25 are provided at the hinges of the two baffles 6 and the feed channel 2. By providing torsion springs 25 at the hinges of the baffles 6 and the feed channel 2, the baffles 6 can always be in a closed state, which can block certain odors. The baffles 6 can be opened by pushing downwards, and can be automatically closed by releasing them. A cover body 12 is threadedly provided on the upper end of the water tank 10, and an observation window 23 is fixedly provided on the other side of the front end of the box body 1. The water tank 10 can be opened or closed by providing the cover body 12, so as to add disinfectant water into the interior. By providing the observation window 23, it can be observed whether waste is attached to the leak plate 18.
[0038] Working principle: When the collection box is in use, after starting the equipment, when putting in waste, when the waste passes through the feed channel 2, the infrared sensor 4 will sense that an object has entered, and immediately start the water pump 7 to spray the disinfectant water in the water tank 10 through the nozzle 5. The disinfectant water is sprayed onto the waste and the feed channel 2, so that a certain disinfection effect can be achieved. After the waste enters the box body 1, it first falls on the inclined leak plate 18 to filter the waste liquid into the waste liquid tank 19, and then the waste slides through the inclined leak plate 18 into the waste tank In the garbage bag 22 of 21, if some waste materials are attached to the leak plate 18 and cannot slide down because of the liquid, the waste materials attached to the leak plate 18 can be pushed into the waste box 21 by pushing the connecting rod 14 and the scraper 15. The setting of the ball head 13 can make the connecting rod 14 rotate in multiple directions. After pushing it inside, the scraper 15 can be lifted and the connecting rod 14 can be pulled to one side of the box wall before pushing the waste. After collecting for a period of time, the box door 20 can be opened to dump the waste liquid box 19 and the waste box 21.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A highly safe waste collection box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A feed channel (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the inner top surface of the box body (1), nozzles (5) are embedded in the inner walls on both sides of the feed channel (2), a ring tube (3) is fixedly sleeved around the feed channel (2), two baffles (6) are hingedly provided at the lower end of the feed channel (2), a device box (11) is fixedly provided on the other side of the inner top surface of the box body (1), a water tank (10) is fixedly provided inside the device box (11) at one side, a water pump (7) is fixedly provided inside the device box (11) at the other side, and an infrared sensor (4) is embedded in the upper part of the inner wall of one side of the feed channel (2); A partition (17) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the box body (1), and a leak plate (18) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the partition (17). A waste box (21) is arranged on one side of the inner bottom surface of the box body (1), and a garbage bag (22) is movably sleeved inside the waste box (21). A waste liquid box (19) is arranged on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the box body (1). A ball head (13) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the box wall of one side of the box body (1) close to the leak plate (18), and a connecting rod (14) is movably sleeved inside the ball head (13), and a scraper (15) is fixedly arranged on one end of the connecting rod (14).
2. A highly safe waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the two nozzles (5) penetrate the feed channel (2), and the two nozzles (5) are connected to the ring pipe (3).
3. A highly safe waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (9) is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump (7), and the water inlet pipe (9) penetrates the inner bottom surface of the water tank (10); a water outlet pipe (8) is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump (7), and the water outlet pipe (8) penetrates the interior of the ring pipe (3).
4. A highly safe waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (27) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the device box (11), and a switch (26) is arranged on one side of the front end of the box body (1).
5. A highly safe waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the drain plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), and the other side of the drain plate (18) is fixedly provided with an extension frame (16).
6. A highly safe waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Box doors (20) are hingedly provided at the lower parts of both sides of the box body (1), and supporting legs (24) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the box body (1).
7. A highly safe waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Torsion springs (25) are provided at the hinges between the two baffles (6) and the feed channel (2).
8. The highly safe waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover body (12) is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the water tank (10), and an observation window (23) is fixedly provided on the other side of the front end of the box body (1).