A sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device
By designing the sheep transport loading and unloading auxiliary device, and using lifting drive and movable fence technology, the problems of manual loading and unloading in the existing technology are solved, and the efficient and safe loading and unloading process of artificial loading and unloading in the existing technology are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421491845.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing sheep transfer and loading and unloading technology has time-consuming and labor-intensive loading and unloading, serious stress response, and low transportation efficiency of inclined channels and great safety risks.
A sheep transfer loading and unloading auxiliary device is designed, including a mobile chassis, columns, load-bearing platform, fixed fence and movable fence. The load-bearing platform is controlled to move up and down through lifting and lowering, so that multiple sheep can be transported at one time, and the two sides of the traffic jam are blocked through the movable fence to prevent the sheep from falling.
It improves loading and unloading efficiency, reduces the stress response and mortality rate of sheep, enhances the safety of loading and unloading, and avoids accidental falls of sheep during loading and unloading.
Smart Images

Figure CN222729032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sheep transport and loading and unloading, in particular to a sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device. Background technology:
[0002] In the process of transferring sheep or buying and selling sheep, the transportation and loading and unloading of sheep are generally involved, that is, the sheep need to be moved from the ground to the truck bed, or the sheep on the truck bed need to be unloaded to the ground. The commonly used method is to complete the loading and unloading of sheep manually. However, manual loading and unloading has the disadvantages of being time-consuming and labor-intensive, and will cause stress reactions in the sheep, which may cause injury or death to the sheep in severe cases. At present, in order to facilitate the loading and unloading of sheep, some inclined passages have appeared to connect the truck bed and the ground. However, this kind of passage can only accommodate one sheep at a time, and it is easy for sheep to be stranded in the passage, resulting in low transportation efficiency. In addition, the opening of the truck bed is large, while the exit of the passage is narrow. After the sheep arrives at the truck bed, there is a risk of falling, which poses a safety hazard. Utility model content:
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device.
[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a sheep transporting and loading and unloading auxiliary device, which includes a mobile chassis, a column, a bearing platform, a fixed fence and a movable fence, wherein a vertically arranged column is respectively fixed in the middle of both sides of the mobile chassis, the bearing platform is separately arranged between the two columns, and a lifting drive for driving the bearing platform to move up and down is arranged on the column; the fixed fences connected to each other are fixed on both sides of the bearing platform, and a movable fence is respectively hinged on the outside of the front end of the fixed fences on both sides, one end of the movable fence is hinged to the front end of the corresponding fixed fence, and a locking structure is fixed at the other end of the movable fence.
[0005] Furthermore, the lifting drive includes a lifting cylinder, a fixed pulley and a steel wire rope. The lifting cylinder is vertically arranged on one side of the column, the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the column, and the vertically rotating fixed pulley is arranged on the top of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder; one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the column, and the other end of the steel wire rope passes around the fixed pulley and is connected to the bearing platform.
[0006] Furthermore, a lifting drive is respectively provided at the front end and the rear end of the column.
[0007] Furthermore, the movable fence includes two vertical rods arranged relatively parallel to each other, and a plurality of telescopic rods fixedly connected between the two vertical rods.
[0008] Furthermore, the locking structure includes an L-shaped card plate fixed to the outside of the other end of the movable fence, and bolts are screwed on the side plate of the L-shaped card plate opposite to the movable fence.
[0009] Furthermore, pads are hinged at the front and rear ends of the bearing platform, the bottom end of the pads is hinged to the bearing platform, and the top end of the pads is connected to the corresponding fixed fence via pins.
[0010] Furthermore, a sliding sleeve is fixed on both sides of the bearing platform and slides along the corresponding column.
[0011] Furthermore, a reinforcing rib is fixed between the sliding sleeve and the bearing platform.
[0012] Furthermore, sliding grooves and sliding blocks that match each other are arranged on both sides of the column and on both side inner walls of the sliding sleeve.
[0013] The utility model has the advantages that by controlling the lifting and lowering of the load-bearing platform through the lifting drive, the purpose of transporting multiple sheep at a time can be achieved, the loading and unloading efficiency can be improved, the stress reaction caused by manual loading and unloading of sheep can be avoided, and the mortality rate of sheep caused by loading and unloading can be reduced. In addition, by setting a movable baffle, both sides of the bucket can be blocked to avoid the accidental falling of sheep after loading, further eliminating safety hazards and improving the safety of loading and unloading. Description of the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of this embodiment;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural diagram on the right side of .
[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve.
[0017] Mobile chassis 1, column 2, bearing platform 3, fixed fence 4, movable fence 5, vertical rod 51, telescopic rod 52, lifting drive 6, lifting cylinder 61, fixed pulley 62, wire rope 63, locking structure 7, L-shaped clamping plate 71, bolt 72, pad 8, sliding sleeve 9, reinforcing rib 10, slide groove 11, slider 12, pin 13, and binding strap 14. Specific implementation method:
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", "third" appear, they are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device includes a mobile chassis 1, a column 2, a bearing platform 3, a fixed fence 4 and a movable fence 5. A vertically arranged column 2 is fixed in the middle of both sides of the mobile chassis 1, the bearing platform 3 is separately arranged between the two columns 2, and a lifting drive 6 for driving the bearing platform 3 to move up and down is arranged on the column 2, and a lifting drive 6 is respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the column 2; the lifting drive 6 includes a lifting cylinder 61, a fixed pulley 62 and a wire rope 63, the lifting cylinder 61 is vertically arranged on one side of the column 2, the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the column 2, and a vertically rotating fixed pulley 62 is arranged at the top end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 61; one end of the wire rope 63 is fixedly connected to the column 2, and the other end of the wire rope 63 passes around the fixed pulley 62 and is connected to the bearing platform 3. Since one end of the steel wire rope 63 is fixed, when the extension or contraction of the lifting cylinder 61 is controlled, the other end of the steel wire rope 63 can be controlled to rise or fall.
[0020] A sliding sleeve 9 is fixed on both sides of the bearing platform 3 to slide along the corresponding column 2. Mutually matching sliding grooves 11 and sliders 12 are arranged on both sides of the column 2 and the inner walls of the sliding sleeve 9. The sliding grooves 11 cooperate with the sliders 12 and the sliding grooves 11 to realize the sliding up and down sliding of the sliding sleeve 9 and the bearing platform 3 as a whole between the two columns 2. In this embodiment, the sliding grooves 11 are provided on the left and right sides of the column 2, and a cavity for accommodating the wire rope 63 is reserved between the front and rear ends of the column 2 and the inner wall of the corresponding sliding sleeve 9. A reinforcing rib 10 is fixed between the sliding sleeve 9 and the bearing platform 3, and the reinforcing rib 10 supports the sliding sleeve 9 and enhances the stability of its structure.
[0021] On both sides of the load-bearing platform 3, there are fixed fences 4 connected to each other, and pads 8 are hinged at the front and rear ends of the load-bearing platform 3. The bottom end of the pad 8 is hinged to the front end of the load-bearing platform 3, and the top end of the pad 8 is connected to the corresponding fixed fence 4 through a pin 13. When the pad 8 is vertically retracted, the pad 8 can be used to block the sheep and confine them inside the load-bearing platform 3. The pad 8 is placed on the bottom plate of the truck bed or the ground to form a slope, which is convenient for the sheep to get on and off the load-bearing platform 3. A movable fence 5 is hinged to the front end of the fixed fences 4 on both sides. Specifically, the movable fence 5 includes two vertical rods 51 arranged relatively parallel, and a plurality of telescopic rods 52 fixedly connected between the two vertical rods 51. By adjusting the length of the telescopic rods 52, the width of the movable fence 5 can be adjusted to meet the use requirements of vehicles of different models. One end of the movable fence 5 is hinged to the front end of the corresponding fixed fence 4, and a locking structure 7 is fixed to the other end of the movable fence 5. When the movable fence 5 is folded, it fits with the fixed fence 4 on the side of the load-bearing platform 3 and can be connected by straps, pins or hooks. In this embodiment, it is connected by straps 14; when the movable fence 5 is opened, it can be connected to the truck bed by the locking structure 7.
[0022] The locking structure 7 includes an L-shaped card plate 71 fixed to the outside of the other end of the movable fence 5, and a bolt 72 is screwed on the side plate of the L-shaped card plate 71 opposite to the fixed fence 4; when the movable fence 5 is docked with the truck bed, the movable fence 5 and the L-shaped card plate 71 can be respectively clamped on the inner and outer sides of the side plates of the truck bed, and then the bolts 72 are tightened to fix the movable fence 5 and the truck bed, and then the movable fence 5 is used to block the opening part of the truck bed to prevent sheep from falling and improve safety.
[0023] Instructions for use:
[0024] When the sheep on the ground need to be moved to the truck bed, the carrying platform 3 is lowered to the lowest position and the movable fence 5 is folded up, and the pad 8 is opened to place its movable end on the ground;
[0025] Then, after the sheep are driven to the top surface of the carrying platform 3, the pad 8 is rotated upward and retracted, and fixed with a hook;
[0026] Next, the carrying platform 3 is lifted upwards by the lifting drive 6 to a position flush with or slightly higher than the bottom plate of the truck bed;
[0027] Then open the movable fence 5 and fix it to the two side plates of the truck bucket through the locking structure 7;
[0028] Finally, the pad 8 is opened downwards and placed on the top of the truck bed bottom plate, and the sheep on the carrying platform 3 can be unloaded into the truck bed.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device, characterized in that: It includes a mobile chassis, a column, a bearing platform, a fixed fence and a movable fence. A vertically arranged column is respectively fixed in the middle of both sides of the mobile chassis, the bearing platform is separately arranged between the two columns, and a lifting drive for driving the bearing platform to move up and down is arranged on the column; the fixed fences connected to each other are fixed on both sides of the bearing platform, and a movable fence is respectively hinged on the outside of the front end of the fixed fences on both sides, one end of the movable fence is hinged to the front end of the corresponding fixed fence, and a locking structure is fixed at the other end of the movable fence.
2. The sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive includes a lifting cylinder, a fixed pulley and a steel wire rope. The lifting cylinder is vertically arranged on one side of the column. The cylinder body of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the column. The top end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is provided with the vertically rotating fixed pulley; one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the column, and the other end of the steel wire rope passes around the fixed pulley and is connected to the bearing platform.
3. The sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting drive is respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the column.
4. The sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable fence comprises two vertical rods which are arranged relatively parallel to each other, and a plurality of telescopic rods which are fixedly connected between the two vertical rods.
5. The sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking structure includes an L-shaped card plate fixed to the outside of the other end of the movable fence, and bolts are screwed on the side plate of the L-shaped card plate opposite to the movable fence.
6. The sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pads are hinged at the front and rear ends of the bearing platform, the bottom ends of the pads are hinged to the bearing platform, and the top ends of the pads are connected to the corresponding fixed fences through pins.
7. The sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve is fixed on both sides of the bearing platform and slides along the corresponding column.
8. The sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib is fixed between the sliding sleeve and the bearing platform.
9. The sheep transport and loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Mutually matching sliding grooves and sliding blocks are arranged on both sides of the column and on the inner walls of both sides of the sliding sleeve.