A small perfusion machine for laboratory use
By using a bidirectional screw and clamping block structure in a small infusion machine for laboratory, the problem of low stability of the filling bottle on the base is solved, and higher bottle stability and safety of the filling process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421580573.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
In existing laboratory filling machines, the filling bottle has low stability after being positioned on the base, which is easy to fall off the base and cause losses.
A small filling machine for laboratory is designed, using a bidirectional screw and a clamping block structure. By rotating the bidirectional screw, the clamping block is synchronized to clamp the bottle, thereby improving the stability of the bottle.
It effectively solves the problem of low stability of the filling bottle, prevents the bottle from falling from the placement table, and ensures the safety and stability of the filling process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222729464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a perfusion machine, in particular to a small perfusion machine for laboratory use. Background Art
[0002] A filling machine is similar to a filling machine. It is an automated machine and equipment. Its main function is to fill materials such as liquids, powders or granules into various containers and measure them according to the set quantity, capacity or weight. Its use can efficiently and quickly complete the filling operations of liquids, solids and semi-solid substances. It is widely used in food, medicine, cosmetics, daily chemical products and aseptic perfusion industries. When the laboratory prepares liquid culture medium, it needs to use a filling machine to fill the liquid culture medium into various containers, such as test tubes, bottles, etc.
[0003] The patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN216512793U discloses a laboratory desktop filling machine, which is characterized by: including a chassis, a filling needle, a lifting device and a PLC automatic control system. The lifting device is arranged in the chassis, and the filling needle moves up and down through the lifting device, which is used for filling bottles of different specifications and heights; a base is arranged at the bottom of the chassis, and the filling bottle is placed on the base, and the axis of the filling bottle and the filling needle are aligned. Although the above patent can realize the function of stable filling by setting a stepper motor, a PLC automatic control system and a detection switch, there are still some shortcomings in actual use. For example, after the filling bottle is placed on the base and positioned by the positioning block, the filling bottle is already at the corner of the base, resulting in the filling bottle being not stable during the filling process and easily falling from the base to cause losses.
[0004] Therefore, a small laboratory perfusion machine is particularly needed to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing patented filling bottles that are not stable and are easy to fall from the base and cause losses, the utility model provides a small-sized filling machine for laboratory use.
[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical means: a small-scale infusion machine for laboratory use, comprising an outer shell, a liquid inlet, a liquid storage tank, a material extraction pump, an infusion tube, a telescopic tube, a liquid outlet and a placement table, wherein the top of the outer shell is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet, a liquid storage tank is placed inside the outer shell, the liquid inlet is located above the liquid storage tank, a material extraction pump is installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the material extraction pump is connected with the infusion tube, the infusion tube passes through the liquid storage tank and the outer shell, and the port is connected with the telescopic tube, the port of the telescopic tube is connected with the liquid outlet, the bottom of the outer shell is fixedly connected with the placement table, the liquid culture medium inside the liquid storage tank is transported to the inside of the infusion tube and the telescopic tube through the movement of the material extraction pump, and then flows out from the liquid outlet, and also comprises a bidirectional screw and a clamping block, the upper part of the placement table is rotatably connected with the bidirectional screw, the external thread of the bidirectional screw is connected with symmetrically distributed clamping blocks, and the clamping block is moved inward or outward by rotating or reversing the bidirectional screw.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the telescopic tube is made of PVC material.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes an electric slide rail and an electric skateboard. The electric slide rails distributed on the left and right are installed on the front side of the shell. The electric skateboard is slidably connected between the two electric slide rails, and the electric skateboard is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a rotating shaft and a placement rack. The front side of the lower part of the shell is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the outside of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the placement rack for placing test tubes.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a knob, and the right end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected with a knob for assisting rotation.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a rubber pad, and both clamping blocks are connected with a rubber pad for increasing friction.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes an anti-skid pad, and a plurality of anti-skid pads are connected to the bottom of the placement table.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a controller, which is installed on the right side of the upper part of the shell, and the controller is electrically connected to the material extraction pump, the electric slide rail and the electric slide plate.
[0014] From the above description of the structure of the utility model, it can be seen that the design starting point, concept and advantages of the utility model are: 1. By setting a bidirectional screw and a clamping block, rotating the bidirectional screw, and then making the two clamping blocks move inward synchronously to clamp the bottle, the stability of the bottle is improved, and the problem of low stability of existing filling bottles is effectively solved.
[0015] 2. By setting up the electric slide rail and the electric slide plate, turn on the electric slide rail, control the electric slide plate to move upward to the limit, and after clamping the bottle, control the electric slide plate to move downward so that the liquid outlet extends into the bottle mouth of the bottle, so that the liquid outlet can extend into the bottle mouth of bottles of different heights.
[0016] 3. By setting the rotating shaft and the placement rack, rotate the placement rack upward to 90 degrees and place the test tube into the placement rack, so as to facilitate the infusion of liquid culture medium into the test tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the housing, liquid inlet, placement table and other components of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the liquid storage box, the material extraction pump, the infusion tube and other components of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as a bidirectional screw, a clamping block and a rubber pad of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the shell, rotating shaft, placement frame and other components of the utility model.
[0022] The markings in the figure are: 1. Shell, 2. Liquid inlet, 3. Liquid storage tank, 4. Pumping pump, 5. Infusion tube, 6. Telescopic tube, 7. Liquid outlet, 8. Placement table, 9. Knob, 10. Bidirectional screw, 11. Clamping block, 12. Rubber pad, 13. Rotating shaft, 14. Placement rack, 15. Anti-slip pad, 16. Controller, 17. Electric slide rail, 18. Electric skateboard. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0024] Embodiment: A small laboratory perfusion machine, see Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a shell 1, a liquid inlet 2, a liquid storage tank 3, a pumping pump 4, an infusion tube 5, a telescopic tube 6, a liquid outlet 7, a placement table 8 and an anti-slip mat 15. The liquid inlet 2 is connected to the middle position of the top of the shell 1 by welding. The liquid storage tank 3 is placed inside the shell 1. The liquid inlet 2 is located above the liquid storage tank 3. The bottom of the liquid storage tank 3 is connected to the pumping pump 4 by bolts. The pumping pump 4 is connected to the infusion tube 5. The infusion tube 5 passes through the liquid storage tank 3 and the shell 1, and the port is connected to the telescopic tube 6. The telescopic tube 6 is made of PVC and has the advantages of light weight, flexibility, corrosion resistance, and not easy to age. The port of the telescopic tube 6 is connected to the liquid outlet 7. The bottom of the shell 1 is connected to the placement table 8 by welding. The bottom of the placement table 8 It is connected with a plurality of anti-skid pads 15 distributed in a rectangular shape. The anti-skid pads 15 are made of rubber. Through the movement of the pumping pump 4, the liquid culture medium inside the liquid storage tank 3 is transported to the infusion tube 5 and the telescopic tube 6, and then flows out from the liquid outlet 7. It also includes a bidirectional screw 10, a knob 9, a clamping block 11 and a rubber pad 12. The upper part of the placement table 8 is rotatably connected with the bidirectional screw 10. The right end of the bidirectional screw 10 is connected to the knob 9 for assisting rotation by welding. The external thread of the bidirectional screw 10 is connected with symmetrically distributed clamping blocks 11. The sides of the two clamping blocks 11 that are close to each other are connected with rubber pads 12 for increasing friction. By rotating or reversing the bidirectional screw 10, the clamping block 11 is moved inward or outward.
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes an electric slide rail 17 and an electric skateboard 18. The front side of the housing 1 is connected to the electric slide rails 17 distributed on the left and right by bolts. The electric skateboard 18 is slidably connected between the two electric slide rails 17. The electric skateboard 18 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet 7, so that the liquid outlet 7 is driven to move when the electric skateboard 18 moves.
[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a rotating shaft 13 and a placement rack 14. The rotating shaft 13 is connected to the front side of the lower part of the shell 1 by welding. The outside of the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the placement rack 14 for placing the test tube, and a rubber ring for increasing friction is provided in the placement ring of the placement rack 14.
[0027] See also Figure 1 As shown, a controller 16 is also included. The upper right side of the housing 1 is connected to the controller 16 by bolts. The controller 16 is electrically connected to the material extraction pump 4, the electric slide rail 17 and the electric slide plate 18.
[0028] First, the staff places the perfusion machine on the laboratory table, pours the liquid culture medium from the liquid inlet 2 into the liquid storage tank 3, and after the pouring is completed, the liquid inlet 2 is sealed with a blocking object, and then the electric slide rail 17 is turned on by the controller 16, and the electric slide plate 18 is controlled to move upward to the limit, thereby increasing the distance between the liquid outlet 7 and the placement table 8, and then the bottle is placed on the placement table 8, so that the bottle is placed between the two clamping blocks 11, and then the knob 9 is pinched by hand to rotate the bidirectional screw 10, so that the two clamping blocks 11 move inward synchronously to clamp the bottle, thereby improving the stability of the bottle and preventing the bottle from falling from the placement table 8. When clamping, the rubber pad 12 increases the friction between the clamping block 11 and the outer wall of the bottle to achieve a better clamping effect, and then the electric slide plate 18 is controlled to move downward When the bottle is filled with liquid culture medium, the pump 4 is turned on and the liquid culture medium in the liquid storage tank 3 is transported to the infusion tube 5 and the telescopic tube 6 in turn, and then flows out from the liquid outlet 7 into the bottle to realize the perfusion of the liquid culture medium. When the bottle is filled with liquid culture medium, the pump 4 is turned off and the electric slide 18 is controlled to move upward so that the liquid outlet 7 is disengaged from the bottle mouth of the bottle. The electric slide rail 17 is then closed and the bidirectional screw 10 is reversed so that the two clamping blocks 11 move outward synchronously and separate from the bottle. The bottle is removed from the placement table 8. When it is necessary to perfuse the liquid culture medium into the test tube, the placement rack 14 is rotated upward to 90 degrees and the test tube is placed in the placement rack 14. After placement, the above steps are repeated to perfuse the liquid culture medium into the test tube.
[0029] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form, and any technical solutions obtained by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A small laboratory perfusion machine, comprising a housing (1), a liquid inlet (2), a liquid storage tank (3), a pump (4), a liquid infusion tube (5), a telescopic tube (6), a liquid outlet (7) and a placement table (8), wherein the top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet (2), the liquid storage tank (3) is placed inside the housing (1), the liquid inlet (2) is located above the liquid storage tank (3), a pump (4) is installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (3), the pump (4) is connected with the liquid infusion tube (5), the liquid infusion tube (5) passes through the liquid storage tank (3) and the housing (1), and the port is connected with the telescopic tube (6), the port of the telescopic tube (6) is connected with the liquid outlet (7), the bottom of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with the placement table (8), characterized in that: It also includes a bidirectional screw (10) and a clamping block (11). The upper part of the placement platform (8) is rotatably connected with the bidirectional screw (10), and the external thread of the bidirectional screw (10) is connected with the clamping blocks (11) which are symmetrically distributed.
2. A small laboratory perfusion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic tube (6) is made of PVC.
3. A small laboratory perfusion machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an electric slide rail (17) and an electric slide plate (18). The front side of the housing (1) is provided with electric slide rails (17) distributed on the left and right. The electric slide plate (18) is slidably connected between the two electric slide rails (17). The electric slide plate (18) is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet (7).
4. A small laboratory perfusion machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a rotating shaft (13) and a placement rack (14); the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower part of the housing (1); and the placement rack (14) for placing test tubes is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (13).
5. A small laboratory perfusion machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a knob (9), and the right end of the bidirectional screw rod (10) is fixedly connected to the knob (9) for assisting rotation.
6. A small laboratory perfusion machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber pad (12), and the two clamping blocks (11) are both connected with the rubber pad (12) for increasing friction.
7. A small laboratory perfusion machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-skid pad (15), and a plurality of anti-skid pads (15) are connected to the bottom of the placement table (8).
8. A small laboratory perfusion machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The machine also includes a controller (16), which is installed on the right side of the upper part of the housing (1). The controller (16) is electrically connected to the material extraction pump (4), the electric slide rail (17) and the electric slide plate (18).