A device for assisting highway ramp merging
By designing a traffic flow observation and dynamic exit blocking device for highway ramps, the problem of plugging and blocking when traffic flow in the ramp is large is solved, real-time monitoring of traffic flow on the main road and intelligent management of ramp exits is realized, and normal traffic of vehicles is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421486474.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
There is a lack of structures for observing traffic flow and blocking ramp exits in existing highway ramps, which leads to plugging and blocking when the traffic flow is large, affecting the normal driving of the vehicle.
A device including a fixed base, a display structure, a driving structure, a second display screen and a high-speed camera is designed. The main road traffic is captured by a high-speed camera, and the controller casts the image to the first display screen for the vehicle driver to view, and broadcasts the road conditions through the second display screen. If the main road is congested, the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate the blocking frame, blocking the ramp exit, and reset after the traffic flow decreases.
Observation of traffic on the main road and dynamic blocking of ramp exits is achieved, avoiding plugging and blocking, and ensuring the normal driving of the vehicle.
Smart Images

Figure CN222730413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway merging, in particular to a device for assisting highway ramp merging. Background Art
[0002] A highway ramp is a road on the right side of the highway exit or entrance, usually 150-200 meters long. A ramp, also known as an approach road, is an engineering term that usually refers to a short section of a road that provides vehicles with access to and from the main line, highway, elevated road, bridge, driving tunnel, etc., and adjacent auxiliary roads, or other main line land bridges, ramps, approach roads, and distribution roads. It is the main traffic construction that constitutes a road interchange.
[0003] In the existing highway ramps, there is a lack of structures for observing the traffic flow and blocking the ramp exits. As a result, when the traffic flow is large, the vehicles in the ramp cannot timely understand the traffic conditions on the main road, resulting in congestion, which is not conducive to the normal driving of vehicles. Based on the existing technical deficiencies, the utility model designs a device for highway ramp merging assistance. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for assisting the merging of highway ramps, which has the advantages of observing the traffic flow on the main road and blocking the ramp exit.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for assisting highway ramp merging, comprising a fixed base, a display structure, a driving structure, a second display screen, and a high-speed camera, wherein a vertical pole is arranged on the top of the fixed base, the display structure comprises a rotating drum, the rotating drum is sleeve-connected to the vertical pole, a toothed ring is installed on the outer surface of the rotating drum, a blocking frame is installed on one side of the outer surface of the rotating drum, a first display screen is arranged inside the blocking frame, a sun visor is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the blocking frame, and the sun visor is arranged above the first display screen.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving structure includes a shell, a fixing groove is opened inside the shell, and the fixing groove is installed in the vertical pole through bolts.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first fixing rod is installed inside the shell, a first fixing ring is installed at one end of the first fixing rod, and a servo motor is installed inside the first fixing ring.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rotating rod is installed at one end of the output shaft of the servo motor, a gear is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the outer surface of the gear is meshed with the outer surface of the gear ring.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two second fixing rods are installed inside the shell, and one end of the two second fixing rods is installed with a support ring, and the two support rings are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second fixing ring is installed on the outer surface of the vertical pole, a side frame is installed on one side of the outer surface of the second fixing ring, and the side frame is connected to the second display screen by bolts.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a controller is provided at one end of the top of the vertical pole, and the controller is rotatably connected to the high-speed camera.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The device for assisting the merging of highway ramps uses a display structure, a driving structure, a second display screen and a high-speed camera. The high-speed camera is used to shoot the traffic flow on the main road of the highway. The controller projects the captured traffic flow image of the main road onto the first display screen for the driver of the vehicle on the ramp to watch. At the same time, the second display screen can be used to project the road conditions of the main road to remind the driver that the traffic flow on the road ahead is heavy and to drive cautiously. If the main road begins to be congested, the output shaft of the servo motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate. Since the outer surface of the gear and the outer surface of the tooth ring are meshed with each other, when the rotating rod rotates, the rotating drum can drive the blocking frame to rotate, thereby blocking the ramp exit. When the traffic flow on the main road is small, the blocking frame is reset to allow the vehicles in the ramp to pass, thereby achieving the purpose of observing the traffic flow on the main road and blocking the ramp exit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high-speed camera of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first display screen of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. fixed base; 2. vertical pole; 3. display structure; 31. rotating drum; 32. toothed ring; 33. blocking frame; 34. first display screen; 35. sun visor; 4. driving structure; 41. outer shell; 42. fixing groove; 43. first fixing rod; 44. first fixing ring; 45. servo motor; 46. second fixing rod; 47. supporting ring; 48. rotating rod; 49. gear; 5. second fixing ring; 6. side frame; 7. second display screen; 8. controller; 9. high-speed camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 A device for assisting highway ramp merging includes a fixed base 1, a display structure 3, a driving structure 4, a second display screen 7, and a high-speed camera 9. A vertical pole 2 is arranged on the top of the fixed base 1. The display structure 3 includes a rotating drum 31. The rotating drum 31 is sleeve-connected with the vertical pole 2. A toothed ring 32 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating drum 31. A blocking frame 33 is installed on one side of the outer surface of the rotating drum 31. A first display screen 34 is arranged inside the blocking frame 33. A sun visor 35 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the blocking frame 33. The sun visor 35 is arranged above the first display screen 34.
[0021] See also Figure 4 The driving structure 4 includes a housing 41, a fixing groove 42 is provided inside the housing 41, and the fixing groove 42 is installed in the vertical rod 2 by bolts. A first fixing rod 43 is installed inside the housing 41, and a first fixing ring 44 is installed at one end of the first fixing rod 43, and a servo motor 45 is installed inside the first fixing ring 44. A rotating rod 48 is installed at one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 45, and a gear 49 is installed at one end of the bottom of the rotating rod 48, and the outer surface of the gear 49 is meshed with the outer surface of the toothed ring 32. Two second fixing rods 46 are installed inside the housing 41, and a support ring 47 is installed at one end of the two second fixing rods 46, and the two support rings 47 are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 48.
[0022] The servo motor 45 drives the output shaft thereof to drive the rotating rod 48 to rotate. Since the outer surface of the gear 49 meshes with the outer surface of the toothed ring 32, when the rotating rod 48 rotates, the rotating drum 31 drives the blocking frame 33 to rotate, thereby blocking the ramp exit.
[0023] See also Figure 1-2 A second fixing ring 5 is installed on the outer surface of the pole 2, and a side frame 6 is installed on one side of the outer surface of the second fixing ring 5. The side frame 6 is connected to the second display screen 7 by bolts. A controller 8 is arranged at one end of the top of the pole 2, and the controller 8 is rotatably connected to the high-speed camera 9.
[0024] The traffic flow on the main road of the highway is photographed by the high-speed camera 9, and the captured traffic flow image of the main road is projected onto the first display screen 34 through the controller 8 for viewing by the vehicle drivers on the ramp. At the same time, the road conditions of the main road can be projected and broadcasted through the second display screen 7 to remind the driver that there is heavy traffic on the road ahead and to drive carefully.
[0025] Working principle, when a device for assisting the merging of highway ramps is used, in the initial state, the fixed base 1 is first installed at the highway ramp exit by bolts, and the traffic flow on the highway main road is photographed by the high-speed camera 9. The captured image of the traffic flow on the main road is projected onto the first display screen 34 through the controller 8 for the vehicle drivers in the ramp to watch. At the same time, the road conditions of the main road can be projected and broadcasted through the second display screen 7 to remind the driver that the traffic flow on the road ahead is heavy and to drive carefully. If congestion begins to occur on the main road, the servo motor 45 can be driven by its output shaft to drive the rotating rod 48 to rotate. Since the outer surface of the gear 49 is meshed with the outer surface of the tooth ring 32, when the rotating rod 48 rotates, the rotating drum 31 can drive the blocking frame 33 to rotate, thereby blocking the ramp exit. When the traffic flow on the main road is small, the blocking frame 33 is reset to allow the vehicles in the ramp to pass.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for assisting merging on a highway ramp, comprising a fixed base (1), a display structure (3), a drive structure (4), a second display screen (7), and a high-speed camera (9), characterized in that: A vertical pole (2) is arranged on the top of the fixed base (1); the display structure (3) comprises a rotating drum (31); the rotating drum (31) is sleeve-connected to the vertical pole (2); a toothed ring (32) is installed on the outer surface of the rotating drum (31); a blocking frame (33) is installed on one side of the outer surface of the rotating drum (31); a first display screen (34) is arranged inside the blocking frame (33); a sunshade (35) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the blocking frame (33); and the sunshade (35) is arranged above the first display screen (34).
2. The device for assisting highway ramp merging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (4) comprises a housing (41), a fixing groove (42) is provided inside the housing (41), and the fixing groove (42) is installed in the vertical pole (2) by means of bolts.
3. The device for assisting highway ramp merging according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first fixing rod (43) is installed inside the housing (41), a first fixing ring (44) is installed at one end of the first fixing rod (43), and a servo motor (45) is installed inside the first fixing ring (44).
4. The device for assisting highway ramp merging according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating rod (48) is mounted on one end of the output shaft of the servo motor (45), a gear (49) is mounted on one end of the bottom of the rotating rod (48), and the outer surface of the gear (49) meshes with the outer surface of the toothed ring (32).
5. The device for assisting highway ramp merging according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two second fixing rods (46) are installed inside the housing (41), and support rings (47) are installed at one end of the two second fixing rods (46). The two support rings (47) are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (48).
6. The device for assisting highway ramp merging according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second fixing ring (5) is installed on the outer surface of the upright pole (2), a side frame (6) is installed on one side of the outer surface of the second fixing ring (5), and the side frame (6) is connected to the second display screen (7) by bolts.
7. The device for assisting highway ramp merging according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (8) is provided at one end of the top of the upright pole (2), and the controller (8) is rotatably connected to the high-speed camera (9).