A seawall wave-proof reinforcement structure

Abstract

The present application discloses a seawall wave-breaking reinforcement structure, belonging to the technical field of seawall wave-breaking, comprising a wave-breaking mechanism, wherein the bottom of the wave-breaking mechanism contacts with a cement pile, a seawall embankment is hingedly connected to one side of the wave-breaking mechanism, a supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seawall embankment, a traction mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seawall embankment and located on the side of the supporting mechanism away from the wave-breaking mechanism, a traction rope is connected to the traction mechanism for transmission, the traction rope passes through the upper end of the supporting mechanism in the middle and is fixedly connected to the side of the wave-breaking mechanism away from the seawall embankment, the lower surface of the wave-breaking mechanism contacts with a cement pile, the lower end of the cement pile is plugged with the pond bottom, a slope protection is arranged on the side of the seawall embankment close to the wave-breaking mechanism, and the improved seawall wave-breaking reinforcement structure is provided with a wave-breaking board with a larger area, and the inclined arrangement of the wave-breaking board can play a role in buffering the impact force of waves, so as to improve the wave-breaking effect when facing larger waves, and at the same time improve the space utilization rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of seawall wave protection technology, and in particular to a seawall wave protection reinforcement structure. Background Art

[0002] Seawalls are a type of protective measure used to prevent waves from attacking infrastructure and farmland in coastal areas. Seawalls are usually built with materials such as concrete, stone or soil to block the impact of waves and erosion caused by tides. Seawall wave protection projects are designed to protect human settlements, farmland, roads, docks and other facilities in coastal areas from the impact of natural marine disasters, ensuring the safety and sustainable development of coastal areas.

[0003] In the patent document with the published announcement number CN216474788U, an intelligent flood prevention device for seawall protection is provided, including a seawall, a wave prevention module and an intelligent flood prevention warning module. A U-shaped groove is arranged on the upper end of the seawall, and the right side of the U-shaped groove runs through the seawall. The right side of the U-shaped groove is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is located on the right side of the first rotating shaft. The U-shaped rod and the alarm light of the device are located in the U-shaped groove to avoid collision and trampling, and the protection is good. When the water level rises, the flood prevention rod is driven to rotate by the buoy, and then the U-shaped rod is driven to rotate and rise, which plays a role of safety protection and prohibiting climbing. At the same time, the alarm light performs on-site flood prevention alarm. When the flood prevention rod is raised, the wave-breaking board is naturally erected by gravity, and the wave prevention effect is good. When the U-shaped rod drives the sliding rod to move right and touches the switch, the single-chip microcomputer automatically sends a flood prevention alarm to the external communication terminal through the communication module. The alarm is timely and reliable, which reduces the workload of manual monitoring.

[0004] The device achieves its wave-breaking function through wave-breaking plates. Since the flood-control pole needs to be linked with the buoy, the size of the wave-breaking plates must not be too large, which limits the wave-breaking function of the wave-breaking plates. When the height of the waves far exceeds the height of the wave-breaking plates, the wave-breaking plates cannot play a wave-breaking effect. At this time, a larger wave-breaking mechanism is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application proposes a seawall wave-breaking reinforcement structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A seawall wave-breaking reinforcement structure comprises a wave-breaking mechanism, wherein the bottom of the wave-breaking mechanism contacts with a cement pile, a seawall embankment is hingedly connected to one side of the wave-breaking mechanism, a supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seawall embankment, a traction mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seawall embankment and located on the side of the supporting mechanism away from the wave-breaking mechanism, a traction rope is connected to the traction mechanism for transmission, the traction rope passes around the upper end of the supporting mechanism and is fixedly connected to the side of the wave-breaking mechanism away from the seawall embankment, the lower surface of the wave-breaking mechanism contacts with a cement pile, the lower end of the cement pile is plugged with the pond bottom, and a slope protection is arranged on the side of the seawall embankment close to the wave-breaking mechanism.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the wave-breaking mechanism includes a wave-breaking plate, a side of the wave-breaking plate close to the seawall is fixedly connected to a hinged plate, the hinged plate is hinged to the seawall, a side of the wave-breaking plate away from the seawall is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the upper end of the fixed block is installed and connected to a traction rope, a pad is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom of the wave-breaking plate, and the lower surface of the pad is in contact with a cement pile.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the wave-breaking board can be laid flat in normal weather to serve as a viewing platform, thereby extending the viewing space. When the wave-breaking board is driven by the traction rope to be tilted, the wave-breaking board can buffer the impact of the waves.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the traction mechanism includes a traction motor, the output end of the traction motor is fixedly connected to a traction wheel, the side of the traction wheel is wound with a traction rope and is transmission-connected, the lower end of the traction motor is fixedly connected to a base plate, and the lower end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seawall.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the traction mechanism is responsible for providing traction power for the wave-breaking mechanism, thereby changing the state of the wave-breaking mechanism.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting column, the lower end of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the seawall, the upper end of the supporting column is fixedly connected to two fixed plates, a changing pulley is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, and the upper end of the changing pulley is transmission-connected to the traction rope.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting mechanism plays a role in supporting and changing the remote movement direction of the traction rope.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a connector, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the wave-breaking board, and the end of the connector away from the wave-breaking board is fixedly connected to a fixing cable, and the end of the fixing cable away from the connector is fixedly connected to a positioning block, and the positioning block is pre-buried in the pond bottom.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing mechanism is responsible for cooperating with the traction rope and the hinged plate to realize the positioning of the wave-breaking mechanism to ensure the stability of the wave-breaking mechanism during the wave-breaking process.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the cement pile needs to be driven into the pond bottom to twice its own length.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, cement piles are driven into the bottom of the pond to ensure that the cement piles have sufficient stability, ensure the balance of the wave-breaking board, and thus ensure the flat laying effect of the wave-breaking board.

[0018] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0019] The seawall wave-breaking reinforcement structure is provided with a large-area wave-breaking board. The seawall is responsible for blocking the seawater, and the wave-breaking board is responsible for isolating the high waves. The wave-breaking board is tilted to buffer the impact of the waves, thereby improving the wave-breaking effect when facing large waves and reducing the impact of the waves on the internal environment of the seawall. The traction rope is driven by the traction mechanism, and the traction rope drives the wave-breaking mechanism to control the state of the wave-breaking mechanism, so that the wave-breaking mechanism can be used as a viewing platform when it is flat, and can serve as a wave-breaking device when it is tilted, thereby improving the space utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the wave-proof mechanism of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure after splicing of this application.

[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. wave-breaking mechanism; 101. wave-breaking plate; 102. fixed block; 103. hinged plate; 104. pad; 2. supporting mechanism; 201. supporting column; 202. fixed plate; 203. changing pulley; 3. traction rope; 4. traction mechanism; 401. traction motor; 402. traction wheel; 403. bottom plate; 5. seawall; 6. slope protection; 7. fixing mechanism; 701. connector; 702. fixing rope; 703. positioning block; 8. pond bottom; 9. cement pile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3A seawall wave-breaking reinforcement structure comprises a wave-breaking mechanism 1, the bottom of the wave-breaking mechanism 1 is in contact with a cement pile 9, a seawall 5 is hinged on one side of the wave-breaking mechanism 1, supporting mechanisms 2 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the seawall 5, a traction mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seawall 5 and located on the side of the supporting mechanism 2 away from the wave-breaking mechanism 1, a traction rope 3 is transmission-connected to the traction mechanism 4, the traction rope 3 passes through the middle of the supporting mechanism 2 and is fixedly connected to the side of the wave-breaking mechanism 1 away from the seawall 5, the lower end of the cement pile 9 is plugged with a pond bottom 8, and a slope protection 6 is arranged on the side of the seawall 5 close to the wave-breaking mechanism 1.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-3 The wave-breaking mechanism 1 includes a wave-breaking board 101, a hinged plate 103 is fixedly connected to the side of the wave-breaking board 101 close to the sea embankment 5, and the hinged plate 103 is hinged to the sea embankment 5. A fixed block 102 is fixedly connected to the side of the wave-breaking board 101 away from the sea embankment 5, and the upper end of the fixed block 102 is installed and connected to the traction rope 3. A pad 104 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom of the wave-breaking board 101, and the lower surface of the pad 104 contacts the cement pile 9. When the wave-breaking board 101 is flat, the cement pile 9 is responsible for supporting its bottom to ensure that the upper surface of the wave-breaking board 101 coincides with the upper surface of the sea embankment 5. In normal weather, it can be used as a viewing platform, and the viewing space can be extended, which improves the space utilization rate. When the wave-breaking board 101 is driven by the traction rope 3 to be inclined, the wave-breaking board 101 can play a role in buffering the impact of waves.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 The traction mechanism 4 includes a traction motor 401, the output end of the traction motor 401 is fixedly connected to a traction wheel 402, the side of the traction wheel 402 is wound with the traction rope 3 and is in transmission connection, the lower end of the traction motor 401 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 403, and the lower end of the bottom plate 403 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seawall 5. Before the arrival of the waves, the driving motor drives the traction wheel 402 to rotate, the traction wheel 402 drives the traction rope 3 to move, and the traction rope 3 drives the wave-proof mechanism 1 to rotate along the hinged plate 103, thereby changing the state of the wave-proof mechanism 1.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-3 The support mechanism 2 includes a support column 201, the lower end of the support column 201 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the seawall 5, and the upper end of the support column 201 is fixedly connected to two fixed plates 202, and a direction-changing pulley 203 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 202, and the upper end of the direction-changing pulley 203 is transmission-connected to the traction rope 3. When the traction mechanism 4 drives the traction rope 3 to move, the movement of the traction rope 3 drives the direction-changing pulley 203 to move, and the direction-changing pulley 203 rotates in the middle of the fixed plate 202, so that each traction rope 3 changes its remote direction under the action of the support mechanism 2, ensuring the normal operation of the wave-proof mechanism 1.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-3The fixing mechanism 7 includes a connector 701, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the wave-breaking board 101. The end of the connector 701 away from the wave-breaking board 101 is fixedly connected to a fixing rope 702, and the end of the fixing rope 702 away from the connector 701 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 703, which is pre-buried in the pond bottom 8. When the wave-breaking board 101 begins to open under the action of the traction mechanism 4, the fixing rope 702 will be gradually straightened under the action of the wave-breaking board 101. At this time, the wave-breaking board 101 is fixed under the action of the traction rope 3, the fixing rope 702, and the hinged plate 103, thereby realizing the positioning of the wave-breaking mechanism 1 to ensure stability during the wave-breaking process.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-3 The lower end of the cement pile 9 needs to be driven into the pond bottom 8 to twice its own length. Driving the cement pile 9 into the pond bottom 8 ensures that the cement pile 9 has sufficient stability, ensures the balance of the wave-breaking board 101, and thus ensures the flatness of the wave-breaking board 101.

[0031] Working principle: When the wave-breaking board 101 is laid flat, the cement pile 9 is responsible for supporting its bottom to ensure that the upper surface of the wave-breaking board 101 coincides with the upper surface of the seawall 5. In normal weather, it can be used as a viewing platform, and the viewing space is extended, which improves the space utilization rate. When the wave-breaking board 101 is driven by the traction rope 3 to be inclined, the wave-breaking board 101 can buffer the impact of the waves. Before the waves come, the driving motor drives the traction wheel 402 to rotate, the traction wheel 402 drives the traction rope 3 to move, and the traction rope 3 drives the wave-breaking mechanism 1 to rotate along the hinged plate 103, thereby changing the state of the wave-breaking mechanism 1;

[0032] When the traction mechanism 4 drives the traction rope 3 to move, the movement of the traction rope 3 drives the changing pulley 203 to move, and the changing pulley 203 rotates in the middle of the fixed plate 202, so that each traction rope 3 changes the remote direction under the action of the supporting mechanism 2, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the wave-breaking mechanism 1. When the wave-breaking board 101 begins to open under the action of the traction mechanism 4, the fixing rope 702 will be gradually straightened under the action of the wave-breaking board 101. At this time, the wave-breaking board 101 is fixed under the action of the traction rope 3, the fixing rope 702, and the hinged plate 103, thereby realizing the positioning of the wave-breaking mechanism 1 to ensure stability during the wave-breaking process. The cement piles 9 are driven into the pond bottom 8 to ensure that the cement piles 9 have sufficient stability, ensure the balance of the wave-breaking board 101, and thus ensure the flatness of the wave-breaking board 101.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed in the present application according to the technical solution and utility model concept of the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A seawall wave-proof reinforcement structure, comprising a wave-proof mechanism (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the wave-breaking mechanism (1) contacts with a cement pile (9); one side of the wave-breaking mechanism (1) is hinged with a seawall (5); the upper surface of the seawall (5) is fixedly connected with a support mechanism (2); the upper surface of the seawall (5) and located on the side of the support mechanism (2) away from the wave-breaking mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a traction mechanism (4); the traction mechanism (4) is connected with a traction rope (3); the traction rope (3) passes through the middle of the support mechanism (2) and is fixedly connected to the side of the wave-breaking mechanism (1) away from the seawall (5); the lower surface of the wave-breaking mechanism (1) contacts with a cement pile (9); the lower end of the cement pile (9) is plugged with a pond bottom (8); and a slope protection (6) is provided on the side of the seawall (5) close to the wave-breaking mechanism (1).

2. A seawall wave protection reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wave-breaking mechanism (1) comprises a wave-breaking plate (101), a hinged plate (103) being fixedly connected to a side of the wave-breaking plate (101) close to the seawall (5), the hinged plate (103) being hinged to the seawall (5), a fixed block (102) being fixedly connected to a side of the wave-breaking plate (101) away from the seawall (5), the upper end of the fixed block (102) being mounted and connected to a traction rope (3), a pad (104) being fixedly connected to a lower surface of a bottom of the wave-breaking plate (101), the lower surface of the pad (104) being in contact with a cement pile (9).

3. A seawall wave protection reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (4) comprises a traction motor (401), the output end of the traction motor (401) being fixedly connected to a traction wheel (402), the side of the traction wheel (402) being wound around and transmission-connected to a traction rope (3), the lower end of the traction motor (401) being fixedly connected to a bottom plate (403), and the lower end of the bottom plate (403) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seawall (5).

4. A seawall wave protection reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises a support column (201), the lower end of the support column (201) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the seawall (5), the upper end of the support column (201) being fixedly connected to two fixed plates (202), a direction-changing pulley (203) being rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (202), and the upper end of the direction-changing pulley (203) being transmission-connected to the traction rope (3).

5. A seawall wave protection reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wave-breaking board (101) is provided with a fixing mechanism (7), the fixing mechanism (7) comprising a connecting body (701), the connecting body (701) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the wave-breaking board (101), the connecting body (701) being fixedly connected to an end of the connecting body (701) away from the wave-breaking board (101) with a fixing cable (702), the fixing cable (702) being fixedly connected to an end of the fixing cable (702) away from the connecting body (701), the fixing block (703) being pre-buried in the pond bottom (8).

6. A seawall wave protection reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the cement pile (9) needs to be driven into the pond bottom (8) to twice its own length.

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