A thin-wall prefabricated brick tire membrane fixing device

By designing a thin-walled prefabricated tiles membrane fixing device including a fixing mechanism and a disengagement mechanism, the problem of the plate being difficult to horizontally support in the prior art is solved, and efficient and stable support of the prefabricated tiles is achieved, and structural dimension deviation is avoided.

CN222730593UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08SINOCHEM COMM CONSTR GRP MUNICIPAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421176010.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the support method is mostly made of three wooden squares in H shape to support the prefabricated plate membrane, but since it is difficult for the wooden square to reach a horizontal support, the subsequent return-to-soil pressure can easily lead to the side shift of the plate, resulting in structural dimension deviation.

Method used

A thin-walled prefabricated tiles membrane fixing device is designed, including a fixing mechanism and a disengagement mechanism between the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate. By rotating the sleeve, the screw is driven to move, push the second extrusion plate to fit the prefabricated tiles, and the stop is squeezed and supported by rotating the extrusion rod, achieving two support methods of upper and lower, and improving the stability of the prefabricated tiles.

Benefits of technology

Through the two supporting methods of upper and lower, the stability of the prefabricated plate membrane is greatly improved, and the pressure of the prefabricated plate returns to the soil side will cause the plate to move sideways, causing structural dimension deviation, and the operation is simple and convenient, meeting people's use needs.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a thin-wall prefabricated brick membrane fixing device, comprising a first extrusion plate and a second extrusion plate, a fixing mechanism is installed between the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate, the fixing mechanism comprises a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is internally threadedly connected with a screw, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to the second extrusion plate, one end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the first extrusion plate, the top ends of the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are symmetrically fixedly connected with a bonding plate, the bonding plate and the top ends of the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are fixedly connected with a rotating seat, one side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected with an extrusion rod, the end of the extrusion rod away from the rotating seat is extruded and connected to a stopper, and the stability of the prefabricated plate membrane is greatly improved through the upper and lower support methods, so as to avoid the lateral displacement of the plate caused by the pressure on the back soil side of the prefabricated finished plate, thereby causing structural size deviation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated slab brick fetal membranes, in particular to a thin-wall prefabricated slab brick fetal membrane fixing device. Background Art

[0002] In foundation engineering construction, most projects currently still use traditional brick membrane methods, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. However, some projects have begun to apply new prefabricated board membrane technology. Due to its integrity, it greatly reduces the amount of labor and does not require plastering. However, due to its own poor stability, how to efficiently and conveniently reinforce the structure is currently a pain point.

[0003] Before backfilling the foundation and ground beam, wood, steel pipes and other materials are generally used to form a support to prevent the side pressure of the prefabricated finished board from causing the board to move sideways, resulting in structural size deviation. Most of the existing support methods use three wood blocks in an H shape to support the prefabricated board membrane, but it is difficult for the wood blocks to achieve a horizontal support, so the subsequent side pressure of the backfill can easily cause the board to move sideways, which brings inconvenience to people when using it. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows:

[0005] The problem is that most of the supporting methods in the prior art use three wooden beams in an H shape to support the prefabricated board membrane, but since it is difficult for the wooden beams to support the prefabricated board in a horizontal state, the subsequent backfilling side pressure can easily cause the board to move sideways, causing inconvenience to people when using it.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A thin-walled prefabricated brick membrane fixing device comprises a first extrusion plate and a second extrusion plate, a fixing mechanism is installed between the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate, the fixing mechanism comprises a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is internally threaded with a screw, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to the second extrusion plate, one end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the first extrusion plate, the top ends of the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are symmetrically fixedly connected with bonding plates, a rotating seat is fixedly connected between the bonding plate and the top ends of the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate, an extrusion rod is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating seat, a stopper is welded on the corresponding side of the bonding plate, and the end of the extrusion rod away from the rotating seat is extruded and connected to the stopper.

[0008] Furthermore, a disengagement mechanism is symmetrically installed between the sleeve and the first extrusion plate, and the disengagement mechanism includes a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the first extrusion plate, the side of the connecting plate away from the first extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the interior of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to an installation box, the interior of the installation box is slidably connected to a push plate, one side of the push plate is fixedly connected to an insertion block, one side of the connecting plate is symmetrically provided with a slot, the insertion block and the slot are clamped and fixedly connected, a first contraction spring is fixedly connected between the side of the connecting plate away from the insertion block and the inner side of the installation box, and one side of the push plate is fixedly connected to a sliding rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a contraction component is installed at the bottom end of the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate. The contraction component includes a sleeve plate. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside one end of the sleeve plate. A third contraction spring is symmetrically fixedly connected between the inside of the sleeve plate and the sliding plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixed knob is installed on one side of the rotating seat, and one end of the fixed knob passes through the rotating seat and is fixedly connected with the extrusion rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting hole is provided on one side of the sliding rod, and a retractable rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of one end of the sleeve, a second retractable spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the retractable rod, and the end of the retractable rod away from the sleeve is fixedly connected to the limiting rod, and one end of the limiting rod is clamped and fixedly connected to the limiting hole.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the sliding rod passes through the installation box for sliding connection.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first extrusion plate, and one end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second extrusion plate.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] The movement of the screw is driven by rotating the sleeve, thereby pushing the second extrusion plate to fit with the prefabricated board membrane, thereby completing the first support, and then the extrusion rod is rotated to squeeze and support the block according to the spacing between the prefabricated board membranes, thereby greatly improving the stability of the prefabricated board membrane through the upper and lower support methods, avoiding the lateral displacement of the prefabricated finished board due to the pressure on the back soil side, causing structural dimensional deviation. When the sleeve drives the movement of the screw, the sliding plate slides inside the sleeve, and the third contraction spring contracts, so that the contractility of the third contraction spring allows the contraction of the auxiliary screw to provide stability.

[0016] The push plate is moved to disengage the plug block from the slot. At this time, the first contraction spring contracts, thereby releasing the fixing restriction on the sleeve, which is convenient for subsequent rotation operations. When the sleeve needs to be rotated, the top end of the limit rod is clamped and fixedly connected to the limit hole, so that the plug block is no longer clamped and connected to the slot, which is convenient for subsequent rotation operations. The operation is simple and convenient, and the connecting plate can be quickly fixed and separated to meet people's usage needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the overall top view of the shrinkage component in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a top view of the overall operation structure of the shrinkage component in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. first extrusion plate; 101. second extrusion plate; 2. fixing mechanism; 201. sleeve; 202. screw; 203. fitting plate; 204. rotating seat; 205. stopper; 206. extrusion rod; 207. fixing knob; 3. disengagement mechanism; 301. connecting plate; 302. installation box; 303. push plate; 304. plug-in block; 305. slot; 306. first contraction spring; 307. sliding rod; 308. limiting hole; 309. second contraction spring; 310. contraction rod; 311. limiting rod; 4. contraction assembly; 401. sleeve; 402. sliding plate; 403. third contraction spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, a thin-walled prefabricated brick membrane fixing device includes a first extrusion plate 1 and a second extrusion plate 101, a fixing mechanism 2 is installed between the first extrusion plate 1 and the second extrusion plate 101, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a sleeve 201, one end of the sleeve 201 is internally threaded with a screw 202, one end of the screw 202 is fixedly connected to the second extrusion plate 101, one end of the sleeve 201 is rotatably connected to the first extrusion plate 1, the top ends of the first extrusion plate 1 and the second extrusion plate 101 are symmetrically fixedly connected with a bonding plate 203, and a rotating seat 204 is fixedly connected between the bonding plate 203 and the top ends of the first extrusion plate 1 and the second extrusion plate 101, and the rotating seat 204 is rotated. One side of the seat 204 is rotatably connected with an extrusion rod 206, and the corresponding side of the bonding plate 203 is welded with a stopper 205. The end of the extrusion rod 206 away from the rotating seat 204 is extruded and connected with the stopper 205. Through the upper and lower support methods, the stability of the prefabricated board membrane is greatly improved, and the pressure on the back-soil side of the prefabricated finished board causes the board to move sideways, causing structural dimensional deviation. A fixing knob 207 is installed on one side of the rotating seat 204, and one end of the fixing knob 207 passes through the rotating seat 204 and is fixedly connected with the extrusion rod 206. Through the design of the fixing knob 207, the extrusion rod 206 after support is fixed to prevent displacement.

[0025] A disengagement mechanism 3 is symmetrically installed between the sleeve 201 and the first extrusion plate 1, and the disengagement mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 301, one side of the connecting plate 301 is rotatably connected to the first extrusion plate 1, the side of the connecting plate 301 away from the first extrusion plate 1 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 201, the interior of the connecting plate 301 is fixedly connected to the installation box 302, the interior of the installation box 302 is slidably connected to the push plate 303, one side of the push plate 303 is fixedly connected to the plug block 304, one side of the connecting plate 301 is symmetrically provided with a slot 305, the plug block 304 and the slot 305 are stuck and fixedly connected, a first contraction spring 306 is fixedly connected between the side of the connecting plate 301 away from the plug block 304 and the inner side of the installation box 302, one side of the push plate 303 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 307, one end of the sliding rod 307 penetrates the installation box 302 for sliding connection, and the sliding rod The first and second contraction springs 306 are configured to be coupled to the first and second end portions of the second cam 314 when the locking cam 314 is engaged with the first and second end portions of the second cam 314. The first and second contraction springs 306 are configured to be coupled to the first and second end portions of the second cam 314 when the locking cam 314 is engaged with the first and second end portions of the second cam 314.

[0026] A contraction assembly 4 is installed at the bottom end of the first extrusion plate 1 and the second extrusion plate 101, and the contraction assembly 4 includes a sleeve plate 401, and a sliding plate 402 is slidably connected inside one end of the sleeve plate 401, and a third contraction spring 403 is symmetrically fixedly connected between the inside of the sleeve plate 401 and the sliding plate 402. One end of the sleeve plate 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first extrusion plate 1, and one end of the sliding plate 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second extrusion plate 101. When the sleeve 201 drives the movement of the screw rod 202, the sliding plate 402 slides inside the sleeve plate 401, and the third contraction spring 403 contracts, so that the contraction of the auxiliary screw rod 202 provides stability through the contractility of the third contraction spring 403.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model:

[0028] By placing the first extrusion plate 1 and the second extrusion plate 101 between the prefabricated board membrane, the movement of the screw 202 is driven by rotating the sleeve 201, so as to push the second extrusion plate 101 to fit with the prefabricated board membrane, thereby completing the first support, and then rotating the extrusion rod 206 to squeeze and support the block 205 according to the spacing between the prefabricated board membranes, so as to greatly improve the stability of the prefabricated board membrane through the upper and lower support methods, and avoid the lateral displacement of the prefabricated finished board due to the pressure on the soil side, resulting in structural dimensional deviation. The design of the fixing knob 207 fixes the extrusion rod 206 after support to prevent displacement. When the sleeve 201 drives the movement of the screw 202, the sliding plate 402 slides inside the sleeve 401, and the third contraction spring 403 contracts. The contractility of the third contraction spring 403 provides stability for the contraction of the auxiliary screw 202.

[0029] The movement of the push plate 303 is driven by pulling the sliding rod 307, and the movement of the push plate 303 causes the plug block 304 to disengage from the slot 305. At this time, the first contraction spring 306 contracts, thereby releasing the fixing restriction on the sleeve 201, which is convenient for subsequent rotation operations. When the sleeve 201 needs to be rotated, the top of the limiting rod 311 is clamped and fixedly connected with the limiting hole 308, so that the plug block 304 is no longer clamped and connected with the slot 305, which is convenient for subsequent rotation operations. The operation is simple and convenient, and the connecting plate 301 can be quickly fixed and separated to meet people's usage needs.

[0030] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A thin-wall prefabricated brick membrane fixing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first extrusion plate (1) and a second extrusion plate (101), wherein a fixing mechanism (2) is installed between the first extrusion plate (1) and the second extrusion plate (101), wherein the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a sleeve (201), wherein one end of the sleeve (201) is internally threadedly connected to a screw rod (202), wherein one end of the screw rod (202) is fixedly connected to the second extrusion plate (101), and one end of the sleeve (201) is rotatably connected to the first extrusion plate (1), wherein the first extrusion plate (1) A bonding plate (203) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the second extrusion plate (101); a rotating seat (204) is fixedly connected between the bonding plate (203) and the tops of the first extrusion plate (1) and the second extrusion plate (101); an extrusion rod (206) is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating seat (204); a stopper (205) is welded to the corresponding side of the bonding plate (203); and an end of the extrusion rod (206) away from the rotating seat (204) is extrusion-connected to the stopper (205).

2. A thin-wall prefabricated brick membrane fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disengagement mechanism (3) is symmetrically installed between the sleeve (201) and the first extrusion plate (1), and the disengagement mechanism (3) comprises a connecting plate (301), one side of the connecting plate (301) is rotatably connected to the first extrusion plate (1), the side of the connecting plate (301) away from the first extrusion plate (1) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (201), the interior of the connecting plate (301) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (302), and the interior of the mounting box (302) is slidably connected to A push plate (303), one side of the push plate (303) is fixedly connected to an insert block (304), one side of the connecting plate (301) is symmetrically provided with a slot (305), the insert block (304) and the slot (305) are clamped and fixedly connected, a first contraction spring (306) is fixedly connected between a side of the connecting plate (301) away from the insert block (304) and the inner side of the installation box (302), and one side of the push plate (303) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (307).

3. A thin-wall prefabricated brick membrane fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A contraction assembly (4) is installed at the bottom ends of the first extrusion plate (1) and the second extrusion plate (101), and the contraction assembly (4) comprises a sleeve plate (401), one end of the sleeve plate (401) is internally slidably connected to a sliding plate (402), and a third contraction spring (403) is symmetrically fixedly connected between the interior of the sleeve plate (401) and the sliding plate (402).

4. A thin-wall prefabricated brick membrane fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed knob (207) is installed on one side of the rotating seat (204), and one end of the fixed knob (207) passes through the rotating seat (204) and is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod (206).

5. A thin-wall prefabricated brick membrane fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting hole (308) is provided on one side of the sliding rod (307); a retractable rod (310) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of one end of the sleeve (201); a second retractable spring (309) is sleeved on the outer wall of the retractable rod (310); one end of the retractable rod (310) away from the sleeve (201) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (311); one end of the limiting rod (311) is clamped and fixedly connected to the limiting hole (308).

6. A thin-wall prefabricated brick membrane fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the sliding rod (307) passes through the installation box (302) for sliding connection.

7. A thin-wall prefabricated brick membrane fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the sleeve plate (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first extrusion plate (1), and one end of the sliding plate (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second extrusion plate (101).