Steel structure assembly device

Abstract

The present application discloses a steel structure assembly device, including a support, a column is provided on the support, a vertically adjustable lower beam and an upper beam are provided between the columns, a height adjuster for supporting the upper beam is provided on the lower beam, a platform is provided on the column, and a level adjuster located above the upper beam is provided on the platform. The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: using a mechanical device to replace the traditional manual direction can greatly improve the work efficiency and reduce the intensity of manual work, and the mechanical device is more accurate and reliable; using the positioning and adjustment function of the height adjuster and the level adjuster, the height position and horizontal position of the steel component placed on the upper beam can be changed to ensure the accurate position of the two sections of steel components when assembled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of building component manufacturing, and specifically relates to a steel structure assembly device. Background Art

[0002] When steel-concrete columns are assembled as steel structure components, the traditional assembly method is to use a steel tape measure to mark out, mark, and position and assemble each part in sequence. At the same time, during the assembly process, it is necessary to constantly use steel tape measures and other inspection tools to check whether the assembly position of each part is correct, resulting in low assembly efficiency.

[0003] In the actual production process of component manufacturing, the same or similar products often appear in batches. According to the existing assembly method, repeated layout, size inspection and assembly are required, which will greatly reduce the efficiency of product manufacturing. Especially for some structures where the top steel components are fixed on the bottom steel components, the installation is simple, but frequent layout greatly affects the production efficiency, and there are certain errors, which affects the production accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a steel structure assembly device to solve the problems of poor assembly efficiency and poor precision of existing steel structure components.

[0005] The purpose of this application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A steel structure assembly device comprises a support, a column is arranged on the support, a vertically adjustable lower beam and upper beam are arranged between the columns, a height adjuster for supporting the upper beam is arranged on the lower beam, a platform is arranged on the column, and a level adjuster located above the upper beam is arranged on the platform.

[0007] Furthermore, a diagonal brace is provided between the support and the column.

[0008] Furthermore, diagonal braces are provided between the two sides of the column and the support.

[0009] Furthermore, the support is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes, the lower end of the diagonal brace is hinged to the lower slide plate, the lower slide plate is horizontally slidably arranged on the support, the bolts on the lower slide plate are connected to the adjustment holes, the upper end of the diagonal brace is hinged to the upper hanging plate, a ring is vertically sleeved on the column, and the upper hanging plate is hung on the ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the column is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes B, a vertical groove is provided on the column, the lower beam and the upper beam are both located in the vertical groove, the bolt B is connected in the adjustment hole B and passes through the vertical groove, and the lower beam and the upper beam are placed on the bolt B.

[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the lower crossbeam and the upper crossbeam are provided with anti-dropping clamps.

[0012] Furthermore, the height adjuster and the level adjuster are hydraulic or mechanical jacks.

[0013] Furthermore, the height adjusters and the level adjusters are provided in at least two groups.

[0014] Furthermore, a lower support plate is provided at the lower end of the height adjuster, and the lower support plate is provided on the lower cross beam. An upper support ring is provided at the upper end of the height adjuster, and the upper support ring is sleeved on the upper cross beam.

[0015] Furthermore, a support block is provided at the supporting end of the level adjuster.

[0016] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0017] (1) Using mechanical devices to replace traditional manual work can greatly improve work efficiency and reduce the intensity of manual work. At the same time, mechanical devices are more accurate and reliable.

[0018] (2) The height adjuster and the level adjuster can be used to adjust the height and level of the steel structure placed on the upper beam, thereby ensuring that the two sections of the steel structure are positioned accurately during assembly and thus completing the reinforcement during assembly.

[0019] The aforementioned main scheme of the present application and its further options can be freely combined to form multiple schemes, all of which are schemes that can be adopted and claimed for protection in the present application; and in the present application, (non-conflicting options) can also be freely combined with each other and with other options. After understanding the present scheme, those skilled in the art can understand that there are multiple combinations based on the prior art and common knowledge, all of which are technical schemes to be protected by the present application, and they are not exhaustively listed here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of this application.

[0021] Figure 2 This is the main view of the application structure.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structure of this application.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the diagonal bracing structure of this application.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the application platform structure.

[0025] In the figure: 1-support, 2-column, 3-diagonal brace, 4-lower beam, 5-height adjuster, 6-upper beam, 7-platform, 8-level adjuster, 9-steel member; 101-adjustment hole A, 201-adjustment hole B, 202-vertical groove, 301-lower slide plate, 302-bolt A, 303-upper hanging plate, 304-ring, 461-bolt B, 462-anti-drop clamp, 501-lower support plate, 502-upper support ring, 801-support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present application is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a steel structure assembly device includes a support 1, a column 2, a diagonal brace 3, a lower beam 4, a height adjuster 5, an upper beam 6, a platform 7 and a level adjuster 8. The device as a whole adopts an assembled structure design, which is easy to install and disassemble, and the components can be standardized for application.

[0028] The support 1 is fixed on the ground as the foundation of the whole device. A column 2 is fixed on the support 1, and the column 2 provides a structure in the height direction for placing the lower beam 4, the upper beam 6 and the platform 7. An inclined brace 3 is provided between the support 1 and the column 2, and the inclined brace 3 is used to strengthen the structure of the column 2. At the same time, the supporting angle of the inclined brace 3 is adjustable to meet the requirements of placing the lower beam 4 and the upper beam 6 in different positions to avoid interference.

[0029] A vertically adjustable lower beam 4 and upper beam 6 are arranged between the columns 2. The upper and lower beams can be adjusted in vertical position relative to the columns 2. After being adjusted in place, the lower end surface is limited. A height adjuster 5 supporting the upper beam 6 is arranged on the lower beam 4. The height adjuster 5 uses the lower beam 4 as a support to lift and fine-tune the height of the upper beam 6. The steel member 9 is placed on the upper beam 6 to achieve vertical position adjustment of the steel member 9.

[0030] A platform 7 is fixed on the column 2, and a level adjuster 8 is provided on the platform 7 above the upper cross beam 6. The level adjuster 8 directly acts on the steel member 9, and fine-tunes the horizontal position of the steel member 9 based on the platform 7. The level adjuster 8 can be arranged on one side or on both sides.

[0031] The support 1 is made of channel steel with openings facing upwards, and one is arranged on each side. A plurality of adjustment holes A 101 are arranged along the front-to-back direction on the support 1. The column 2 is assembled from two channel steels with openings facing each other, and the two notches face the front and back respectively. The bottom end of the column 2 is welded to the support 1. A plurality of adjustment holes B 201 are arranged vertically along the channel steel of the column 2, and a vertical groove 202 is formed between the two facing channel steels.

[0032] Diagonal braces 3 are provided between the front and rear sides of the column 2 and the support 1 to ensure the front and rear stability of the column 2. At the same time, the bottom end of the column 2 is clamped in the groove of the support 1 to ensure the left and right stability of the column 2.

[0033] The lower end of the diagonal brace 3 is hinged to the lower slide plate 301 through a hinge shaft. The lower slide plate 301 is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward. The lower slide plate 301 is horizontally slidable (covered) on the support 1. A bolt A 302 is penetrated on the lower slide plate 301, and the bolt A 302 on the lower slide plate 301 is connected to the adjustment hole A 101, so that the lower end of the diagonal brace 3 can be connected to different positions of the support 1.

[0034] The upper end of the diagonal brace is hinged to the upper hanging plate 303 through a hinge shaft. The upper hanging plate 303 is also a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downward. A ring 304 is vertically sleeved on the column 2. The ring 304 is a rectangular ring structure. The upper hanging plate 303 is hung on the ring 304, so that the upper end of the diagonal brace 3 can be connected to different positions of the column 2.

[0035] Since the connection positions at both ends of the diagonal brace 3 are adjustable and both ends of the diagonal brace 3 are hinged, the support angle and support position of the diagonal brace 3 can be flexibly adjusted to meet the requirements of placing the upper crossbeam 6 and the lower crossbeam 4 at different positions to avoid interference with the crossbeams. The support 1, the column 2 and the diagonal brace 3 form a triangular support structure to ensure that the upright posture of the column 2 is stable.

[0036] The column 2 is provided with a vertical slot 202, and the lower crossbeam 4 and the upper crossbeam 6 are both located in the vertical slots 202 on the left and right sides, so that the upper and lower crossbeams can adjust their own vertical positions. Bolt B 461 is connected to the adjustment hole B 201 and passes through the vertical slot 202, and the lower crossbeam 4 and the upper crossbeam 6 are placed on the bolt B 461. Bolt B 461 is used to limit the lower position of the crossbeam to provide support for the crossbeam, but the crossbeam can still move upward.

[0037] Both ends of the lower cross beam 4 and the upper cross beam 6 are provided with anti-dropping clamps 462 , and the anti-dropping clamps 462 adopt a T-shaped structure to prevent the cross beams from dropping out of the vertical grooves 202 .

[0038] The height adjuster 5 and the level adjuster 8 are hydraulic or mechanical jacks for providing the power for adjustment. The height adjuster 5 and the level adjuster 8 are provided with at least two groups to ensure that the adjustment action points are at least two, which is conducive to stability and accuracy during adjustment.

[0039] The lower end of the height adjuster 5 is fixed with a lower support plate 501, which is welded on the lower cross beam 4, and the lower support plate 501 is used to achieve stable support of the height adjuster 5 by the lower cross beam 4. The upper end of the height adjuster 5 supports the upper support ring 502, which is sleeved on the upper cross beam 6, and the upper support ring 502 is used to achieve stable support of the height adjuster 5 on the upper cross beam 6 to avoid stress concentration.

[0040] The platform 7 is welded to the top of the column 2, and a placement groove is provided on the platform for installing the level adjuster 8. The support end of the level adjuster 8 is provided with a support block 801 to ensure that the force acting on the steel member 9 is uniform.

[0041] The aforementioned basic examples and their further selected examples can be freely combined to form multiple embodiments, all of which are embodiments that can be adopted and claimed for protection in this application. In the scheme of this application, each selected example can be arbitrarily combined with any other basic examples and selected examples.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A steel structure assembly device, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: The support (1) is provided with a column (2), a vertically adjustable lower crossbeam (4) and an upper crossbeam (6) are provided between the columns (2), a height adjuster (5) for supporting the upper crossbeam (6) is provided on the lower crossbeam (4), a platform (7) is provided on the column (2), and a level adjuster (8) located above the upper crossbeam (6) is provided on the platform (7).

2. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oblique brace (3) is provided between the support (1) and the column (2).

3. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Diagonal braces (3) are provided between the two sides of the column (2) and the support (1).

4. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The support (1) is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes (101), the lower end of the diagonal brace (3) is hinged to the lower slide plate (301), the lower slide plate (301) is horizontally slidably arranged on the support (1), the bolts (302) on the lower slide plate (301) are connected to the adjustment holes (101), the upper end of the diagonal brace is hinged to the upper hanging plate (303), a collar (304) is vertically sleeved on the column (2), and the upper hanging plate (303) is hung on the collar (304).

5. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column (2) is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes B (201), the column (2) is provided with a vertical groove (202), the lower crossbeam (4) and the upper crossbeam (6) are both located in the vertical groove (202), the bolt B (461) is connected to the adjustment hole B (201) and passes into the vertical groove (202), and the lower crossbeam (4) and the upper crossbeam (6) are placed on the bolt B (461).

6. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-drop clamps (462) are provided at both ends of the lower crossbeam (4) and the upper crossbeam (6).

7. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjuster (5) and the level adjuster (8) are hydraulic or mechanical jacks.

8. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: The height adjusters (5) and the level adjusters (8) are provided in at least two groups.

9. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the height adjuster (5) is provided with a lower support plate (501), which is arranged on the lower cross beam (4); the upper end of the height adjuster (5) is provided with an upper support ring (502), which is sleeved on the upper cross beam (6).

10. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting end of the level adjuster (8) is provided with a support block (801).

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