Rockfill dam filling density detection device
By designing a rock pile dam filling density detection device including threaded bottom, funnel cylinder, lower sand spiral rod and sealing plate, the problem of sand blockage in the existing device is solved, and the accuracy and accuracy of detection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421044644.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing rock pile dam filling density detection device, the conical funnel is prone to blockage due to the measurement flow state of sand, which affects the accuracy of the detection.
A rock pile dam filling density detection device is designed, including a lower sand cylinder, a connecting ring, a sand filling cylinder and a sand cylinder fixing assembly. It adopts a structure of a threaded bottom and a funnel cylinder, combined with a lower sand spiral rod and a handle, and through the cooperation of the thread strip and the sealing plate, the anti-blocking rotation addition and sealing function is achieved.
It effectively avoids sand blockage, improves the accuracy and accuracy of detection, and ensures the reliability of rock pile dam filling density detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222734014U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to rockfill dam filling density detection, in particular to a rockfill dam filling density detection device. Background Art
[0002] The density test of rockfill dam is carried out at the height of the sand filling cylinder mouth. Sand is filled into the sand filling cylinder until the distance to the top of the cylinder does not exceed about 15mm. The mass m1 of the sand in the cylinder is weighed to an accuracy of 1g. Each subsequent calibration and test should maintain the mass of the sand filled at the same height. The switch is turned on to align the sand flow hole at the bottom of the sand filling cylinder, the circular hole at the upper end of the conical funnel and the circular hole in the center of the switch iron plate up and down to allow the sand to flow out freely, and the volume of the flowing sand is equal to the volume of the test pit dug at the construction site (or equal to the volume of the calibration tank). Then the switch is turned off. This step cannot be omitted. It is to keep the measured sand in the state of measurement in order to accurately obtain the volume of the measured sand.
[0003] The existing conical funnel used for testing the filling density of rockfill dams is often blocked because the sand is in a measuring flow state, which affects the accuracy of the sand filling tube and the sand loading quality, resulting in deviations in the testing of the filling density of rockfill dams. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a rockfill dam filling density detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The rockfill dam filling density detection device comprises a lower sand cylinder, a connecting ring, a sand filling cylinder and a sand cylinder fixing assembly, wherein the tube mouth at the bottom of the lower sand cylinder is threadedly connected with a connecting ring, the top of the connecting ring is movably mounted with a sand filling cylinder, the movable part of the sand cylinder fixing assembly is mounted with the lower sand cylinder and the connecting ring, and further comprises:
[0007] A sand leakage component is installed on the sand filling cylinder;
[0008] An assembly component is arranged on the connecting ring and is used for fastening and installing the lower sand cylinder and the interior of the connecting ring;
[0009] Among them, a threaded bottom is installed at the connection between the lower sand cylinder and the sand filling cylinder, a funnel cylinder is fixed at the bottom end inside the sand filling cylinder, a round hole is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel cylinder, a sand lowering spiral rod is movably installed inside the round hole, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the sand lowering spiral rod.
[0010] The rockfill dam filling density detection device as described above: the handle is threadedly penetrated into the sand filling cylinder through the sand lowering spiral rod.
[0011] The rockfill dam filling density detection device as described above: the funnel tube is communicated with the threaded bottom, and the threaded bottom is threadedly connected inside the connecting ring.
[0012] The rockfill dam filling density detection device as described above: the sand leakage component includes a threaded bar fixedly connected to the sand lowering spiral rod, the threaded bar is movably installed in the upper and lower holes of the sand filling cylinder, and a shaft ring is fixed to the bottom end of the sand lowering spiral rod, and the shaft ring is movably installed on the circular hole.
[0013] The rockfill dam filling density detection device as described above: the sand leakage component also includes a sealing plate movably mounted on the bottom end of the shaft ring, and the sealing plate penetrates the inside of the circular hole through a threaded bar.
[0014] The rockfill dam filling density detection device as described above: the assembly component includes a built-in groove opened on the connecting ring, the internal thread of the built-in groove is connected with a threaded barrel, and the threaded barrel is installed inside the connecting ring through the built-in groove.
[0015] The rockfill dam filling density detection device as described above: the connecting ring is threadedly fastened with the sand filling cylinder through the threaded cylinder, and the sand filling cylinder is threadedly assembled with the lower sand cylinder.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the transparent funnel tube and the lower sand tube are filled with sand, the user can stop twisting the handle; when the round hole, the funnel tube and the lower sand tube are blocked during the sand filling process, the user can continue to twist the handle to drive the threaded strip on the lower sand spiral rod to perform anti-blocking rotation and addition; when the transparent funnel tube and the lower sand tube are filled with sand, the user can stop twisting the handle, and the sealing plate follows the threaded strip on the lower sand spiral rod to the round hole, the funnel tube and the lower sand tube mouth for sealing, which can replace the internal switch of the sand filling tube and simultaneously perform unblocking spiral addition;
[0017] The threaded barrel is installed inside the connecting ring through the built-in groove thread fastening, which changes the previous direct clamping method of the sand filling barrel and the lower sand barrel. The threaded fastening can better fit the flatness, measure the sand filling amount more accurately, and improve the accuracy of the rockfill dam filling density detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sand leakage component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the assembly components of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Sand lowering cylinder; 2. Connecting ring; 3. Threaded bottom; 4. Sand filling cylinder; 5. Funnel cylinder; 6. Round hole; 7. Sand lowering spiral rod; 8. Handle; 9. Threaded strip; 10. Shaft ring; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Built-in groove; 13. Threaded cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise specified.
[0023] The word “exemplary” is used exclusively herein to mean “serving as an example, example, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
[0024] In addition, in order to better illustrate the present application, numerous specific details are provided in the specific embodiments below. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application can also be implemented without certain specific details. In some examples, methods, means, and elements well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the subject matter of the present application.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 3 A rockfill dam filling density detection device is proposed, which includes a lower sand cylinder 1, a connecting ring 2, a sand filling cylinder 4 and a sand cylinder fixing assembly.
[0026] A connecting ring 2 is threadedly connected to the tube mouth at the bottom of the lower sand tube 1, and a sand filling tube 4 is movably installed on the top of the connecting ring 2. The lower sand tube 1 and the connecting ring 2 are installed at the movable part of the sand tube fixing component, and the sand leakage component is installed on the sand filling tube 4; the assembly component is arranged on the connecting ring 2 and is used for fastening and installing the lower sand tube 1 and the connecting ring 2 inside;
[0027] The lower sand cylinder 1 substrate is placed on a flat surface. If the surface roughness is large, the sand filling cylinder 4 containing the measured sand (m5) is placed in the middle hole of the substrate. The connecting ring 2 can be movably connected to the connection between the sand filling cylinder 4 and the lower sand cylinder 1, and is tightened. The switch on the sand filling cylinder 4 is turned on to allow the sand to flow into the middle hole of the substrate. When the sand in the lower sand cylinder 1 stops flowing down, the switch is turned off, the sand filling cylinder is removed, and the mass of the sand in the measuring cylinder is weighed;
[0028] Among them, a threaded bottom 3 is installed at the connection between the lower sand cylinder 1 and the sand filling cylinder 4, a funnel cylinder 5 is fixed at the bottom end of the sand filling cylinder 4, a circular hole 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel cylinder 5, a sand lowering spiral rod 7 is movably installed inside the circular hole 6, and a handle 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the sand lowering spiral rod 7.
[0029] In this embodiment, the threaded bottom 3 on the sand filling cylinder 4 is installed on the connecting ring 2 by means of a thread, so that the lower sand cylinder 1 is connected and installed with the sand filling cylinder 4 through the connecting ring 2. The funnel cylinder 5 inside the sand filling cylinder 4 can flow the measured sand (m5) into the lower sand cylinder 1, and the measured sand spirally enters the top of the funnel cylinder 5 through the circular hole 6. The user manually pushes the handle 8, and the lower sand spiral rod 7 on the handle 8 brings the measured sand spiral into the circular hole 6 to avoid excessive measurement sand being blocked in the circular hole 6 and the top of the funnel cylinder 5.
[0030] Preferably, the handle 8 is threadedly penetrated into the sand filling cylinder 4 through the sand lowering spiral rod 7, and the measured sand is filled into the sand filling cylinder 4. The measured sand can enter the circular hole 6 as the sand lowering spiral rod 7 spirally moves, and the measured sand inside the sand filling cylinder 4 can enter the funnel tube 5 for measurement.
[0031] Preferably, the funnel tube 5 is communicated with the threaded bottom 3 , and the threaded bottom 3 is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting ring 2 .
[0032] The connected funnel tube 5 is installed inside the connecting ring 2 through the threaded bottom 3. The connecting ring 2 can be aligned and sealed inside the lower sand tube 1 and the sand filling tube 4. When the funnel tube 5 is sealed and installed inside the connecting ring 2 through the threaded bottom 3, the measured sand between the lower sand tube 1 and the sand filling tube 4 passes through the funnel tube 5 for normal flow measurement.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the sand leakage assembly includes a threaded strip 9 fixedly connected to the sand lowering spiral rod 7, the threaded strip 9 is movably installed in the upper and lower holes of the sand filling cylinder 4, and a shaft ring 10 is fixed to the bottom end of the sand lowering spiral rod 7, and the shaft ring 10 is movably installed on the circular hole 6.
[0034] The threaded strip 9 on the sand lowering spiral rod 7 can be movably installed between the lower sand cylinder 1 and the sand filling cylinder 4. The threaded strip 9 on the sand lowering spiral rod 7 is threadedly connected to the shaft ring 10. The measured sand inside the sand filling cylinder 4 enters the circular hole 6 and the funnel cylinder 5 along with the threaded strip 9 on the sand lowering spiral rod 7. The measured sand can be transported to the lower sand cylinder 1. The user can manually twist the handle 8 to drive the threaded strip 9 on the sand lowering spiral rod 7 to rotate and add sand. When the measured sand inside the transparent funnel cylinder 5 and the lower sand cylinder 1 is filled with, the user can stop twisting the handle 8. When the circular hole 6, the funnel cylinder 5 and the lower sand cylinder 1 are blocked during the sand filling process, the user can continue to twist the handle 8 to drive the threaded strip 9 on the sand lowering spiral rod 7 to perform anti-blocking rotation and addition.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the sand leakage assembly further includes a sealing plate 11 movably mounted at the bottom end of the collar 10 , and the sealing plate 11 penetrates through the circular hole 6 through the threaded strip 9 .
[0036] The sealing plate 11 passes through the inside of the collar 10 through the threaded strip 9 on the sand lowering spiral rod 7. When the transparent funnel tube 5 and the lower sand tube 1 are filled with measured sand, the handle 8 can be stopped and twisted. The sealing plate 11 is screwed to the circular hole 6, the funnel tube 5 and the tube mouth of the lower sand tube 1 along with the threaded strip 9 on the sand lowering spiral rod 7 to perform sealing.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the assembly component includes a built-in groove 12 opened on the connecting ring 2, and a threaded barrel 13 is threadedly connected inside the built-in groove 12. The threaded barrel 13 is installed inside the connecting ring 2 through the built-in groove 12.
[0038] The built-in groove 12 is opened inside the connecting ring 2, so that the threaded tube 13 is threadedly connected inside the built-in groove 12. The threaded tube 13 is installed inside the connecting ring 2 through the built-in groove 12 thread fastening, which changes the previous direct engagement method of the sand filling tube 4 and the lower sand tube 1. The thread fastening is more in line with the flatness, the sand filling amount is more accurate, and the accuracy of the rockfill dam filling density detection is improved.
[0039] Preferably, the connecting ring 2 is threadedly fastened with the sand filling cylinder 4 through the threaded cylinder 13, and the sand filling cylinder 4 is threadedly assembled with the lower sand cylinder 1. The connected funnel cylinder 5 can be installed inside the connecting ring 2 through the threaded bottom 3, so that the connecting ring 2 is aligned and sealed inside the lower sand cylinder 1 and the sand filling cylinder 4, and the funnel cylinder 5 in the sand filling cylinder 4 can be tightly sealed on the lower sand cylinder 1, thereby improving the accuracy of the sand storage amount of the lower sand cylinder 1.
[0040] As can be seen from the above, the measured sand inside the sand filling cylinder 4 enters the circular hole 6 and the funnel cylinder 5 along with the threaded strip 9 on the lower sand spiral rod 7, and the measured sand can be transported to the lower sand cylinder 1. The user can manually twist the handle 8 to drive the threaded strip 9 on the lower sand spiral rod 7 to rotate and add sand. When the measured sand inside the transparent funnel cylinder 5 and the lower sand cylinder 1 is filled, the user can stop twisting the handle 8.
[0041] The lower sand cylinder 1 is connected and installed with the sand filling cylinder 4 through the connecting ring 2. The funnel cylinder 5 inside the sand filling cylinder 4 can flow the measured sand (m5) into the lower sand cylinder 1. The measured sand spirally enters the top of the funnel cylinder 5 through the circular hole 6. The user manually pushes the handle 8, and the lower sand spiral rod 7 on the handle 8 brings the measured sand spiral into the circular hole 6.
[0042] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A rockfill dam filling density detection device, comprising a lower sand cylinder (1), a connecting ring (2), a sand filling cylinder (4) and a sand cylinder fixing assembly, wherein the connecting ring (2) is threadedly connected to the cylinder mouth at the bottom of the lower sand cylinder (1), the sand filling cylinder (4) is movably mounted on the top of the connecting ring (2), and the lower sand cylinder (1) and the connecting ring (2) are mounted on the movable part of the sand cylinder fixing assembly, characterized in that: It also includes the following: A sand leakage component is installed on the sand filling cylinder (4); An assembly component is arranged on the connecting ring (2) and is used for fastening and installing the lower sand cylinder (1) and the interior of the connecting ring (2); A threaded bottom (3) is installed at the connection between the lower sand cylinder (1) and the sand filling cylinder (4); a funnel cylinder (5) is fixed at the bottom end of the sand filling cylinder (4); a circular hole (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the funnel cylinder (5); a sand lowering spiral rod (7) is movably installed inside the circular hole (6); and a handle (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the sand lowering spiral rod (7).
2. The rockfill dam filling density detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (8) is threadedly inserted into the sand filling cylinder (4) via the sand lowering spiral rod (7).
3. The rockfill dam filling density detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The funnel tube (5) is connected to the threaded bottom (3), and the threaded bottom (3) is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting ring (2).
4. The rockfill dam filling density detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sand leakage assembly comprises a threaded strip (9) fixedly connected to a sand lowering spiral rod (7), the threaded strip (9) being movably mounted in the upper and lower holes of the sand filling cylinder (4), a shaft ring (10) being fixed at the bottom end of the sand lowering spiral rod (7), and the shaft ring (10) being movably mounted on the circular hole (6).
5. The rockfill dam filling density detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sand leakage assembly also includes a sealing plate (11) movably mounted on the bottom end of the shaft ring (10), and the sealing plate (11) penetrates the inside of the circular hole (6) through a threaded strip (9).
6. The rockfill dam filling density detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly component comprises a built-in groove (12) formed on the connecting ring (2), a threaded barrel (13) being threadedly connected inside the built-in groove (12), and the threaded barrel (13) being installed inside the connecting ring (2) via the built-in groove (12).
7. The rockfill dam filling density detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting ring (2) is threadedly fastened with the sand filling cylinder (4) through a threaded cylinder (13), and the sand filling cylinder (4) is threadedly assembled with the lower sand cylinder (1).