A product visual inspection device with positioning structure

By introducing positioning structures and docking components into the product visual detection device, precise positioning of the turntable and fixtures is achieved, and the problems of unclear detection results and cumbersome detection processes in the prior art are solved, and the stability and effect of detection are improved.

CN222734064UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08苏州凯尔达智能技术有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421156761.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-25
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing product visual inspection devices detect products on the turntable, the detection results may be unclear due to the rotation of the turntable, or the inspection process is more cumbersome.

Method used

A product visual inspection device with a positioning structure is designed. By setting fixtures and positioning holes on the turntable, and using the coordination of positioning components and docking components, the precise positioning of the turntables and fixtures is achieved, ensuring the stability of the product to be tested, thereby improving the detection effect.

Benefits of technology

By accurately positioning the structure, the stability and detection effect of product inspection are improved, the problem of unclear detection results caused by rotating the turntable is avoided, and the inspection process is simplified.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a product visual inspection device with a positioning structure, wherein a workbench is installed on a frame, and a plurality of jigs are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on a turntable; a visual inspection unit is arranged on a workbench on one side of the turntable, a jig positioning hole is arranged on the jig, a turntable positioning hole is arranged on the turntable directly below the jig positioning hole, a positioning component and a lower docking component are arranged on the workbench below the turntable positioning hole, and an upper docking component compatible with the above-mentioned lower docking component is arranged on the visual inspection unit. When the utility model detects the product on the turntable, the turntable can be positioned first by the positioning component and the jig positioning hole, and then the jig can be positioned by the lower docking component and the upper docking component, so as to ensure the stability of the product to be tested and improve the detection effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to visual inspection, and in particular to a product visual inspection device with a positioning structure. Background Art

[0002] Visual inspection is to use machines to replace human eyes to make measurements and judgments. Visual inspection refers to converting the captured target into image signals through machine vision products, transmitting them to a dedicated image processing system, and converting them into digital signals based on pixel distribution, brightness, color and other information; the image system performs various operations on these signals to extract the characteristics of the target, and then controls the operation of the equipment on site based on the judgment results.

[0003] After massive searches, it was found that the prior art publication number is CN220804497U, which discloses a turntable product visual inspection device, including a frame, a visual inspection unit, a first discharging conveying unit, a first discharging manipulator unit, a second discharging manipulator unit and a second discharging conveying unit; a turntable fixture is arranged in the middle position on the frame, and the turntable fixture includes a rotating disk installed on the frame, and four storage fixtures are evenly installed on the rotating disk along the circumferential direction. The utility model can perform visual inspection and unloading processing on products in batches through the cooperation of the turntable fixture with two discharging conveying units and two discharging manipulator units; through the structural setting of two discharging conveying units and two discharging manipulator units, qualified and unqualified products after inspection can be conveniently classified.

[0004] In summary, when existing detection devices detect products on a turntable, they generally perform detection synchronously while the turntable rotates, or detect the products after they are taken out. The former may cause unclear detection results due to the rotation of the turntable, and the latter has a more complicated detection process.

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the designer has actively carried out research and innovation in order to create a product visual inspection device with a positioning structure to make it more valuable for industrial use. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve any of the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a product visual inspection device with a positioning structure.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A product visual inspection device with a positioning structure comprises a frame, a workbench is installed on the frame, a plurality of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the frame, a turntable is installed at the middle position of the workbench, and a plurality of jigs are evenly distributed on the turntable along the circumferential direction;

[0009] A visual inspection unit is arranged on a workbench on one side of the turntable, a jig positioning hole is arranged on the jig, a turntable positioning hole is arranged on the turntable directly below the jig positioning hole, a positioning assembly and a lower docking assembly are arranged on the workbench below the turntable positioning hole, and an upper docking assembly compatible with the above-mentioned lower docking assembly is arranged on the visual inspection unit.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the positioning assembly includes a positioning cylinder installed on the workbench, and the driving end on the top of the positioning cylinder can drive the upper positioning column to move in the Z-axis direction, and the positioning column can be embedded in the upper turntable positioning hole.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the lower docking component includes a lower docking cylinder installed on the workbench, the driving end at the top of the lower docking cylinder can drive the upper lower docking top plate to move in the Z-axis direction, and a lower docking column is installed on the lower docking top plate, and the lower docking column can be embedded in the turntable positioning hole and the fixture positioning hole from bottom to top in sequence; the upper docking component includes a first upper docking cylinder installed on the visual inspection unit through a first upper docking cylinder frame, the driving end at the bottom of the first upper docking cylinder can drive the lower upper docking lifting frame to move in the Z-axis direction, and an upper docking column is installed at the bottom of the upper docking lifting frame, and the upper docking column can be embedded in the fixture positioning hole and the turntable positioning hole in sequence from top to bottom.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper docking assembly also includes a second upper docking cylinder installed on the visual inspection unit through a second upper docking cylinder frame, the driving end of the second upper docking cylinder can drive the lower plug-in cylinder frame to move in the Z-axis direction, and a plug-in cylinder is installed on the plug-in cylinder frame. The driving end of the plug-in cylinder drives the plug-in movable plate to move toward one side of the upper docking column through the plug-in transmission frame, and a plug-in tooth is installed on the side of the plug-in movable plate facing the upper docking column.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the visual inspection unit includes a detection bracket, a Y-axis linear mold, an X-axis linear module, a Z-axis linear module and a visual inspection device. The detection bracket is installed on the workbench, and the Y-axis linear mold is installed on the detection bracket. The Y-axis linear mold can drive the X-axis linear module to move in the Y-axis direction, the X-axis linear module can drive the Z-axis linear module to move in the X-axis direction, the Z-axis linear module can drive the detection mounting frame to move in the Z-axis direction, and the visual inspection device is installed on the detection mounting frame.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, a light source cover is installed on the detection mounting frame directly below the visual detection equipment.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the visual detection device is a CCD camera.

[0016] By means of the above solution, the utility model has at least the following advantages:

[0017] The utility model realizes the positioning of the turntable by the mutual cooperation between the positioning component and the positioning hole of the jig, and the mutual cooperation between the lower docking component and the upper docking component. When testing the product on the turntable, the positioning of the turntable can be realized by the positioning component and the positioning hole of the jig, and then the positioning of the jig can be realized by the lower docking component and the upper docking component, so as to ensure the stability of the product to be tested and improve the testing effect.

[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a product visual inspection device with a positioning structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure after removing the visual detection unit;

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure of the middle positioning component;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of the middle and lower docking assembly;

[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the visual inspection unit;

[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The structural diagram of the other side;

[0026] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle and upper docking assembly.

[0027] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the figures are as follows.

[0028] Frame 1, workbench 2, universal wheel 3, turntable 4, fixture 5, visual inspection unit 6, positioning assembly 7, lower docking assembly 8, positioning cylinder 9, positioning column 10, fixture positioning hole 11, lower docking cylinder 12, lower docking top plate 13, lower docking column 14, detection bracket 15, Y-axis linear mold 16, X-axis linear module 17, Z-axis linear module 18, detection mounting frame 19, visual inspection equipment 20, light source cover 21, upper docking assembly 22, first upper docking cylinder frame 23, first upper docking cylinder 24, upper docking lifting frame 25, upper docking column 26, second upper docking cylinder frame 27, second upper docking cylinder 28, plug-in cylinder frame 29, plug-in cylinder 30, plug-in transmission frame 31, plug-in moving plate 32, plug-in gear 33. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0030] In order to make the technical personnel in the technical field better understand the scheme of the utility model, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model usually described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for protection, but only represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Example

[0032] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown,

[0033] A product visual inspection device with a positioning structure comprises a frame 1, a workbench 2 is installed on the frame 1, a plurality of universal wheels 3 are installed at the bottom of the frame 1, a turntable 4 is installed at the middle position of the workbench 2, and a plurality of jigs 5 are evenly distributed on the turntable 4 along the circumferential direction.

[0034] 1. A visual inspection unit 6 is provided on the workbench 2 on one side of the turntable 4, a jig positioning hole 11 is provided on the jig 5, a turntable positioning hole is provided on the turntable 4 directly below the jig positioning hole 11, a positioning component 7 and a lower docking component 8 are provided on the workbench 2 below the turntable positioning hole, and an upper docking component 22 compatible with the above-mentioned lower docking component 8 is provided on the visual inspection unit 6.

[0035] 1. The positioning assembly 7 includes a positioning cylinder 9 installed on the workbench 2. The driving end at the top of the positioning cylinder 9 can drive the upper positioning column 10 to move in the Z-axis direction. The positioning column 10 can be embedded in the upper turntable positioning hole.

[0036] 2. The lower docking assembly 8 includes a lower docking cylinder 12 installed on the workbench 2, and the driving end at the top of the lower docking cylinder 12 can drive the upper lower docking top plate 13 to move in the Z-axis direction. A lower docking column 14 is installed on the lower docking top plate 13, and the lower docking column 14 can be embedded in the turntable positioning hole and the fixture positioning hole 11 from bottom to top; the upper docking assembly 22 includes a first upper docking cylinder 24 installed on the visual inspection unit 6 through a first upper docking cylinder frame 23, and the driving end at the bottom of the first upper docking cylinder 24 can drive the lower upper docking lifting frame 25 to move in the Z-axis direction, and an upper docking column 26 is installed at the bottom of the upper docking lifting frame 25, and the upper docking column 26 can be embedded in the fixture positioning hole 11 and the turntable positioning hole from top to bottom.

[0037] 3. The upper docking assembly 22 also includes a second upper docking cylinder 28 mounted on the visual inspection unit 6 through a second upper docking cylinder frame 27. The driving end of the second upper docking cylinder 28 can drive the plug-in cylinder frame 29 below to move in the Z-axis direction. A plug-in cylinder 30 is installed on the plug-in cylinder frame 29. The driving end of the plug-in cylinder 30 drives the plug-in movable plate 32 to move toward one side of the upper docking column 26 through the plug-in transmission frame 31, and a plug-in tooth 33 is installed on the side of the plug-in movable plate 32 facing the upper docking column 26. When the upper docking column 26 is inserted into the lower fixture positioning hole 11 and the lower docking column 14 is inserted into the upper turntable positioning hole, the upper docking column 26 is then supported by the plug-in tooth 33.

[0038] 2. The visual inspection unit 6 includes an inspection bracket 15, a Y-axis linear mold 16, an X-axis linear module 17, a Z-axis linear module 18 and a visual inspection device 20. The inspection bracket 15 is installed on the workbench 2. The Y-axis linear mold 16 is installed on the inspection bracket 15. The Y-axis linear mold 16 can drive the X-axis linear module 17 to move in the Y-axis direction. The X-axis linear module 17 can drive the Z-axis linear module 18 to move in the X-axis direction. The Z-axis linear module 18 can drive the inspection mounting frame 19 to move in the Z-axis direction. The visual inspection device 20 is installed on the inspection mounting frame 19. The visual inspection device 20 is a CCD camera. A light source cover 21 is installed on the inspection mounting frame 19 directly below the visual inspection device 20.

[0039] The working process of this utility model is briefly described as follows:

[0040] The product to be processed is placed on the jig 5 of the turntable 4 through the jig. When the product to be processed moves to the bottom of the visual inspection device 20, the turntable 4 stops running. First, the turntable 4 is positioned under the action of the positioning component 7 and the jig positioning hole 11; then, the jig 5 is positioned with the cooperation of the lower docking component 8 and the upper docking component 22, and then the product is visually inspected by the visual inspection device 22, and the cycle is repeated.

[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0042] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A product visual inspection device with a positioning structure, comprising a frame (1), a workbench (2) is mounted on the frame (1), a plurality of universal wheels (3) are mounted at the bottom of the frame (1), a turntable (4) is mounted at the middle position of the workbench (2), and a plurality of jigs (5) are evenly distributed on the turntable (4) along the circumferential direction; Features: A visual inspection unit (6) is arranged on a workbench (2) on one side of the turntable (4); a jig positioning hole (11) is arranged on the jig (5); a turntable positioning hole is arranged on the turntable (4) directly below the jig positioning hole (11); a positioning component (7) and a lower docking component (8) are arranged on the workbench (2) below the turntable positioning hole; and an upper docking component (22) adapted to the lower docking component (8) is arranged on the visual inspection unit (6).

2. A product visual inspection device with a positioning structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (7) comprises a positioning cylinder (9) mounted on the workbench (2); a driving end at the top of the positioning cylinder (9) can drive an upper positioning column (10) to move in the Z-axis direction; and the positioning column (10) can be embedded in a positioning hole of a turntable above.

3. A product visual inspection device with a positioning structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower docking assembly (8) comprises a lower docking cylinder (12) mounted on the workbench (2), the driving end at the top of the lower docking cylinder (12) can drive the upper lower docking top plate (13) to move in the Z-axis direction, a lower docking column (14) is mounted on the lower docking top plate (13), and the lower docking column (14) can be embedded in the turntable positioning hole and the fixture positioning hole (11) from bottom to top in sequence; the upper docking assembly (22) comprises a first upper docking cylinder (24) mounted on the visual inspection unit (6) through a first upper docking cylinder frame (23), the driving end at the bottom of the first upper docking cylinder (24) can drive the lower upper docking lifting frame (25) to move in the Z-axis direction, an upper docking column (26) is mounted at the bottom of the upper docking lifting frame (25), and the upper docking column (26) can be embedded in the fixture positioning hole (11) and the turntable positioning hole in sequence from top to bottom.

4. A product visual inspection device with a positioning structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper docking assembly (22) further comprises a second upper docking cylinder (28) mounted on the visual inspection unit (6) via a second upper docking cylinder frame (27); a driving end of the second upper docking cylinder (28) can drive a plug-in cylinder frame (29) below to move in the Z-axis direction; a plug-in cylinder (30) is mounted on the plug-in cylinder frame (29); a driving end of the plug-in cylinder (30) drives a plug-in movable plate (32) to move toward one side of the upper docking column (26) via a plug-in transmission frame (31); and a plug-in tooth (33) is mounted on the side of the plug-in movable plate (32) facing the upper docking column (26).

5. A product visual inspection device with a positioning structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The visual inspection unit (6) comprises a detection bracket (15), a Y-axis linear mold (16), an X-axis linear module (17), a Z-axis linear module (18) and a visual inspection device (20). The detection bracket (15) is installed on a workbench (2). The Y-axis linear mold (16) is installed on the detection bracket (15). The Y-axis linear mold (16) can drive the X-axis linear module (17) to move in the Y-axis direction. The X-axis linear module (17) can drive the Z-axis linear module (18) to move in the X-axis direction. The Z-axis linear module (18) can drive the detection mounting frame (19) to move in the Z-axis direction. The visual inspection device (20) is installed on the detection mounting frame (19).

6. A product visual inspection device with a positioning structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A light source cover (21) is installed on the detection mounting frame (19) directly below the visual detection device (20).

7. A product visual inspection device with a positioning structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The visual detection device (20) is a CCD camera.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rotating disc type product visual inspection device

    CN220804497U