Energy storage cabinet
By designing the connecting structure between the air guide assembly and the battery assembly in the energy storage cabinet, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the existing energy storage cabinet is solved, and more effective battery heat dissipation is achieved to ensure that the battery operates under the optimal temperature range.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420744051.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing energy storage cabinet has poor heat dissipation effect, which causes the battery to fail to operate in the optimal temperature range.
An energy storage cabinet is designed, including a cabinet body, a battery assembly and a air guide assembly. The air inlet and an air outlet are provided on the cabinet body. The air guide assembly is surrounded by multiple air guide passages. The battery assembly is arranged inside the cabinet body and communicates with the air guide passage. Cold air flows through the air guide passage and exchanges heat with the battery box, and hot air is discharged through the connecting passage.
Through the improved heat dissipation structure, cold air can fully flow through the battery box, achieving more effective heat dissipation, improving the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage cabinet, and ensuring that the battery operates under the optimal temperature range.
Smart Images

Figure CN222735091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of energy storage equipment, and in particular to an energy storage cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Energy storage cabinets generally include a cabinet body and multiple batteries. The batteries are installed inside the cabinet body. The batteries generate a lot of heat during the charging and discharging process. If the batteries work for a long time at a temperature higher than the optimal temperature range, the charging and discharging performance and life of the batteries will gradually weaken. In order to ensure the comprehensive performance of the batteries during operation and to increase the service life of the batteries, a corresponding heat dissipation structure is generally provided.
[0003] In order to achieve heat dissipation for the batteries in the energy storage cabinet, an air inlet can be set at the front door or bottom of the cabinet, and an air outlet can be set at the top of the cabinet. Since the cabinet needs to consider wiring and daily inspection and maintenance, a certain amount of space is usually reserved in the front door area. After the fan at the front door or bottom draws air, only a small part of the air passes through the battery, and most of the air is directly sent from the front door space to the top fan for exhaust. In this way, the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage cabinet is poor, and the battery cannot work in the optimal temperature range. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the present application provides an energy storage cabinet to solve the problem that the existing energy storage cabinet has poor heat dissipation effect and the battery cannot work in the optimal temperature range.
[0005] The present application provides an energy storage cabinet, the energy storage cabinet comprising a cabinet body, a battery assembly and an air guide assembly, the cabinet body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet, the air outlet and the air guide assembly are arranged on the same side of the cabinet body in a first direction;
[0006] The air guide assembly is surrounded by a plurality of air guide channels, the plurality of air guide channels are all connected to the air inlet, and the included angle between two of the plurality of air guide channels is an obtuse angle;
[0007] The battery assembly is arranged inside the cabinet, and the battery assembly includes a plurality of battery boxes, and the plurality of battery boxes are spaced apart along a second direction, and any two adjacent battery boxes among the plurality of battery boxes are provided with a heat dissipation channel, and the heat dissipation channel is connected with at least one of the plurality of air guide channels, and a first connecting channel is formed between the side of the battery assembly facing away from the air guide assembly in the first direction and the inner wall of the cabinet, and a second connecting channel is formed between the top of the battery assembly and the inner wall of the cabinet, and the heat dissipation channel is connected with the second connecting channel through the first connecting channel, and the second connecting channel is connected with the air outlet, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
[0008] Preferably, the air guide assembly includes an air guide cover and a plurality of air guide plates, the air guide cover is fixed on the cabinet, the plurality of air guide plates are all fixed on the air guide cover, and two adjacent air guide plates surround the air guide channel;
[0009] The plurality of air guide plates are divided into a plurality of groups, and the air guide plates in each group are parallel;
[0010] Among the two groups of air guide plates, an angle between the air guide plates in one group and the air guide plates in the other group is an obtuse angle.
[0011] Preferably, the energy storage cabinet further includes an air outlet component, and the air outlet component and the inner side wall of the cabinet body are surrounded by an outflow channel, and two ends of the outflow channel are respectively connected to the air outlet and the second connecting channel.
[0012] Preferably, the air outlet assembly includes a first air outlet plate and a second air outlet plate, the first air outlet plate is fixed to the middle of the cabinet, one end of the second air outlet plate is connected to the first air outlet plate, and the other end of the second air outlet plate abuts against the battery box located at the top.
[0013] Preferably, the energy storage cabinet also includes two wind shields, one end of the wind shield in the first direction is connected to the second air outlet plate, the other end of the wind shield in the first direction is connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, and the battery box located at the top is respectively fitted with the two wind shields on both sides in the third direction.
[0014] Preferably, the cabinet body comprises a cabinet door and a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly protrudes from the cabinet door to a side away from the battery assembly, the air guide assembly and the air outlet assembly are fixed to a side of the cabinet door facing the battery assembly, and the mounting assembly is provided with the air inlet and the air outlet;
[0015] The energy storage cabinet also includes a first fan and a second fan, both of which are fixed on the mounting assembly, the first fan is located between the air guide assembly and the air inlet, and the second fan is located between the air outlet assembly and the air outlet.
[0016] Preferably, the installation assembly includes a shell and a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is fixed inside the shell, the first fan and the second fan are both fixed on the connecting mechanism, a first guide hole is opened at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, and a second guide hole is opened at the bottom of the shell.
[0017] Preferably, the energy storage cabinet also includes an adjusting component, which is fixed on the side of the cabinet door facing the battery assembly, and is located on the lower side of the air guide assembly. At least a portion of the adjusting component protrudes toward the battery assembly relative to the air guide assembly, and the adjusting component is spaced apart from the battery assembly.
[0018] Preferably, the adjusting member comprises a main body and a protruding portion, the protruding portion protrudes from the main body toward the battery assembly, the protruding portion comprises a first surface, a second surface and a third surface connected in sequence, and the first surface and the third surface are both connected to the main body;
[0019] In a direction from the main body portion to the protruding portion, a distance between the first surface and the third surface gradually decreases.
[0020] Preferably, the energy storage cabinet further comprises a plurality of support assemblies, and the plurality of support assemblies correspond one-to-one to the plurality of battery boxes;
[0021] The support assembly includes two support plates, which extend from both sides of the cabinet in the third direction toward the inside of the cabinet, respectively. The battery box is supported on the two support plates included in the support assembly corresponding to the battery box.
[0022] In the energy storage cabinet of the present application, the angle between two of the multiple air guide channels is an obtuse angle, which enables at least one air guide channel to guide air toward the upper side of the cabinet, and at least one air guide channel to guide air toward the lower side, so that the cold air flows to the heat dissipation channel located on the upper side and the heat dissipation channel located on the lower side. When the cold air flows through the heat dissipation channel, it can exchange heat with the battery box, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the battery box. After that, the wind converges to the first connecting channel. Due to the principle of rising heat flow, the hot air flows to the second connecting channel located at the top and then flows out through the air outlet. In this way, the cold air can flow through the battery box located on the upper side and the battery box located on the lower side, and the battery box can fully contact with the cold air to achieve the improvement of the heat dissipation effect of the battery box, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage cabinet and ensuring that the battery can operate in the optimal temperature range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of an energy storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the internal structure of an energy storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of an energy storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0027] Figure 4 Show Figure 3 A magnified view of part A;
[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the air guide assembly;
[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the regulating component;
[0030] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of an energy storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0031] Figure 8 Show Figure 7 Magnified view of part B.
[0032] Icons: 11-frame; 12-housing; 13-cabinet door; 2-battery box; 3-air guide assembly; 31-air guide cover; 32-air guide plate; 33-rivet; 34-connecting plate; 4-air outlet assembly; 41-first air outlet plate; 42-second air outlet plate; 43-wind shield; 5-adjusting member; 51-main body; 52-protrusion; 521-first surface; 522-second surface; 523-third surface; 6-installation assembly ;61-shell;611-air inlet;612-air outlet;623-second air guide hole;62-connection mechanism;621-first plate member;6221-first air guide hole;622-second plate member;71-air guide channel;72-heat dissipation channel;73-first connecting channel;74-second connecting channel;75-outflow channel;76-connection channel;L1-first direction;L2-second direction;L3-third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following specific embodiments are provided to help the reader obtain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, devices and / or systems described herein. However, after understanding the disclosure of the present application, various changes, modifications and equivalents of the methods, devices and / or systems described herein will be apparent. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely an example, and is not limited to the order set forth herein, but in addition to the operations that must occur in a particular order, changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application may be made. In addition, in order to improve clarity and brevity, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted.
[0034] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided only to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, devices and / or systems described herein that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0035] Throughout the specification, when an element is described as being “on”, “connected to”, “coupled to”, “over” or “covering” another element, it may be directly “on”, “connected to”, “coupled to”, “over” or “covering” another element, or one or more other elements may be present between them. In contrast, when an element is described as being “directly on”, “directly connected to”, “directly coupled to”, “directly over” or “directly covering” another element, there may be no other elements present between them.
[0036] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the associated listed items and any combination of any two or more items.
[0037] Although terms such as "first," "second," and "third" may be used herein to describe various members, components, regions, layers, or portions, these members, components, regions, layers, or portions are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one member, component, region, layer, or portion from another member, component, region, layer, or portion. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the examples described herein, the first member, component, region, layer, or portion referred to may also be referred to as the second member, component, region, layer, or portion.
[0038] For ease of description, spatial relational terms such as "above", "upper", "below", and "lower" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another element as shown in the accompanying drawings. Such spatial relational terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, an element described as being "above" or "upper" relative to another element will subsequently be "below" or "lower" relative to the other element. Thus, the term "above" includes both "above" and "below" orientations depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways, and the spatial relational terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0039] The terms used herein are only used to describe various examples and are not used to limit the present disclosure. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. The terms "include", "comprise" and "have" list the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations that exist, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations.
[0040] Variations in the shapes shown in the drawings may occur due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the drawings but include variations in shapes that occur during manufacturing.
[0041] The features of the examples described herein may be combined in various ways that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application. In addition, although the examples described herein have various configurations, other configurations are possible as will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0042] The present application provides an energy storage cabinet, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the energy storage cabinet includes a cabinet body, a battery assembly and an air guide assembly 3. The cabinet body is provided with an air inlet 611 and an air outlet 612. The air inlet 611, the air outlet 612 and the air guide assembly 3 are arranged on the same side of the cabinet body in the first direction L1; the air guide assembly 3 encloses a plurality of air guide channels 71, and the plurality of air guide channels 71 are all connected to the air inlet 611, and the angle between two of the plurality of air guide channels 71 is an obtuse angle. The battery assembly is arranged inside the cabinet, and the battery assembly includes multiple battery boxes 2. The multiple battery boxes 2 are arranged at intervals along the second direction L2. Any two adjacent battery boxes 2 among the multiple battery boxes 2 are surrounded by a heat dissipation channel 72, and the heat dissipation channel 72 is connected to at least one of the multiple air guide channels 71. The side of the battery assembly facing away from the air guide assembly 3 in the first direction L1 is surrounded by a first connecting channel 73 with the inner wall of the cabinet, and the top of the battery assembly is surrounded by a second connecting channel 74 with the inner wall of the cabinet. The heat dissipation channel 72 is connected to the second connecting channel 74 through the first connecting channel 73, and the second connecting channel 74 is connected to the air outlet 612. The first direction L1 is perpendicular to the second direction L2.
[0043] In the energy storage cabinet of the present application, the angle between two of the multiple air guide channels 71 is an obtuse angle, which enables at least one air guide channel 71 to guide air toward the upper side of the cabinet, and at least one air guide channel 71 to guide air toward the lower side, so that the cold air flows to the heat dissipation channel 72 located on the upper side and the heat dissipation channel 72 located on the lower side. When the cold air flows through the heat dissipation channel 72, it can exchange heat with the battery box 2, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the battery box 2. After that, the wind converges to the first connecting channel 73. Due to the principle of rising heat flow, the hot air flows to the second connecting channel 74 located at the top and then flows out through the air outlet 612. In this way, the cold air can flow through the battery box 2 located on the upper side and the battery box 2 located on the lower side, and the battery box 2 can fully contact with the cold air to achieve the improvement of the heat dissipation effect of the battery box 2, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage cabinet and ensuring that the battery can work in the optimal temperature range.
[0044] Optionally, a control box for controlling the charging and discharging of the battery box 2 may also be provided inside the cabinet. The control box may be provided with structures such as a circuit board for controlling the charging and discharging of the battery box 2. The control box is a prior art in the field and will not be described in detail here. A heat dissipation channel 72 is also formed between the control box and the battery box 2. When the cold air flows through the heat dissipation channel 72 between the control box and the battery box 2, it can exchange heat with the control box, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the control box.
[0045] In the embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the cabinet includes a frame 11, a cover 12 and a cabinet door 13. The cover 12 is fixed on the frame 11. The cover 12 has an opening, and the cabinet door 13 can be opened and closed to cover the opening. A connecting channel 76 can be arranged between the battery assembly and the cabinet door 13, so that the cold air can flow to the heat dissipation channel 72 through the air guide channel 71 and the connecting channel 76. A first connecting channel 73 is arranged on the side of the battery assembly and the cover 12 facing away from the cabinet door 13. The cold air is converted into hot air after heat exchange with the battery in the heat dissipation channel 72, and converges to the first connecting channel 73. Due to the principle of rising heat flow, the hot air flows to the second connecting channel 74 located at the top, thereby realizing the rapid discharge of heat flow and improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0046] Furthermore, the energy storage cabinet also includes multiple support assemblies, which correspond one-to-one to multiple battery boxes 2; the support assembly includes two support plates, which extend from both sides of the cabinet in the third direction L3 to the inside of the cabinet, and the battery box 2 is supported on the two support plates included in the support assembly corresponding to the battery box 2, thereby fixing the battery box 2.
[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, a mounting assembly 6 is provided on the side of the cabinet door 13 facing away from the inside of the housing 12, and the mounting assembly 6 includes a shell 61 and a connection mechanism 62. The shell 61 is in a rectangular shape, and the connection mechanism 62 is arranged inside the shell 61. The shell 61 is provided with the above-mentioned air inlet 611 and air outlet 612. The energy storage cabinet includes a first fan and a second fan, and the first fan and the second fan are both fixed on the connection mechanism 62. The first fan is located between the air guide assembly 3 and the air inlet 611 to guide the cold air into the air guide channel 71 through the air inlet 611. The second fan is located between the air outlet assembly 4 and the air outlet 612 to guide the hot air inside the cabinet through the air outlet 612.
[0048] Alternatively, if Figure 8 As shown, the connection mechanism 62 includes a first plate member 621 and a second plate member 622. The upper end of the first plate member 621 is connected to the top of the housing 61, and the lower end of the second plate member 622 is connected to the cabinet door 13. The position of the first plate member 621 can cover the air guide channel 71 and the outflow channel 75. The bottom of the first plate member 621 is provided with a first guide hole 6221. One end of the second plate member 622 is connected to the side of the first plate member 621 that is opposite to the air guide channel 71, and the other end of the second plate member 622 is connected to the bottom of the housing 61. The bottom of the housing 61 is provided with a second guide hole 623. In this way, when water accumulates inside the air guide cover 31, the water can enter the space between the first plate member 621 and the second plate member 622 through the first guide hole 6221, and then flow out through the second guide hole 623. At the same time, when the air outlet 612 sucks in rainwater, the rainwater can flow to the first guide hole 6221 through the first air outlet plate 41 and the second air outlet plate 42 in the air outlet assembly 4 described below, and then flow out through the second guide hole 623 .
[0049] In the embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the wind guide assembly 3 includes a wind guide cover 31 and a plurality of wind guide plates 32. The wind guide cover 31 is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The wind guide plates 32 are arranged inside the wind guide cover 31, and the wind guide plates 32 can be riveted to the wind guide cover 31 by rivets 33. An air guide channel 71 is enclosed between two adjacent wind guide plates 32. The plurality of wind guide covers 31 can be divided into a plurality of groups. The wind guide plates 32 in each group are parallel. The two adjacent wind guide plates 32 in each group enclose an air guide channel 71. In two groups of wind guide plates 32 in the plurality of groups of wind guide plates 32, the angle between the wind guide plates 32 in one group and the wind guide plates 32 in the other group is an obtuse angle, that is, at least one group of guide plates is tilted upward, and the other group of guide plates 32 is tilted downward, thereby forming at least one wind guide channel 71 for guiding wind upward and at least one wind guide channel 71 for guiding wind downward.
[0050] Preferably, the air guide plates 32 can be divided into two groups, one group of air guide plates 32 is tilted upward, and the other group of air guide plates 32 is tilted downward, so as to form a group of air guide channels 71 tilted upward and a group of air guide channels 71 tilted downward, and a horizontal air guide channel 71 is formed between the two groups of air guide plates 32, and each of the air guide plates 32 tilted downward is correspondingly provided with a connecting plate 34, and the connecting plate 34 is perpendicular to the second direction L2, and two adjacent connecting plates 34 surround a horizontal channel, which can facilitate the cold air to enter the downward-tilted air guide channel 71. In this way, the air guide channel 71 formed by the air guide assembly 3 can guide the cold air to the upper area, the lower area and the middle area, and the cold air flows through the heat dissipation channel 72 between the battery boxes to cool the battery box 2. After that, the hot air flows out through the first connecting channel 73, the second connecting channel 74, the outflow channel 75 and the air outlet 612, so as to achieve the cooling of the battery box 2 or the control box.
[0051] Optionally, the number of air guide plates 32 can be selected according to demand, and the number of groups of air guide plates 32 is not limited to two groups. For example, the air guide plates 32 can be set to three groups, four groups or more groups, at least one group is tilted upward, at least one group is tilted downward, and the angle between the upward tilted and downward tilted guide plates is an obtuse angle to ensure that upward tilted and downward tilted air guide channels 71 can be formed.
[0052] In the embodiments of the present application, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the energy storage cabinet also includes an air outlet component 4, and an outflow channel 75 is arranged around the top of the air outlet component 4 and the cover shell 12. The two ends of the outflow channel 75 are respectively connected to the air outlet 612 and the second connecting channel 74, so that the wind flowing out of the second connecting channel 74 can flow to the air outlet 612 through the outflow channel 75, and thus be discharged from the interior of the energy storage cabinet.
[0053] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the air outlet assembly 4 includes a first air outlet plate 41 and a second air outlet plate 42, the first air guide plate 32, the second air guide plate 32 and the housing 12 surround an outflow channel 75, the first air outlet plate 41 is fixed on the frame 11, and the first air outlet plate 41 is perpendicular to the second direction L2, and the first air outlet plate 41 is located above the air guide cover 31 of the air guide assembly 3. The second air outlet plate 42 is arranged obliquely, the lower end of the second air outlet plate 42 is connected to the first air outlet plate 41, and the upper end of the second air outlet plate 42 abuts against the heat dissipation box located at the top, so as to connect the second connecting channel 74 and the outflow channel 75.
[0054] In addition, the energy storage cabinet further includes two wind shields 43, one end of the wind shield 43 in the first direction L1 is connected to the second air outlet plate 42, and the other end of the wind shield 43 in the first direction L1 is connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, and the battery box 2 at the top is respectively attached to the two wind shields 43 on both sides in the third direction L3. In this way, the wind in the second connecting channel 74 can be prevented from being lost to both sides.
[0055] In the embodiments of the present application, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the energy storage cabinet also includes an adjusting member 5, which is fixed on the side of the cabinet door 13 facing the battery assembly. The adjusting member 5 is located on the air guide assembly 3 located on the lower side of the cabinet. At least a portion of the adjusting member 5 protrudes toward the battery assembly relative to the air guide assembly 3. The size of the connecting channel 76 corresponding to the protruding portion of the adjusting member 5 is smaller than the size of other positions of the connecting channel 76. When cold air flows through the connecting channel 76 corresponding to the protruding portion of the adjusting member 5, the wind speed of the cold air is increased, which can facilitate the cold air to be delivered to the bottom of the cabinet to cool the battery box 2 located on the lower side.
[0056] like Figure 7 As shown, the adjusting member 5 includes a main body 51 and a protruding portion 52, the protruding portion 52 protrudes from the main body 51 toward the battery assembly, and the protruding portion 52 includes a first surface 521, a second surface 522 and a third surface 523 connected in sequence, and the first surface 521 and the third surface 523 are both connected to the main body 51; the first surface 521 is inclined downward, and the second surface 522 is inclined upward, and the distance between the first surface 521 and the third surface 523 is gradually reduced in the direction from the main body 51 to the protruding portion 52. The first surface 521 is inclined, and the cold air flowing out of the downwardly inclined air guide channel 71 can be guided to the lower part of the cabinet to achieve cooling of the battery box 2 located at the lower part.
[0057] Optionally, the position of the protrusion 52 in the adjustment member 5 , the inclination of the first surface 521 and the third surface 523 , the size of the second surface 522 in the second direction L2 , and the number of the protrusions 52 can be selected according to the number of battery boxes 2 .
[0058] The air guide channel 71 formed by the air guide assembly 3 of the present application can guide the cold air to the upper area, the lower area and the middle area, and the cold air can flow through the upper, middle and lower heat dissipation channels 72, ensuring the heat dissipation effect of each battery box 2.
[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. An energy storage cabinet, characterized in that: The energy storage cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a battery assembly and an air guide assembly, the cabinet body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet, the air outlet and the air guide assembly are arranged on the same side of the cabinet body in the first direction; The air guide assembly is surrounded by a plurality of air guide channels, the plurality of air guide channels are all connected to the air inlet, and the included angle between two of the plurality of air guide channels is an obtuse angle; The battery assembly is arranged inside the cabinet, and the battery assembly includes a plurality of battery boxes, and the plurality of battery boxes are arranged at intervals along the second direction, and any two adjacent battery boxes among the plurality of battery boxes are provided with a heat dissipation channel, and the heat dissipation channel is connected with at least one of the plurality of air guide channels; the side of the battery assembly facing away from the air guide assembly in the first direction is provided with a first connecting channel with the inner wall of the cabinet, and the top of the battery assembly is provided with a second connecting channel with the inner wall of the cabinet, the heat dissipation channel is connected with the second connecting channel through the first connecting channel, and the second connecting channel is connected with the air outlet, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
2. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide assembly includes an air guide cover and a plurality of air guide plates, wherein the air guide cover is fixed on the cabinet body, the plurality of air guide plates are all fixed on the air guide cover, and two adjacent air guide plates surround the air guide channel; The plurality of air guide plates are divided into a plurality of groups, and the air guide plates in each group are parallel; Among the two groups of air guide plates, an angle between the air guide plates in one group and the air guide plates in the other group is an obtuse angle.
3. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage cabinet further includes an air outlet component, wherein the air outlet component and the inner side wall of the cabinet body surround an outflow channel, and two ends of the outflow channel are respectively connected to the air outlet and the second connecting channel.
4. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air outlet assembly includes a first air outlet plate and a second air outlet plate, wherein the first air outlet plate is fixed to the middle of the cabinet, one end of the second air outlet plate is connected to the first air outlet plate, and the other end of the second air outlet plate abuts against the battery box located at the top.
5. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The energy storage cabinet also includes two wind shields, one end of the wind shield in the first direction is connected to the second air outlet plate, and the other end of the wind shield in the first direction is connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, and the battery box located at the top is respectively fitted with the two wind shields on both sides in the third direction.
6. The energy storage cabinet according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The cabinet body includes a cabinet door and a mounting assembly, wherein the mounting assembly protrudes from the cabinet door toward a side away from the battery assembly, the air guide assembly and the air outlet assembly are fixed to a side of the cabinet door facing the battery assembly, and the mounting assembly is provided with the air inlet and the air outlet; The energy storage cabinet also includes a first fan and a second fan, both of which are fixed on the mounting assembly, the first fan is located between the air guide assembly and the air inlet, and the second fan is located between the air outlet assembly and the air outlet.
7. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The installation assembly includes a shell and a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is fixed inside the shell, the first fan and the second fan are both fixed on the connecting mechanism, a first guide hole is opened at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, and a second guide hole is opened at the bottom of the shell.
8. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The energy storage cabinet also includes an adjusting component, which is fixed on a side of the cabinet door facing the battery assembly, the adjusting component is located on the lower side of the air guide assembly, at least a portion of the adjusting component protrudes toward the battery assembly relative to the air guide assembly, and the adjusting component is spaced apart from the battery assembly.
9. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises a main body and a protruding portion, wherein the protruding portion protrudes from the main body toward the battery assembly, and the protruding portion comprises a first surface, a second surface and a third surface connected in sequence, wherein the first surface and the third surface are both connected to the main body; In a direction from the main body portion to the protruding portion, a distance between the first surface and the third surface gradually decreases.
10. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The energy storage cabinet further includes a plurality of support components, and the plurality of support components correspond one to one with the plurality of battery boxes; The support assembly includes two support plates, which extend from both sides of the cabinet in the third direction toward the inside of the cabinet, respectively. The battery box is supported on the two support plates included in the support assembly corresponding to the battery box.