A connector with elastic contact

By designing an elastic contact connector with claw contacts and elastic reinforcement rings, the problem of easy skewness when plugging is solved, and the stability of radial electrical contact and connection stability are achieved.

CN222735476UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08ZHENJIANG HUAZHAN ELECTRONICS SCI & TECHCO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421378353.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing connectors are prone to skew when plugging together, resulting in uneven deformation of the elastic contacts, causing uneven and stable radial electrical contacts, and affecting the stable connection between the first inner conductor and the second inner conductor.

Method used

An elastic contact connector including a first connector and a second connector is designed. The inner cavity of the second connector is provided with a claw-type contact member. The claw-type contact member includes a plurality of groups of elastic plates and an elastic reinforcement ring. By extending into the inner cavity of the first connector by guiding the tapered surface to the insertion guide surface, the plurality of groups of elastic plates are contacted with the inner wall of the first connector, and the elastic plate is reinforced and supported by the elastic reinforcement ring.

Benefits of technology

By resetting the elastic properties of the elastic plate, the first connector and the second connector are aligned and concentric, ensuring the stability of radial electrical contact, improving the reset ability of the elastic plate, and maintaining the stability of the connection.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a connector with elastic contact, comprising a first connector and a second connector; the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve B is provided with a claw-type contact piece, the claw-type contact piece comprises a fixed tube, a plurality of groups of elastic plates are provided on the fixed tube, the elastic plates extend into the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve A through a plug-in guide tapered surface, the plurality of groups of elastic plates contact the inner wall of the connecting sleeve A, an elastic reinforcement ring is provided in the fixed tube, the elastic reinforcement ring contacts the elastic plate for reinforcement support; the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the plurality of groups of elastic plates can be reinforced and supported by the elastic reinforcement ring, the resetting ability of the elastic plates is improved, and when the elastic resetting ability of the elastic plates themselves is insufficient, the elastic plates can be easily driven to be reset, so as to maintain the stability of radial electrical contact, thereby maintaining the stability of the connection between the first connector and the second connector.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a connector with elastic contact. Background Art

[0002] like Figure 1 As shown, based on the design of separating the mechanical reference plane and the electrical reference plane of the 4.3-10 connector, hand-tightened threads and axial push-pull connection forms are allowed for plugging. A tapered surface for plugging guide is designed on the anode connector housing, and the tapered surface has a long length. When the connector is plugged in, it is easy to be skewed, resulting in uneven deformation of the elastic contact piece during plugging. At the same time, when the plugging is not in place, due to the weight of the cable at the rear of the connector, it is very likely that the connector will be skewed and stuck due to non-concentricity. These situations all cause uneven deformation of the elastic contact piece, resulting in uneven and unstable radial electrical contact, so that the first inner conductor (10) and the second inner conductor (20) cannot be stably connected. In view of this, the utility model proposes a connector with elastic contact to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a connector with elastic contact to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A connector with elastic contact, comprising a first connector and a second connector, wherein the first connector is provided with a connector sleeve A, the second connector is provided with a connector sleeve B, the connector sleeve B is sleeved on the outer wall of the connector sleeve A, and the connector sleeve A is provided with a plug-in guiding tapered surface;

[0006] The inner cavity of the connecting sleeve B is provided with a claw-type contact piece, and the claw-type contact piece includes a fixed tube, on which are provided a plurality of groups of elastic plates, and the elastic plates extend into the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve A through the insertion guide conical surfaces, and the plurality of groups of elastic plates are in contact with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve A, and an elastic reinforcement ring is provided in the fixed tube, and the elastic reinforcement ring is in contact with the elastic plate for reinforcement support.

[0007] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve A is provided with an inner conductor A;

[0008] The inner cavity of the connecting sleeve B is provided with an insulating dielectric block, and the insulating dielectric block is provided with an inner conductor B. The inner conductor A and the inner conductor B are adapted to each other.

[0009] As an improvement of the above technical solution, multiple groups of elastic plates are arranged in an annular array on the fixed tube, and the inner diameter of the multiple groups of elastic plates arranged in an annular array is the same as the inner diameter of the fixed tube;

[0010] The elastic plate is provided with a raised contact portion, and the raised contact portion is provided with a placement groove;

[0011] The positions of the multiple groups of placement grooves are matched, and the multiple groups of placement grooves are combined to form placement ring grooves, and the elastic reinforcement rings are arranged in the multiple groups of placement ring grooves.

[0012] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the elastic reinforcement ring is provided with a deformation notch, so that the elastic reinforcement ring shrinks in the radial direction under the action of external force;

[0013] The outer diameter of the elastic reinforcement ring in a natural state is larger than the outer diameter of the placement ring groove.

[0014] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a limiting sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the fixed tube, and the limiting sleeve is provided at the junction where the fixed tube and the elastic plate are connected;

[0015] The inner diameter of the limiting sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the fixing tube, and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the fixing tube.

[0016] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a connecting ring is further fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixed tube, and the connecting ring is connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve B.

[0017] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the fixing pipe, the connecting ring and the elastic plate are an integrally formed structure;

[0018] The fixing pipe, the connecting ring and the elastic plate are all made of brass through processing and electroplating.

[0019] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the elastic reinforcement ring is made of high-strength non-metallic material, and the limiting sleeve is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] When the connector is connected, the second connector is inserted into the first connector, that is, the connector sleeve B is sleeved on the outer wall of the connector sleeve A, and the claw-shaped contact piece is extended into the inner cavity of the connector sleeve A through the plug-in guide tapered surface, so that the multiple sets of elastic plates are in contact with the inner wall of the connector sleeve A;

[0022] When the claw-type contact piece is skewed and unevenly deformed by the insertion of the elastic plate into the guiding tapered surface, the elastic plate is reset by its own elastic property, so that the first connector and the second connector are aligned and maintained in a concentric state. When the first connector and the second connector are connected, the stability of the radial electrical contact can be effectively guaranteed. The elastic reinforcement ring provided can reinforce and support multiple groups of elastic plates, thereby improving the resetting ability of the elastic plates. When the elastic resetting ability of the elastic plate itself is insufficient, it can easily drive the elastic plate to reset, so as to maintain the stability of the radial electrical contact, thereby maintaining the stability of the connection between the first connector and the second connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prior art;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second connector of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the claw-type contact of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic reinforcement ring of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit sleeve of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 10, first inner conductor; 20, second inner conductor; 30, first connector; 31, inner conductor A; 32, connecting sleeve A; 33, plug-in guide tapered surface; 40, second connector; 41, connecting sleeve B; 42, claw-type contact piece; 421, connecting ring; 422, fixing tube; 423, elastic plate; 424, raised contact portion; 43, insulating dielectric block; 44, inner conductor B; 50, placement ring groove; 51, placement groove; 60, elastic reinforcement ring; 61, deformation notch; 70, limiting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Example:

[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment provides an elastic contact connector, including a first connector 30 and a second connector 40, wherein the first connector 30 is provided with a connecting sleeve A32, and the second connector 40 is provided with a connecting sleeve B41, wherein the connecting sleeve B41 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve A32, and the connecting sleeve A32 is provided with a plug-in guiding tapered surface 33;

[0033] The inner cavity of the connecting sleeve B41 is provided with a claw-type contact piece 42, and the claw-type contact piece 42 includes a fixed tube 422. A plurality of groups of elastic plates 423 are provided on the fixed tube 422. The elastic plates 423 extend into the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve A32 through the insertion guide conical surface 33. The plurality of groups of elastic plates 423 are in contact with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve A32. An elastic reinforcement ring 60 is provided in the fixed tube 422. The elastic reinforcement ring 60 is in contact with the elastic plate 423 for reinforcement support.

[0034] In this case, a threaded sleeve is rotatably provided on the first connecting head 30, and an external threaded wall is provided on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve B41. The first connecting head 30 and the second connecting head 40 are connected to the external threaded wall through the threaded sleeve for reliable connection. This technology is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the connector is connected, the second connector 40 is inserted into the first connector 30, that is, the connecting sleeve B41 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve A32, and the claw-shaped contact piece 42 is extended into the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve A32 through the plug-in guide tapered surface 33, so that the multiple sets of elastic plates 423 are in contact with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve A32;

[0036] When the claw-type contact piece 42 is skewed and unevenly deformed by the insertion of the elastic plate 423 into the guiding tapered surface 33, the elastic plate 423 is reset by its own elastic property, so that the first connector 30 and the second connector 40 are aligned and maintained in a concentric state. When the first connector 30 and the second connector 40 are connected, the stability of the radial electrical contact can be effectively guaranteed. The elastic reinforcement ring 60 provided can reinforce and support the multiple groups of elastic plates 423, thereby improving the reset ability of the elastic plate 423. When the elastic reset ability of the elastic plate 423 itself is insufficient, it is easy to drive the elastic plate 423 to reset, so as to maintain the stability of the radial electrical contact, thereby maintaining the stability of the connection between the first connector 30 and the second connector 40.

[0037] Specifically, the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve A32 is provided with an inner conductor A31;

[0038] The inner cavity of the connecting sleeve B41 is provided with an insulating dielectric block 43, and the insulating dielectric block 43 is provided with an inner conductor B44. The inner conductor A31 and the inner conductor B44 are adapted to each other.

[0039] In this embodiment, the inner conductor A31 and the inner conductor B44 are plug-fitted together, which will not be described in detail here.

[0040] Specifically, the plurality of groups of elastic plates 423 are arranged in an annular array on the fixed tube 422, and the inner diameter of the plurality of groups of elastic plates 423 arranged in an annular array is the same as the inner diameter of the fixed tube 422;

[0041] The elastic plate 423 is provided with a raised contact portion 424 , and the raised contact portion 424 is provided with a placement groove 51 ;

[0042] The positions of the multiple groups of placement grooves 51 match each other, and the multiple groups of placement grooves 51 are combined to form a placement ring groove 50 , and the elastic reinforcement ring 60 is arranged in the multiple groups of placement ring grooves 50 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the elastic plates 423 are arranged in a ring array on the fixed tube 422, which can improve the mechanical strength and stability of the overall structure;

[0044] The placement ring groove 50 formed by combining multiple groups of placement grooves 51 can facilitate the placement of the elastic reinforcement ring 60 and prevent the elastic reinforcement ring 60 from detaching from the multiple groups of elastic plates 423.

[0045] Specifically, the elastic reinforcement ring 60 is provided with a deformation notch 61, so that the elastic reinforcement ring 60 is reduced in radial direction under the action of external force;

[0046] The outer diameter of the elastic reinforcement ring 60 in a natural state is larger than the outer diameter of the placement ring groove 50 .

[0047] In this embodiment, the deformation notch 61 is provided to facilitate the elastic reinforcement ring 60 to deform inwards, so as to facilitate the insertion into the placement ring groove 50;

[0048] Of course, the elastic reinforcement ring 60 can reinforce and support multiple groups of elastic plates 423. The elastic plates 423 can be made of a brass alloy with poor elasticity and low cost, which greatly reduces the cost of the product without affecting electrical contact or losing electrical performance indicators.

[0049] Specifically, a limiting sleeve 70 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed tube 422, and the limiting sleeve 70 is sleeved at the junction where the fixed tube 422 and the elastic plate 423 are connected;

[0050] The inner diameter of the limiting sleeve 70 is larger than the outer diameter of the fixing tube 422 , and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 70 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the fixing tube 422 .

[0051] In this embodiment, the limit sleeve 70 is provided to limit the multiple groups of elastic plates 423 to prevent the elastic plates 423 from opening too much and deforming abnormally. By cooperating with the elastic reinforcement ring 60, it can play the role of internal support and external hoop. This structure makes its shape after expansion controllable, ensuring that its elastic force is stable and consistent.

[0052] Specifically, a connecting ring 421 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixing tube 422, and the connecting ring 421 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve B41.

[0053] In this embodiment, the connection ring 421 is provided to facilitate installation of the fixing tube 422 and the connection sleeve B41.

[0054] Specifically, the fixing tube 422, the connecting ring 421 and the elastic plate 423 are an integrally formed structure;

[0055] The fixing tube 422 , the connecting ring 421 and the elastic plate 423 are all made of brass and electroplated.

[0056] In this embodiment, the fixing tube 422 , the connecting ring 421 and the elastic plate 423 are an integrally formed structure, and are subjected to turning and grooving processes to form a plurality of sets of elastic plates 423 arranged in a ring array.

[0057] Specifically, the elastic reinforcement ring 60 is made of high-strength non-metallic material, and the limiting sleeve 70 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.

[0058] In this embodiment, the elastic reinforcement ring 60 is made of high-strength non-metallic material, which can avoid affecting the electrical performance of the product itself.

[0059] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A connector with elastic contact, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first connector (30) and a second connector (40), wherein the first connector (30) is provided with a connector sleeve A (32), and the second connector (40) is provided with a connector sleeve B (41), wherein the connector sleeve B (41) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connector sleeve A (32), and the connector sleeve A (32) is provided with a plug-in guiding tapered surface (33); The inner cavity of the connecting sleeve B (41) is provided with a claw-shaped contact piece (42), and the claw-shaped contact piece (42) comprises a fixed tube (422). A plurality of groups of elastic plates (423) are provided on the fixed tube (422). The elastic plates (423) extend into the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve A (32) through the insertion guide tapered surface (33). The plurality of groups of elastic plates (423) are in contact with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve A (32). An elastic reinforcement ring (60) is provided in the fixed tube (422), and the elastic reinforcement ring (60) is in contact with the elastic plates (423) for reinforcement and support.

2. The elastic contact connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the connecting sleeve A (32) is provided with an inner conductor A (31); The inner cavity of the connecting sleeve B (41) is provided with an insulating dielectric block (43), an inner conductor B (44) is provided on the insulating dielectric block (43), and the inner conductor A (31) and the inner conductor B (44) are adapted to each other.

3. The elastic contact connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of elastic plates (423) are arranged in an annular array on the fixed tube (422), and the inner diameters of the plurality of groups of elastic plates (423) arranged in an annular array are the same as the inner diameter of the fixed tube (422); The elastic plate (423) is provided with a raised contact portion (424), and the raised contact portion (424) is provided with a placement groove (51); The positions of the multiple groups of placement grooves (51) are matched, and the multiple groups of placement grooves (51) are combined to form a placement ring groove (50), and the elastic reinforcement ring (60) is arranged in the multiple groups of placement ring grooves (50).

4. The elastic contact connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic reinforcement ring (60) is provided with a deformation notch (61), so that the elastic reinforcement ring (60) is reduced in radial direction under the action of an external force; The outer diameter of the elastic reinforcement ring (60) in its natural state is larger than the outer diameter of the placement ring groove (50).

5. The elastic contact connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed tube (422) is provided with a limiting sleeve (70), and the limiting sleeve (70) is sleeved at the junction where the fixed tube (422) and the elastic plate (423) are connected; The inner diameter of the limiting sleeve (70) is greater than the outer diameter of the fixing tube (422), and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (70) is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the fixing tube (422).

6. The elastic contact connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (421) is also fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixed tube (422), and the connecting ring (421) is connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve B (41).

7. The elastic contact connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing tube (422), the connecting ring (421) and the elastic plate (423) are an integrally formed structure; The fixing tube (422), the connecting ring (421) and the elastic plate (423) are all made of brass through processing and electroplating.

8. The elastic contact connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic reinforcement ring (60) is made of a high-strength non-metallic material, and the limiting sleeve (70) is made of a polytetrafluoroethylene material.