A rain shelter trellis for grape planting
By designing a rain shelves for grape planting, the sliding and pulling rain film structure is used to solve the shortcomings of the existing rain shelves in terms of collection and closure, achieving a more comprehensive rainwater protection and ventilation and lighting guarantee.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420752176.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing grape planting sheath has a large area that makes it difficult to collect and release and cannot be completely covered, affecting ventilation and light. At the same time, the plants are tall and lack rain protection measures on the bottom side, resulting in the plants still having a chance to be watered.
A rain shedding rack for grape planting is designed, including a ceiling support pole and a main shed. Side guide rails and side shed film are installed on the ceiling support pole, and main shed film is installed on the main shed. The rainy film is quickly opened and closed by sliding and pulling to ensure that rainwater does not enter the bottom of the plant.
The rain shelter quickly unfolds the rain film on rainy days to effectively block rainwater and protects the plants; it can quickly converge on sunny days without affecting ventilation and light, and it is fast and convenient to collect and distribute, enhancing the rainwater protection effect of grape planting.
Smart Images
Figure CN222736807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rainproof equipment for crops, in particular to a rainproof shed for grape planting. Background Art
[0002] Grapes are native to western Asia. Over time, they have spread to all parts of the world. Now they are a kind of fruit that can be seen everywhere. They have extremely high nutritional value. There are many products made from grapes, such as raisins, wine, etc. They are even used in the field of drug production. They are an agricultural product with high economic value. In the process of artificial cultivation, because their requirements for light and precipitation are different at different growth stages, grape planting often requires the construction of greenhouses to adapt to their growth. In the planting process, it is also necessary to pay attention to rain protection. If there is a lack of rain protection and watering directly on the plants, it is likely to cause various diseases in the fruits of the plants, thereby reducing the quality and yield of the fruits. Therefore, rain protection is a task that must be done well in the grape planting process.
[0003] Most of the existing grape planting rain shelters currently use membrane materials laid on the basic greenhouse frame to block rain. The large area makes it difficult to fold and unfold, and the membrane cannot be completely covered during the growth process, otherwise it will affect ventilation and light, making the laying and recycling of the rain-proof film cumbersome and time-consuming. At the same time, grape plants are relatively tall, and many greenhouse frames lack certain bottom and side rain protection measures, resulting in the plants still having a chance of being watered.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, we have made improvements and proposed a rain shelter for grape planting. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a rain shelter trellis for grape planting, comprising a roof support rod and a main trellis, wherein the two roof support rods are respectively located at the left and right ends of the main trellis, and the two main trellises are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the roof support rods, a side guide rail is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the outer surface of the roof support rod, a side trellis film is movably arranged below the side guide rail, a roof side film is arranged at the top end of the outer surface of the roof support rod, a roof film is arranged between the top ends of the two roof support rods, a main guide rail is fixedly arranged at the top end of the main trellis, and a rain shield film is movably arranged below the main guide rail.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, a cross brace is fixedly welded to the middle of the ceiling support rod, a top brace is fixedly welded to the top of the cross brace, and the top and bottom ends of the left and right ends of the ceiling membrane are fixedly connected to the two top brace rods and the cross brace respectively.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a ceiling side membrane is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the top support rod, and the outer surface of the cross support rod is fixedly connected to the side guide rail by screws, and the length of the side guide rail is approximately equal to the spacing length between the two main sheds.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two side sliders are slidingly arranged on the surface of the side guide rail, and the bottoms of the two side sliders are fixedly welded with hanging rings, and the left and right ends of the top of the side greenhouse film are fixedly connected to the two side sliders through the hanging rings respectively.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, intermediate rods are welded at equal intervals in the middle of the main shed, main rails are arranged between any two adjacent intermediate rods and between the intermediate rods and the main shed, and a cross bar is provided at the top of the main shed, the cross bar passes through all the intermediate rods, and the left and right ends thereof are fixedly welded to the left and right ends of the main shed respectively.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top of the main rail is fixedly connected to the cross bar by screws, the bottom surface of the main rail is slidingly provided with main sliders at equal intervals, the bottom surfaces of the main sliders are fixedly welded with hanging rings, and the top of the rain shield film is fixedly connected to the main sliders via the hanging rings.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, fixing blocks are fixedly welded to the middle of the left and right ends of the main scaffolding and the middle of the middle rod, a strap is fixed to the left side of the fixing block, and snaps are fixed to the end of the strap and the middle of the front of the fixing block.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the rain shelter trellis used for grape planting has a main trellis frame equipped with a rain shield film that can be slid open and closed, which is installed under the ceiling of the base. The main trellis frame can be quickly pulled open in rainy weather to cover the bottom of the trellis frame and effectively block rainwater falling from the diagonal corners. The rain shelter range is larger and the grape plants are more fully protected from rainwater. In normal weather, the rain shield film can also be pulled and fixedly closed on the adjacent middle pole and the main trellis frame, which will not affect normal ventilation and lighting, and the retrieval and release are quick and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a rain shelter scaffold for grape planting according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a rain shelter shed for grape planting according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a left structural schematic diagram of a rain shelter trellis for grape planting according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A of a rain shelter trellis for grape planting according to the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. Ceiling support rod; 2. Cross brace rod; 3. Top brace rod; 4. Ceiling side membrane; 5. Ceiling membrane; 6. Side guide rail; 7. Side slider; 8. Side shed membrane; 9. Main shed frame; 10. Middle rod; 11. Cross rod; 12. Main rail; 13. Main slider; 14. Rainproof membrane; 15. Fixing block; 16. Binding strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0021] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, a rain shelter trellis for grape planting includes a roof support rod 1 and a main trellis 9, wherein there are two roof support rods 1 respectively located at the left and right ends of the main trellis 9, and there are two main trellis 9 respectively located at the front and rear ends of the roof support rod 1, a side guide rail 6 is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer surface of the roof support rod 1, a side trellis film 8 is movably provided below the side guide rail 6, a roof side film 4 is provided at the top end of the outer surface of the roof support rod 1, a roof film 5 is provided between the top ends of the two roof support rods 1, a main guide rail 12 is fixedly provided at the top end of the main trellis 9, and a rain shielding film 14 is movably provided below the main guide rail 12.
[0022] A cross brace 2 is fixedly welded to the middle of the ceiling support rod 1, a top brace 3 is fixedly welded to the top of the cross brace 2, and the top and bottom ends of the left and right ends of the ceiling membrane 5 are fixedly connected to the two top brace rods 3 and the cross brace 2 respectively.
[0023] The outer surface of the top support rod 3 is fixedly provided with a ceiling side membrane 4, and the outer surface of the cross support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the side guide rail 6 by screws. The length of the side guide rail 6 is approximately equal to the distance between the two main shed frames 9.
[0024] Two side sliders 7 are slidably arranged on the surface of the side guide rail 6 , and the bottoms of the two side sliders 7 are fixedly welded with hanging rings, and the left and right ends of the top of the side shed film 8 are fixedly connected to the two side sliders 7 through the hanging rings respectively.
[0025] Intermediate rods 10 are welded at equal intervals in the middle of the main shed 9, and main rails 12 are arranged between any two adjacent intermediate rods 10 and between the intermediate rods 10 and the main shed 9. A cross bar 11 is arranged at the top of the main shed 9, and the cross bar 11 passes through all the intermediate rods 10, and its left and right ends are fixedly welded to the left and right ends of the main shed 9 respectively.
[0026] The top of the main rail 12 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 11 by screws, and the bottom surface of the main rail 12 is slidably provided with main sliders 13 at equal intervals. The bottom surfaces of the main sliders 13 are fixedly welded with hanging rings, and the top of the rainproof film 14 is fixedly connected to the main sliders 13 via the hanging rings.
[0027] A fixing block 15 is fixedly welded at the middle of the left and right ends of the main scaffold 9 and the middle of the intermediate rod 10 , a strap 16 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fixing block 15 , and snaps are fixedly arranged at the end of the strap 16 and the middle of the front of the fixing block 15 .
[0028] Working principle: This kind of rain shelter trellis used for grape planting, the ceiling side film 4 and the ceiling film 5 loaded on the ceiling support rod 1 can be used for daily shading, and the main trellis 9 is equipped with the main rail 12 and the side rail 6, and the rain shield film 14 and the side trellis film 8 can be moved by the main slider 13 and the side slider 7 with the hanging ring. In rainy weather, each rain shield film 14 and the side trellis film 8 on both sides can be directly pulled until the bottom of the trellis is completely covered to block the oblique rain. In non-rainy weather, the rain shield film 14 is pulled to the vicinity of the fixed block 15 of the adjacent main trellis 9 or the middle rod 10 and tightened, and it can be wrapped and tied with the strap 16 of the fixed block 15 and buckled with the button to complete the fixing and tightening of the rain shield film 14.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rain shelter trellis for grape cultivation, comprising a roof support rod (1) and a main trellis (9), characterized in that: The two ceiling support rods (1) are respectively located at the left and right ends of the main shed frame (9); the two main shed frames (9) are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the ceiling support rods (1); a side guide rail (6) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the ceiling support rod (1); a side shed film (8) is movably arranged below the side guide rail (6); a ceiling side film (4) is arranged at the top end of the outer surface of the ceiling support rod (1); a ceiling film (5) is arranged between the top ends of the two ceiling support rods (1); a main guide rail (12) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the main shed frame (9); and a rainproof film (14) is movably arranged below the main guide rail (12).
2. A rain shelter trellis for grape planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross brace (2) is fixedly welded to the middle of the ceiling support rod (1), a top brace (3) is fixedly welded to the top of the cross brace (2), and the top and bottom ends of the left and right ends of the ceiling membrane (5) are fixedly connected to the two top brace rods (3) and the cross brace (2), respectively.
3. A rain shelter trellis for grape planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the top support rod (3) is fixedly provided with a ceiling side membrane (4), and the outer surface of the cross support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the side guide rail (6) by screws, and the length of the side guide rail (6) is approximately equal to the distance between the two main shed frames (9).
4. The rain shelter trellis for grape planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the side guide rail (6) is slidably provided with two side sliders (7), the bottoms of the two side sliders (7) are fixedly welded with hanging rings, and the left and right ends of the top of the side shed film (8) are fixedly connected to the two side sliders (7) via the hanging rings.
5. The rain shelter trellis for grape planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Intermediate rods (10) are welded at equal intervals in the middle of the main scaffold (9), and a main rail (12) is arranged between any two adjacent intermediate rods (10) and between the intermediate rod (10) and the main scaffold (9). A crossbar (11) is arranged at the top of the main scaffold (9), and the crossbar (11) passes through all the intermediate rods (10), and its left and right ends are respectively fixedly welded to the left and right ends of the main scaffold (9).
6. The rain shelter trellis for grape planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the main rail (12) is fixedly connected to the crossbar (11) by means of screws, the bottom surface of the main rail (12) is provided with main sliders (13) for sliding at equal intervals, the bottom surfaces of the main sliders (13) are fixedly welded with hanging rings, and the top of the rain shielding film (14) is fixedly connected to the main sliders (13) by means of the hanging rings.
7. The rain shelter trellis for grape planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (15) is fixedly welded to the middle of the left and right ends of the main scaffold (9) and the middle of the middle rod (10), a binding strap (16) is fixedly provided on the left side of the fixing block (15), and snaps are fixedly provided at the end of the binding strap (16) and the middle of the front of the fixing block (15).