Veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, and specifically discloses a veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint, comprising a base, a symmetrical bracket fixedly mounted on the base, a support plate slidably arranged on the bracket, a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket, a screw rod rotatably arranged in the bracket, the end of the motor output shaft is fixedly mounted on the end of the screw rod, the two ends of the support plate respectively spirally rotate with the screw rod, a symmetrical movable plate is arranged on the support plate, a symmetrical mounting block is arranged on the top of the movable plate, an elastic band is arranged on the support plate, the corners of the elastic band are respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting blocks, and a driving member is arranged at the bottom of the support plate. The veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint can automatically support and fix the hoof of the animal and can adjust the support height, has strong applicability, is convenient for veterinary personnel to trim the hoof of the animal, has high safety, simple structure and strong practicality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, and particularly relates to an animal husbandry leg restraint for veterinary medicine. Background Art

[0002] The hoof is a highly optimized structure for high-speed, high-load, and long-distance running in mammals such as horses, cattle, and sheep. Most ungulates are now kept in captivity. Due to the lack of friction with the ground, the cuticle of their hoofs will grow wildly, and therefore need to be trimmed regularly by humans.

[0003] Currently, most of the hoof support devices are used to support the hoof of the animal. After one hoof of the animal is supported, the animal will use the remaining hooves to support its own weight to achieve balance. If the trimming time is long, the remaining hooves of the animal will feel uncomfortable, and the animal's physical strength will be consumed quickly, making it difficult to maintain balance, which will lead to non-cooperation.

[0004] The existing patent (application number: CN202220677334.2) is a veterinary hoof support device, which can support the hoof of the animal that needs to be trimmed through a support block, and at the same time, a motor can drive the reel to reel in the traction belt, thereby driving the traction body to rise and lift the animal's body, thereby reducing the burden on the rest of the animal's hoof and ensuring the balance of the animal.

[0005] In view of the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions, but in actual use, it is not convenient to fix the trimmed hooves of animals, and it is also difficult to adjust the support height of the animal hooves. The applicability is poor and there are safety hazards, which need to be improved.

[0006] For this reason, a veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a veterinary livestock leg binder which can automatically support and fix the hoof of an animal and can adjust the support height, has strong applicability, is convenient for veterinary personnel to trim the hoof of the animal, and has high safety.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a veterinary livestock leg restraint, comprising a base, a symmetrical bracket fixedly mounted on the base, a support plate slidably arranged on the bracket, a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket, a screw rod rotatably arranged in the bracket, the end of the motor output shaft is fixedly mounted on the end of the screw rod, the two ends of the support plate respectively rotate spirally with the screw rod, a symmetrical movable plate is arranged on the support plate, a symmetrical mounting block is arranged on the top of the movable plate, an elastic band is arranged on the support plate, the corners of the elastic band are respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting blocks, and a driving member is arranged at the bottom of the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the driving member includes a movable port symmetrically opened on the support plate, a cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a connecting plate fixedly installed at the end of the cylinder output shaft. The movable plate is slidably arranged on the movable port, and both sides of the connecting plate are respectively fixedly installed on the side edges of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, an elastic pad is provided on the top of the support plate, and the elastic pad is fixed on the support plate by screws.

[0011] Preferably, openings are provided on both sides of the top of the movable plate, a socket is provided on the side of the opening of the movable plate, the opening is communicated with the socket, a plug block matching the socket is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting block, the plug block is slidably set on the socket, the mounting block is slidably set on the opening, and fixings are provided on the movable plate and the plug block.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing member includes an installation opening opened on the movable plate at the side of the socket, a spring arranged in the installation opening, a fixing block slidably arranged on the installation opening, and a fixing opening opened on the side of the plug block, and the fitting surfaces of the fixing block and the fixing opening are both set to matching arc surfaces, and the spring is pressed between the movable plate and the fixed block.

[0013] Preferably, the size of the mounting block matches the size of the opening, the size of the inserting block matches the size of the socket, and the size of the fixing block matches the size of the fixing port.

[0014] Preferably, both sides of the insert block close to the fixed block are arranged as arc edges.

[0015] Preferably, a controller is provided on the side of the base, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor and the cylinder respectively.

[0016] In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The utility model can automatically support and fix the hoof of the animal and adjust the support height by setting the support, support plate, motor, screw rod, movable plate, mounting block, elastic belt, driving member and elastic pad to cooperate with each other, has strong applicability, is convenient for veterinary personnel to trim the hoof of the animal, has high safety, simple structure and strong applicability.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, by setting the cooperation between the opening, the socket, the plug block and the fixing part, it is possible to realize the simple disassembly and assembly of the mounting block and the elastic band, and it is convenient to replace the elastic band. The structure is simple and the practicability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front plan view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the movable plate, mounting block and elastic belt of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the movable plate and opening of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is the internal structure diagram of the installation port of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the installation block and the insert block of the utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Support plate; 4. Motor; 5. Screw; 6. Movable plate; 7. Mounting block; 8. Elastic belt; 9. Driving member; 91. Movable port; 92. Cylinder; 93. Connecting plate; 10. Elastic pad; 11. Opening; 12. Socket; 13. Insert block; 14. Fixing member; 141. Mounting port; 142. Spring; 143. Fixing block; 144. Fixing port; 15. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a veterinary livestock leg restraint, comprising a base 1, a symmetrical bracket 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, a support plate 3 is slidably arranged on the bracket 2, a motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 2, a screw rod 5 is rotatably arranged in the bracket 2, the end of the output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the end of the screw rod 5, the two ends of the support plate 3 are respectively spirally rotated with the screw rod 5, a symmetrical movable plate 6 is arranged on the support plate 3, a symmetrical mounting block 7 is arranged on the top of the movable plate 6, an elastic band 8 is arranged on the support plate 3, and the corners of the elastic band 8 are respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting block 7, and a driving member 9 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 3, the driving member 9 comprises a symmetrical movable port 91 opened on the support plate 3, a cylinder 92 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate 3, and a connecting plate 93 fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the cylinder 92, the movable plate 6 is slidably arranged on the movable port 91, and the two sides of the connecting plate 93 are respectively fixedly mounted on the side edges of the movable plate 6.

[0030] When the veterinarian needs to trim the hoof of the animal, the veterinarian places the device horizontally through the base 1, starts the motor 4, and the output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the support plate 3 to move vertically up or down on the bracket 2. After the height adjustment of the support plate 3 is completed, the veterinarian bends the animal's legs and places them in the middle of the support plate 3 so that the animal's legs are under the elastic band 8. Then, the cylinder 92 at the bottom of the support plate 3 is started, and the output shaft of the cylinder 92 moves downward to drive the connecting plate 93 to move downward. The connecting plate 93 moves downward to drive the movable plate 6 and the mounting plate to move at the movable opening 9 at the same time. 1 moves vertically downward, the mounting plate moves vertically downward to pull the two sides of the elastic belt 8 downward, the two sides of the elastic belt 8 move downward to bind the animal's legs to the support plate 3 through the elastic belt 8, and then the animal's hooves can be trimmed. After the trimming is completed, the two sides of the elastic force are driven to rise, and the animal's legs can be moved out from between the support plate 3 and the elastic belt 8. The veterinary animal husbandry leg restrainer can automatically support and fix the animal's hooves and can adjust the support height. It has strong applicability, is convenient for veterinary personnel to trim the animal's hooves, has high safety, simple structure, and strong practicality.

[0031] An elastic pad 10 is arranged on the top of the support plate 3, and the elastic pad 10 is fixed on the support plate 3 by screws; the elastic pad 10 can improve the comfort of the animal's legs.

[0032] The movable plate 6 has openings 11 on both sides of the top, and the movable plate 6 has a socket 12 on the side of the opening 11, and the opening 11 is connected to the socket 12. The side of the mounting block 7 is fixedly mounted with a plug block 13 adapted to the socket 12, and the plug block 13 is slidably arranged on the socket 12. The mounting block 7 is slidably arranged on the opening 11, and a fixing member 14 is arranged on the movable plate 6 and the plug block 13, and the fixing member 14 includes a mounting port 141 opened on the side of the movable plate 6 at the socket 12, and a fixing member 14 is arranged on the mounting port 14 1, a fixing block 143 slidably arranged on the installation opening 141, and a fixing opening 144 opened on the side of the plug block 13. The fitting surfaces of the fixing block 143 and the fixing opening 144 are both arranged as matching arc surfaces. The spring 142 is pressed between the movable plate 6 and the fixing block 143. When the elastic band 8 is fixedly installed on the installation block 7, the operator pulls the two ends of one side of the elastic band 8 with force to move the installation blocks 7 away from each other, and the installation blocks 7 drive the plug blocks 13 away from each other. Then, the plugs at the ends of the installation blocks 7 are respectively moved away from each other. The block 13 is aligned with the socket 12 on the movable plate 6. After alignment, the ends of the elastic band 8 are released respectively, and the plug block 13 is pulled into the socket 12 by the restoring force of the spring 142. During the movement of the plug block 13 into the socket 12, the fixed block 143 is subjected to an extrusion force. The fixed block 143 is subjected to the extrusion force to compress the spring 142 and enter the installation port 141. When the plug board is fully inserted into the socket 12, the installation port 141 is opposite to the fixing port 144. The fixing block 143 is stuck in the fixing port 144 by the restoring force of the spring 142. The paired plug blocks 13 are fixed, and after the plug blocks 13 are fixed, the mounting block 7 is just in the opening 11. After the mounting blocks 7 at the four corners of the elastic band 8 are fixed and installed, the installation of the elastic band 8 is completed. Conversely, when the elastic band 8 is to be disassembled, the mounting blocks 7 on the sides of the elastic band 8 are pulled forcefully respectively, so that the fixing blocks 143 shrink and disengage from the fixing opening 144 during the movement of the mounting blocks 7, so that the elastic band 8 can be disassembled, and the mounting blocks 7 and the elastic band 8 can be easily disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for replacing the elastic band 8. The structure is simple and practical.

[0033] The size of the mounting block 7 matches the size of the opening 11 , the size of the inserting block 13 matches the size of the socket 12 , and the size of the fixing block 143 matches the size of the fixing port 144 ; the stability of the elastic band 8 after installation and fixation can be improved.

[0034] Both sides of the insert block 13 close to the fixing block 143 are arranged as arc edges, so as to facilitate rapid contraction under the extrusion force after fixing.

[0035] A controller 15 is provided on the side of the base 1, and the controller 15 is electrically connected to the motor 4 and the cylinder 92. The controller 15 can realize automatic control of various components of the device.

[0036] Working principle: When the veterinarian needs to trim the hoof of the animal, the base 1 is used to place the entire device horizontally, and the motor 4 is started. The output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the support plate 3 to move vertically up or vertically down on the bracket 2. After the height adjustment of the support plate 3 is completed, the veterinarian bends the animal's legs and places them in the middle of the support plate 3 and places the animal's legs under the elastic band 8. Then, the cylinder 92 at the bottom of the support plate 3 is started, and the output shaft of the cylinder 92 moves downward to drive the connecting plate 93 to move downward. The connecting plate 93 moves downward and drives the movable plate 6 and the mounting plate to move vertically downward on the movable opening 91 at the same time. The mounting plate moves vertically downward and pulls the two sides of the elastic band 8 to move downward. The elastic band 8 moves downward on both sides to bind the animal's legs to the support plate 3 through the elastic band 8, and then the animal's hoof can be trimmed. After the trimming is completed, the elastic bands on both sides are driven to rise, so that the animal's legs can be moved out from between the support plate 3 and the elastic band 8.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A symmetrical bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), a support plate (3) is slidably mounted on the bracket (2), a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (2), a screw rod (5) is rotatably mounted in the bracket (2), the end of the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the end of the screw rod (5), the two ends of the support plate (3) are respectively spirally rotated with the screw rod (5), a symmetrical movable plate (6) is arranged on the support plate (3), a symmetrical mounting block (7) is arranged on the top of the movable plate (6), an elastic band (8) is arranged on the support plate (3), the corners of the elastic band (8) are respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting block (7), and a driving member (9) is arranged at the bottom of the support plate (3).

2. A veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (9) comprises a movable opening (91) symmetrically opened on the support plate (3), a cylinder (92) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (3), and a connecting plate (93) fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the cylinder (92); the movable plate (6) is slidably arranged on the movable opening (91), and the two sides of the connecting plate (93) are respectively fixedly mounted on the side edges of the movable plate (6).

3. The veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic pad (10) is arranged on the top of the support plate (3), and the elastic pad (10) is fixed on the support plate (3) by means of screws.

4. The veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (6) is provided with openings (11) on both sides of the top, the movable plate (6) is provided with a socket (12) on the side of the opening (11), the opening (11) is communicated with the socket (12), an insert block (13) adapted to the socket (12) is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting block (7), the insert block (13) is slidably arranged on the socket (12), the mounting block (7) is slidably arranged on the opening (11), and fixing parts (14) are arranged on the movable plate (6) and the insert block (13).

5. The veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing member (14) comprises a mounting opening (141) provided on the movable plate (6) at the side of the socket (12), a spring (142) provided in the mounting opening (141), a fixing block (143) slidably provided on the mounting opening (141), and a fixing opening (144) provided on the side of the plug block (13); the fitting surfaces of the fixing block (143) and the fixing opening (144) are both provided as matching arc surfaces; the spring (142) is pressed between the movable plate (6) and the fixing block (143).

6. The veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint according to claim 5, characterized in that: The size of the installation block (7) is compatible with the size of the opening (11), the size of the insertion block (13) is compatible with the size of the socket (12), and the size of the fixing block (143) is compatible with the size of the fixing port (144).

7. The veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the insert block (13) close to the fixed block (143) are arranged as arc edges.

8. The veterinary animal husbandry leg restraint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (15) is disposed on the side of the base (1), and the controller (15) is electrically connected to the motor (4) and the cylinder (92) respectively.

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