Scoliosis orthosis

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic equipment, and in particular to a scoliosis orthosis; it includes an orthosis body and at least one binding unit; the orthosis body is provided with an opening; the binding unit includes a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat, a connecting belt, a belt body tightener and a stress sensor; the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are respectively connected to the two sides of the opening, the connecting belt spans the opening and is connected to the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat; the belt body tightener is connected to the first connecting seat or the second connecting seat; the stress sensor is connected to the first connecting seat or the second connecting seat, and is connected to one end of the connecting belt to detect the tension exerted on the connecting belt. The scoliosis orthosis provided by the utility model has a simple overall structure, and the position of the patient's scoliosis is restrained by the orthosis body, and the opening is closed by the cooperation of the binding unit and the belt body tightener, so that the scoliosis orthosis can be easily worn, and has good restraint and correction effects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of orthopedic equipment, and particularly relates to a scoliosis orthosis. Background Art

[0002] Scoliosis, commonly known as scoliosis, is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine, including abnormal sequences in the coronal, sagittal and axial positions.

[0003] Among all types of scoliosis, idiopathic scoliosis is the most common, accounting for 75% to 85% of the total. The cause of the disease is unclear, so it is called idiopathic scoliosis.

[0004] Early detection and early treatment of scoliosis are key to preventing the deformity from developing seriously. Scoliosis in the prior art is mostly corrected by scoliosis braces; however, the existing scoliosis braces have a complex structure, are extremely inconvenient to wear, or have poor targeting, resulting in poor correction effects.

[0005] Therefore, inventing a scoliosis orthosis with a simple structure and good correction effect is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a scoliosis orthosis to solve the technical problems that the scoliosis orthosis in the prior art has a complex structure and is extremely inconvenient to wear, or has poor targeting and leads to poor correction effect.

[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] A scoliosis orthosis, comprising:

[0009] an orthosis body, the orthosis body being provided with an opening; and

[0010] At least one strap unit, the strap unit comprising a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat, a connecting belt, a belt tightener and a stress sensor; the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are respectively connected to two sides of the opening, the connecting belt spans the opening and is connected to the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat;

[0011] The belt tightener is connected to the first connecting seat or the second connecting seat, and is used to roll up the connecting belt to close the opening, or release the connecting belt; the stress sensor is connected to the first connecting seat or the second connecting seat, and is connected to one end of the connecting belt to detect the tension applied to the connecting belt.

[0012] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the strap unit further includes a strap adjustment buckle, which is connected to the connecting strap and is used to adjust the length of the connecting strap.

[0013] In an embodiment of the present invention, the scoliosis orthosis comprises a plurality of the strap units, and the plurality of strap units are sequentially spaced apart along the extending direction of the opening.

[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, the orthosis body comprises a first pressing and holding area, a back area, a second pressing and holding area and an anterior abdominal area; the first pressing and holding area, the back area, the second pressing and holding area and the anterior abdominal area are sequentially connected and together enclose an orthosis cavity for accommodating the patient's waist;

[0015] The first pressing and holding area and the second pressing and holding area are directly opposite to the waist of the patient on both sides.

[0016] In an embodiment of the present invention, the edges of the first pressing and holding area, the back area, the second pressing and holding area and the front abdominal area are all provided with arc chamfers.

[0017] In an embodiment of the present invention, the opening is vertically arranged in the front abdomen area or the back area.

[0018] In an embodiment of the present invention, a flexible pad is provided inside the orthopedic cavity.

[0019] In an embodiment of the present invention, strain gauge pressure sensors are disposed inside the first pressing and holding area and the second pressing and holding area.

[0020] In an embodiment of the present invention, strain gauge pressure sensors are disposed on the inner sides of the first pressing and holding area and the second pressing and holding area; the strain gauge pressure sensors are located between the flexible pad and the inner side of the orthopedic cavity.

[0021] In one embodiment of the utility model, the scoliosis orthosis further comprises a controller and a signal transmitter connected to the orthosis body; the stress sensor and the signal transmitter are both signal-connected to the controller, and the signal transmitter is used for communication connection with an external mobile terminal.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The scoliosis orthosis provided by the utility model has a simple overall structure. The position of the patient's scoliosis is constrained by the orthosis body, and the opening is closed by the cooperation of the strap unit and the belt body tightener, so that the scoliosis orthosis can be easily worn and has good restraint and correction effects. At the same time, the stress sensor can detect the tension exerted on the connecting belt, so that the patient or medical staff can understand the correction status, and make a periodic plan for the patient's rehabilitation based on the data, so as to better complete the correction of the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a scoliosis orthosis of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a front view of the orthotic body of a scoliosis orthosis of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a back view of the orthotic body in a scoliosis orthosis of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a strap unit in a scoliosis orthosis of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a connection relationship diagram of a stress sensor, a controller and a signal transmitter in a scoliosis orthosis.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1. Orthosis body; 2. Strap unit; 11. First pressing area; 12. Back area; 13. Second pressing area; 14. Front abdomen area; 15. Opening; 21. First connecting seat; 22. Second connecting seat; 23. Connecting strap; 24. Strap tightener; 25. Strap adjustment buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present embodiment provides a scoliosis orthosis, which comprises:

[0036] An orthosis body 1 and at least one strap unit 2; wherein,

[0037] The orthosis body 1 is provided with an opening 15, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 , so as to facilitate wearing the orthosis body 1 on the patient, that is, at the waist and abdomen of the patient;

[0038] The strap unit 2 includes a first connection seat 21, a second connection seat 22, a connection strap 23, a strap tightener 24 and a stress sensor (not shown in the figure), see Figure 4 The first connecting seat 21 and the second connecting seat 22 are respectively connected to the two sides of the opening 15, and the connecting belt 23 spans the opening 15 and is connected to the first connecting seat 21 and the second connecting seat 22;

[0039] The belt tightener 24 is connected to the first connecting seat 21 or the second connecting seat 22, and is used to roll up the connecting belt 23 to achieve the closing and opening of the opening 15, that is, the winding and releasing of the connecting belt 23, so that the orthosis body 1 can better restrain the patient's spine;

[0040] The above-mentioned stress sensor is connected to the first connecting seat 21 or the second connecting seat 22, and is connected to one end of the connecting belt 23, and is used to detect the tension applied to the connecting belt 23, so that the patient or medical staff can understand the state of the correction and make periodic plans for the patient's rehabilitation based on the data, so as to better complete the correction of the patient.

[0041] The overall structure of the scoliosis orthosis is simple. The position of the patient's scoliosis is constrained by the orthosis body 1, and the opening 15 is closed by the cooperation of the strap unit 2 and the belt tightener 24, so that the scoliosis orthosis can be easily worn and has good restraint and correction effects. At the same time, the stress sensor can detect the tension exerted on the connecting belt 23, so that the patient or medical staff can understand the correction status, and make periodic plans for the patient's rehabilitation based on the data, so as to better complete the correction of the patient.

[0042] It should be noted that the belt tensioner 24 in this embodiment is a rotary motor, which is connected to the first connecting seat 21 or the second connecting seat 22 to drive the first connecting seat 21 or the second connecting seat 22 to rotate, thereby achieving the winding and release of the connecting belt 23;

[0043] Of course, the belt tightener 24 may also be a pulling device or a telescopic motor.

[0044] Furthermore, in this embodiment, in order to make the scoliosis orthosis better adapt to the patient, the orthosis main body 1 needs to be determined according to the patient's spinal CT image; a suitable orthosis main body 1 is customized according to the spinal CT image, so that the orthosis main body 1 can better constrain the position of the scoliosis, so that the orthosis main body 1 can correct the position of the patient's scoliosis, thereby improving the corrective effect of the scoliosis orthosis.

[0045] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the strap unit 2 further includes a strap adjustment buckle 25. Figure 4 ;in

[0046] The belt body adjustment buckle 25 is connected to the connecting belt 23 and is used to adjust the length of the connecting belt 23 so that the length of the connecting belt 23 is more appropriate, so as to better achieve the closing and opening of the opening 15.

[0047] Specifically, the belt body adjustment buckle 25 includes a clamping portion and a buckling portion;

[0048] There are two connecting belts 23, which are respectively connected to the first connecting seat 21 and the second connecting seat 22. The movable ends of the two connecting belts 23 are respectively wrapped around the clamping part and the buckling part. The positions of the clamping part and the buckling part on the connecting belt 23 can be freely adjusted as needed to adjust the effective length of the connecting belt 23 (the distance between the clamping part and the buckling part to the first connecting seat 21 or the second connecting seat 22).

[0049] It should be noted that the structure of the strap adjustment buckle 25 is completely the same as the adjustment buckle of the shoulder strap of a backpack in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0050] Furthermore, the scoliosis orthosis includes a plurality of strap units 2. In this embodiment, three strap units 2 are taken as an example for description. The three strap units 2 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the opening 15. Figure 1 , so as to better close the opening 15, so that the orthosis body 1 can better restrain the patient's scoliotic spine, so as to improve the orthopedic effect of the scoliosis orthosis.

[0051] It should be noted that the number of strap units 2 is not limited to three, and more may be provided. The specific number may be determined according to the length of the opening 15, mainly to better close the opening 15 so that the orthosis body 1 can better restrain the patient's scoliotic spine.

[0052] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the orthosis body 1 comprises a first pressing area 11, a back area 12, a second pressing area 13 and a front abdominal area 14, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 ;in,

[0053] The first pressing area 11, the back area 12, the second pressing area 13 and the front abdomen area 14 are connected in sequence and together enclose an orthopedic cavity for accommodating the patient's waist, and the first pressing area 11 and the second pressing area 13 are directly opposite to both sides of the patient's waist;

[0054] When the opening 15 is closed, pressure is applied to the patient's spine through the first pressing area 11 and the second pressing area 13 to restrain the patient's spine and achieve a correction effect.

[0055] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned opening 15 can be arranged on the back area 12 and / or the front abdominal area 14; as a preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned opening 15 is arranged on the front abdominal area 14, so that the patient himself can easily wear the scoliosis orthosis, thereby making the use of the scoliosis orthosis more convenient.

[0056] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the edges of the first pressing and holding area 11, the back area 12, the second pressing and holding area 13 and the front abdominal area 14 are all provided with arc chamfers to prevent the edges of the first pressing and holding area 11, the back area 12, the second pressing and holding area 13 and the front abdominal area 14 from scratching the patient, thereby improving the safety of the scoliosis orthosis when in use.

[0057] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a flexible pad (not shown in the figure) is provided on the inner side of the above-mentioned orthotic cavity. When the scoliosis orthosis is worn, the flexible pad on the orthotic cavity is in contact with the patient's body. The flexible pad can effectively improve the comfort of the scoliosis orthosis when worn.

[0058] Furthermore, in this embodiment, strain gauge pressure sensors (not shown in the figure) are provided inside the first pressing and holding area 11 and the second pressing and holding area 13. The strain gauge pressure sensors can detect the pressing and holding pressure of the first pressing and holding area 11 and the second pressing and holding area 13, that is, the restraining pressure of the first pressing and holding area 11 and the second pressing and holding area 13 on both sides of the patient's waist (scoliotic spine), so that the patient or medical staff can understand the state of correction. Preferably, the strain gauge pressure sensor is located between the flexible pad and the inner side of the correction cavity.

[0059] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the scoliosis orthosis further comprises a controller and a signal transmitter connected to the orthosis body 1; wherein,

[0060] The stress sensor and the signal transmitter are both connected to the controller signal. The signal transmitter is used to communicate with an external mobile terminal to transmit the detected stress information to the external mobile terminal so that patients and / or medical staff can easily obtain stress data.

[0061] It should be noted that the above-mentioned external mobile terminal refers to smart devices commonly used in the prior art, such as smart phones, smart watches or tablet computers.

[0062] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A scoliosis orthosis, characterized in that: include: An orthosis body (1), wherein the orthosis body (1) is provided with an opening (15); as well as At least one strap unit (2), the strap unit (2) comprising a first connecting seat (21), a second connecting seat (22), a connecting belt (23), a belt tightener (24) and a stress sensor; the first connecting seat (21) and the second connecting seat (22) are respectively connected to two sides of the opening (15), the connecting belt (23) spans the opening (15) and is connected to the first connecting seat (21) and the second connecting seat (22); The belt tightener (24) is connected to the first connecting seat (21) or the second connecting seat (22), and is used to roll up the connecting belt (23) to close the opening (15), or release the connecting belt (23); the stress sensor is connected to the first connecting seat (21) or the second connecting seat (22), and is connected to one end of the connecting belt (23) to detect the tension applied to the connecting belt (23).

2. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strap unit (2) further comprises a strap adjustment buckle (25), wherein the strap adjustment buckle (25) is connected to the connecting strap (23) and is used to adjust the length of the connecting strap (23).

3. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scoliosis orthosis comprises a plurality of the binding strap units (2), and the plurality of the binding strap units (2) are sequentially arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the opening (15).

4. The scoliosis orthosis according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The orthosis body (1) comprises a first pressing and holding area (11), a back area (12), a second pressing and holding area (13) and an anterior abdominal area (14); the first pressing and holding area (11), the back area (12), the second pressing and holding area (13) and the anterior abdominal area (14) are sequentially connected and together enclose an orthosis cavity for accommodating the patient's waist; The first pressing and holding area (11) and the second pressing and holding area (13) are directly opposite to the waist of the patient.

5. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The edges of the first pressing and holding area (11), the back area (12), the second pressing and holding area (13) and the front belly area (14) are all provided with arc chamfers.

6. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening (15) is vertically arranged in the front abdominal area (14) or the back area (12).

7. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flexible pad is disposed inside the orthopedic cavity.

8. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 7, characterized in that: Strain gauge pressure sensors are arranged on the inner sides of the first pressing and holding area (11) and the second pressing and holding area (13).

9. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 7, characterized in that: Strain gauge pressure sensors are arranged on the inner sides of the first pressing and holding area (11) and the second pressing and holding area (13); the strain gauge pressure sensors are located between the flexible pad and the inner side of the orthopedic cavity.

10. The scoliosis orthosis according to claim 8, characterized in that: The scoliosis orthosis further comprises a controller and a signal transmitter connected to the orthosis body (1); the stress sensor and the signal transmitter are both signal-connected to the controller, and the signal transmitter is used for communication connection with an external mobile terminal.

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