Logistics picking equipment
By designing automated logistics picking equipment and using scanners and drive devices to automatically pick and transport, the problem of manual picking is solved, which is time-consuming and error-prone, and transportation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420758253.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, picking operations mainly rely on manual scanning of codes, which leads to high labor consumption and prone to picking up the wrong goods, affecting the transportation process.
Design a logistics picking equipment, including a conveying device, a guide device, a pushing component and a scanner, scan the cargo code through the scanner, automatically start the drive device and a pushing component, push the goods to the guide device, and realize automatic transportation.
Reduced manual participation, reduced manual error rate, and improved the efficiency of transportation processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222739708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics picking, in particular to a logistics picking device. Background Art
[0002] Logistics is the process of combining transportation, storage, loading and unloading, packaging, circulation processing, distribution, information processing and other functions to meet user requirements in the physical flow of goods from the supply point to the receiving point according to actual needs. In the handling costs of the distribution center, the handling costs of picking operations account for about 90%; in labor-intensive distribution centers, the manpower directly related to picking operations accounts for 50%; the picking operation time accounts for about 30%-40% of the entire distribution center operation time.
[0003] Therefore, in all the links of distribution operations, picking operations are the core of the entire distribution center operation system. Reasonable planning and management of picking operations have a decisive impact on improving the efficiency of distribution center operations.
[0004] The existing picking operation mainly relies on manual scanning of codes to pick up goods, which not only consumes a lot of manpower, but also makes it easy for manual picking to cause the wrong goods, thus affecting the transportation process. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model proposes a logistics picking device, which is used to solve the problem that the picking operation in the prior art mainly relies on manual scanning of codes to pick up goods, which not only consumes a lot of manpower, but also makes it easy for manual picking to take the wrong goods, thus affecting the transportation process.
[0006] A logistics picking device includes a conveying device;
[0007] A supporting column, wherein a plurality of supporting columns are provided, and the plurality of supporting columns are all installed at the bottom of the conveying device;
[0008] A guide device, wherein a plurality of guide devices are provided and detachably mounted on the conveying device, and the guide device extends obliquely downward away from a side of the conveying device;
[0009] A bottom plate, the bottom plate being mounted on the bottom of the guide device;
[0010] A pushing assembly, wherein a plurality of pushing assemblies are provided and detachably mounted on the conveying device, and the pushing assembly corresponds to the guiding device;
[0011] A first driving device, which is detachably mounted on the bottom plate and connected to the guiding device;
[0012] A second driving device, which is detachably mounted on the bottom plate and connected to the pushing assembly;
[0013] A scanner is detachably mounted on the conveyor and scans the goods.
[0014] Furthermore, the transmission device comprises:
[0015] Conveyor belts;
[0016] Two side panels are provided and are detachably mounted on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the side panels are connected to the support columns.
[0017] Furthermore, the guiding device comprises:
[0018] A guide slide, wherein the upper and lower parts of the guide slide are detachably connected to one side of the side plate and the top of the bottom plate respectively;
[0019] The material baffle plate is rotatably mounted at the upper opening of the guide slide, and the material baffle plate is adapted to be a structure for blocking or guiding goods.
[0020] Furthermore, the pushing component includes:
[0021] An L-shaped plate, wherein the L-shaped plate is detachably connected to a side of the side plate away from the guide slide;
[0022] A telescopic assembly, wherein the telescopic assembly is mounted on an L-shaped plate;
[0023] A push plate is installed on the telescopic assembly and is driven by the telescopic assembly to push the goods onto the guide slide.
[0024] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes:
[0025] A guide cylinder, wherein the guide cylinder is detachably connected to the L-shaped plate;
[0026] An extension rod, which is slidably inserted into the guide cylinder and connected to the push plate;
[0027] A compression spring, two ends of which are respectively connected to the extension rod and the inner wall of the guide cylinder.
[0028] Furthermore, the first driving device comprises:
[0029] A driving motor, wherein the driving motor is detachably connected to the base plate;
[0030] A first support plate, the first support plate is mounted on the bottom plate;
[0031] A main shaft, which is mounted on the output end of the driving motor and connected to the first supporting plate;
[0032] a first winding wheel, wherein the first winding wheel is detachably connected to the main shaft;
[0033] A first pull rope is wound around the outside of the first winding wheel and connected to the baffle plate.
[0034] Furthermore, the second driving device includes:
[0035] A second support plate, wherein two second support plates are provided, and both second support plates are connected to the bottom plate;
[0036] A rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is installed between the two second support plates;
[0037] a second winding wheel, the second winding wheel being detachably connected to the rotating shaft;
[0038] A second pull rope is wound around the outside of the second winding wheel and connected to the push plate.
[0039] Furthermore, the first driving device further includes:
[0040] A first gear is detachably connected to the main shaft.
[0041] Furthermore, the second driving device further includes:
[0042] The second gear is detachably connected to the rotating shaft and meshes with the first gear.
[0043] The utility model adopting the above technical solution has the following advantages:
[0044] The utility model scans the code on the goods by means of a scanner, and starts the corresponding first driving device according to the goods, so that the first driving device opens the guiding device in cooperation with the second driving device, and starts the pushing component to push the goods onto the guiding device, and the goods are transported to the corresponding position through the guiding device; this process reduces the involvement of manual labor, thereby avoiding the problem of manual picking errors as much as possible, and is conducive to improving the transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the specific implementation. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0046] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a logistics picking device of the utility model;
[0047] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveying device in a logistics picking device of the utility model;
[0048] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second driving device in a logistics picking device of the utility model;
[0049] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first driving device in a logistics picking device of the utility model;
[0050] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;
[0051] Reference numerals:
[0052] Conveying device 100, conveying belt 110, side plate 120,
[0053] Support column 200,
[0054] The guide device 300, the guide carriage 310, the baffle plate 320,
[0055] Base plate 400,
[0056] Pushing assembly 500, L-shaped plate 510,
[0057] Telescopic assembly 520, guide cylinder 521, extension rod 522, compression spring 523,
[0058] Push plate 530,
[0059] The first driving device 600, the driving motor 610, the first supporting plate 620, the main shaft 630, the first winding wheel 640, the first pull rope 650, the first gear 660,
[0060] The second driving device 700, the second supporting plate 710, the rotating shaft 720, the second winding wheel 730, the second pull rope 740, the second gear 750,
[0061] Scanner 800. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0063] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a logistics picking device of the utility model includes a conveying device 100;
[0064] Support columns 200, four of which are provided and fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the conveying device 100 respectively;
[0065] The guiding device 300 is provided with four guiding devices 300, and is arranged in a transverse manner and detachably mounted on the conveying device 100, and the guiding device 300 extends obliquely downward from a side of the conveying device 100;
[0066] A bottom plate 400, the bottom plate 400 is fixed to the bottom of the guiding device 300;
[0067] Pushing components 500, there are three pushing components 500, which are arranged in a transverse manner and detachably mounted on the conveying device 100, and the three pushing components 500 correspond to the three guiding devices 300 one by one;
[0068] A first driving device 600, which is detachably mounted on the top of the bottom plate 400 and connected to the guiding device 300;
[0069] A second driving device 700, which is detachably mounted on the top of the bottom plate 400 and connected to the pushing assembly 500;
[0070] The scanner 800 is detachably mounted on the conveying device 100 and scans the goods.
[0071] Among them, the code on the goods is scanned by the scanner 800, and the corresponding first driving device 600 is started according to the goods passing through the control system (the control system adopts the existing technology, adopts the public control system, and is not repeated in this embodiment), so that the first driving device 600 opens the guiding device 300 with the cooperation of the second driving device 700, and starts the pushing component 500 to push the goods onto the guiding device 300, and the goods are transported to the corresponding position through the guiding device 300. This process reduces manual participation, thereby avoiding the problem of manual picking errors as much as possible, which is conducive to improving the transportation process.
[0072] Among them, the coordinated arrangement of the support column 200 and the bottom plate 400 can ensure the stability of the logistics picking equipment when it is placed.
[0073] In some embodiments, reference Figure 5 As shown, the transmission device 100 includes:
[0074] Conveyor belt 110;
[0075] A motor (not shown), the output shaft of the motor is connected to the conveyor belt 110;
[0076] The side panels 120 are provided in two numbers and are detachably mounted on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 110 and connected to the top of the support column 200 .
[0077] Among them, the motor is started, and the motor drives the conveyor belt 110 to rotate (the conveyor belt 110 and the motor adopt existing technology and are not described in detail in this embodiment), so that the conveyor belt 110 drives the goods to move, and the goods pass through the scanner 800, and are scanned by the scanner 800 when passing through the scanner 800, and moved to the corresponding guiding device 300.
[0078] In some embodiments, reference Figure 5 and Figure 2 As shown, the guiding device 300 includes:
[0079] A guide slide 310, wherein the upper and lower portions of the guide slide 310 are detachably fixed to the right side of the side plate 120 and the top of the bottom plate 400 respectively;
[0080] The material blocking plate 320 is rotatably installed at the upper opening of the guide slide 310, and the material blocking plate 320 is adapted to be a structure for blocking or guiding goods.
[0081] The guide slide 310 is used to transport the goods to the corresponding position, and the baffle plate 320 is used to block the goods vertically when the goods are not being transported, and horizontally when the goods are being transported, so that the goods can be normally pushed to the inclined position of the guide slide 310.
[0082] Among them, a coil spring (not shown in the figure) is provided at the hinge between the baffle plate 320 and the guide slide 310, which accumulates force when the baffle plate 320 rotates in the horizontal direction, and drives the baffle plate 320 to become a vertical state after the tension on the baffle plate 320 disappears.
[0083] In some embodiments, reference Figure 5 and Figure 3 As shown, the push assembly 500 includes:
[0084] An L-shaped plate 510, the L-shaped plate 510 is detachably fixed to a side of the side plate 120 away from the guide slide 310;
[0085] Telescopic assembly 520, the telescopic assembly 520 is mounted on the L-shaped plate 510;
[0086] The push plate 530 is installed on the telescopic assembly 520 and pushes the goods onto the guide slide 310 driven by the telescopic assembly 520 .
[0087] The L-shaped plate 510 is provided to ensure the fixation of the telescopic assembly 520 , and the push plate 530 is provided to push the goods so that the goods are moved onto the guide slide 310 and transported to the corresponding position by the guide slide 310 .
[0088] In some embodiments, reference Figure 5 and Figure 3As shown, the telescopic assembly 520 includes:
[0089] A guide cylinder 521, which is detachably fixed on the L-shaped plate 510;
[0090] An extension rod 522, which is slidably inserted into the guide cylinder 521 and fixedly connected to the push plate 530;
[0091] The compression spring 523 has two ends fixedly connected to the extension rod 522 and the inner wall of the guide cylinder 521 respectively.
[0092] The guide tube 521 and the extension rod 522 can guide the sliding of the push plate 530 , and can also drive the push plate 530 to move when the extension rod 522 is extended or retracted.
[0093] The compression spring 523 can drive the push plate 530 to move after the pulling force on the push plate 530 disappears, so that the push plate 530 pushes the goods to move.
[0094] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first driving device 600 includes:
[0095] A driving motor 610, which is detachably mounted on the top of the bottom plate 400;
[0096] A first support plate 620, the first support plate 620 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 400;
[0097] A main shaft 630, which is mounted at the output end of the driving motor 610 and is rotatably connected to the first supporting plate 620;
[0098] A first winding wheel 640, the first winding wheel 640 is detachably fixed on the outer side of the main shaft 630;
[0099] The first pull rope 650 is wound around the outside of the first winding wheel 640 and is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 320 .
[0100] Among them, the main shaft 630 is driven to rotate by the setting of the driving motor 610, and the driving motor 610 is provided with a reducer to drive the main shaft 630 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise; the setting of the first support plate 620 can support the main shaft 630 without affecting the normal rotation of the main shaft 630.
[0101] Among them, the first winding wheel 640 is driven to rotate by the main shaft 630, and is wound around the first pull rope 650 when rotating clockwise, so that the first pull rope 650 pulls the baffle plate 320 to rotate, and is loosened when the first winding wheel 640 rotates counterclockwise, thereby releasing the first pull rope 650 from pulling the baffle plate 320.
[0102] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 and Figure 2 As shown, the second driving device 700 includes:
[0103] A second support plate 710, wherein two second support plates 710 are provided, and both second support plates 710 are fixed on the top of the bottom plate 400;
[0104] A rotating shaft 720, the rotating shaft 720 is rotatably installed between the two second support plates 710;
[0105] A second winding wheel 730, which is detachably mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft 720;
[0106] The second pull rope 740 is wound around the outside of the second winding wheel 730 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 530 .
[0107] The second support plate 710 is provided to support the rotating shaft 720 , and does not affect the rotation of the rotating shaft 720 .
[0108] Among them, the second winding wheel 730 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 720, and the second pull rope 740 is loosened when rotating counterclockwise, so that the push plate 530 moves to squeeze the goods under the push of the compression spring 523, and the second pull rope 740 is wound when the second winding wheel 730 rotates clockwise, so that the second pull rope 740 pulls the push plate 530 away from the guiding device 300, so that the push plate 530 squeezes the compression spring 523 through the extension rod 522, and at the same time, the diameter of the second winding wheel 730 is larger than the diameter of the first winding wheel 640.
[0109] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3 and Figure 2 As shown, the first driving device 600 further includes:
[0110] A first gear 660, the first gear 660 is detachably fixed on the outer side of the main shaft 630;
[0111] The second driving device 700 further includes:
[0112] The second gear 750 is detachably fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft 720 and meshes with the first gear 660 .
[0113] The matching arrangement of the first gear 660 and the second gear 750 enables the main shaft 630 and the rotating shaft 720 to rotate simultaneously in opposite directions. The diameter of the first gear 660 is greater than the diameter of the second gear 750 .
[0114] Working method of the utility model:
[0115] When in use, the motor is started to drive the conveyor belt 110 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 110 drives the goods to move through the scanner 800, so that the scanner 800 scans the goods, and at the same time, the corresponding drive motor 610 is started through the control system.
[0116] When the driving motor 610 is started, the driving motor 610 will drive the main shaft 630 to rotate, and the main shaft 630 will drive the rotating shaft 720 to rotate synchronously under the drive of the first gear 660 and the second gear 750, and the rotating shaft 720 and the main shaft 630 rotate in opposite directions.
[0117] When the main shaft 630 rotates clockwise, it will drive the first winding wheel 640 to rotate clockwise and wind the first pull rope 650, so that the first pull rope 650 pulls the material baffle plate 320 to rotate, so that the material baffle plate 320 rotates to a horizontal state and drives the winding spring to store force. When the rotating shaft 720 rotates counterclockwise, it will drive the second winding wheel 730 to rotate counterclockwise, and relax the second pull rope 740 when rotating counterclockwise, so that the push plate 530 moves under the push of the compression spring 523 to squeeze the goods, so that the goods move to the guide slide 310 to slide.
[0118] When the main shaft 630 rotates counterclockwise, it drives the first winding wheel 640 to rotate counterclockwise to loosen the first pull rope 650, thereby releasing the pulling of the first pull rope 650 on the baffle plate 320, so that the baffle plate 320 rotates to a vertical state under the action of the coil spring. When the rotating shaft 720 rotates clockwise, it drives the second winding wheel 730 to rotate clockwise, winding the second pull rope 740, so that the second pull rope 740 pulls the push plate 530 away from the guide device 300, so that the push plate 530 squeezes the compression spring 523 through the extension rod 522.
[0119] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.
Claims
1. A logistics picking device, characterized in that: include: A conveying device (100); A support column (200), wherein a plurality of the support columns (200) are provided, and the plurality of the support columns (200) are all installed at the bottom of the conveying device (100); A guiding device (300), wherein a plurality of the guiding devices (300) are provided and are detachably mounted on the conveying device (100), and a side of the guiding device (300) away from the conveying device (100) extends obliquely downward; A bottom plate (400), the bottom plate (400) being installed at the bottom of the guiding device (300); A pushing assembly (500), wherein a plurality of the pushing assemblies (500) are provided and are detachably mounted on the conveying device (100), and the pushing assembly corresponds to the guiding device (300); A first driving device (600), the first driving device (600) is detachably mounted on the bottom plate (400) and connected to the guiding device (300); A second driving device (700), the second driving device (700) is detachably mounted on the bottom plate (400) and connected to the pushing assembly (500); A scanner (800) is detachably mounted on the conveying device (100) and scans the goods.
2. A logistics picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (100) comprises: Conveyor belt (110); Two side panels (120) are provided and are detachably mounted on both sides of the conveyor belt (110), and the side panels (120) are connected to the support column (200).
3. The logistics picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding device (300) comprises: A guide slide (310), wherein the upper and lower parts of the guide slide (310) are detachably connected to one side of the side plate (120) and the top of the bottom plate (400) respectively; A material blocking plate (320) is rotatably mounted at an upper opening of the guide slide (310), and the material blocking plate (320) is adapted to be a structure for blocking or guiding goods.
4. The logistics picking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (500) comprises: An L-shaped plate (510), wherein the L-shaped plate (510) is detachably connected to a side of the side plate (120) away from the guide slide frame (310); A telescopic assembly (520), wherein the telescopic assembly (520) is mounted on the L-shaped plate (510); A push plate (530) is installed on the telescopic assembly (520) and is driven by the telescopic assembly (520) to push the goods onto the guide slide (310).
5. The logistics picking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (520) comprises: A guide cylinder (521), wherein the guide cylinder (521) is detachably connected to the L-shaped plate (510); An extension rod (522), the extension rod (522) is slidably inserted into the interior of the guide cylinder (521) and connected to the push plate (530); A compression spring (523), wherein two ends of the compression spring (523) are respectively connected to the extension rod (522) and the inner wall of the guide cylinder (521).
6. The logistics picking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first driving device (600) comprises: A driving motor (610), wherein the driving motor (610) is detachably connected to the bottom plate (400); A first support plate (620), the first support plate (620) being mounted on the bottom plate (400); A main shaft (630), the main shaft (630) being mounted on the output end of the driving motor (610) and connected to the first supporting plate (620); A first winding wheel (640), wherein the first winding wheel (640) is detachably connected to the main shaft (630); A first pull rope (650), wherein the first pull rope (650) is wound around the outside of the first winding wheel (640) and connected to the material blocking plate (320).
7. The logistics picking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second driving device (700) comprises: A second support plate (710), wherein two second support plates (710) are provided, and both second support plates (710) are connected to the bottom plate (400); A rotating shaft (720), wherein the rotating shaft (720) is installed between the two second support plates (710); A second winding wheel (730), wherein the second winding wheel (730) is detachably connected to the rotating shaft (720); A second pull rope (740), the second pull rope (740) is wound around the outside of the second winding wheel (730) and connected to the push plate (530).
8. The logistics picking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first driving device (600) further comprises: A first gear (660), wherein the first gear (660) is detachably connected to the main shaft (630).
9. The logistics picking device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second driving device (700) further comprises: The second gear (750) is detachably connected to the rotating shaft (720) and meshes with the first gear (660).