A scrap metal baler
By designing the material flip assembly and support assembly in the scrap metal baler, the debris and looseness problems during the material flip after compression are solved, convenient removal and efficient flow diversion collection are achieved, and the compression effect and equipment use efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420572303.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
When the materials are flipped after compression, the existing scrap metal balers directly drop into debris and looseness, reducing the compression effect.
A scrap metal baler including a hydraulic baler, a turn-up assembly and a support assembly is designed. The flipped material assembly realizes flip-out and removal of compressed waste through a combination of a hinge seat, a hydraulic cylinder, a hinge rod, a rotating shaft, a support seat, a guide plate and a flip plate. The support assembly assists in supporting and directing the flow to collect the flipped material through the arrangement of the support frame, guide groove and baffle.
Through the setting of the material turning component, convenient removal of the compressed material is achieved, and the support component slides through incline, avoiding the dispersion of the material and overall loosening of the material, improving the compression effect and the efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222742222U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of balers, in particular to a waste metal baler. Background Art
[0002] The balers mainly use hydraulic balers, which are mainly suitable for steel mills, crop straw, recycling and processing industries, and non-ferrous and ferrous metal smelting industries. Hydraulic balers can squeeze various metal scraps into qualified furnace materials in various shapes such as cuboids, octagons, cylinders, etc., which can reduce transportation and smelting costs and increase the furnace charging speed.
[0003] After the existing scrap metal balers compress and extrude non-metallic materials, they mainly flip the compressed metal waste to the outside of the material box by flipping. However, after flipping, the waste directly falls on the ground, and the impact will cause the compressed waste to fall into debris. In severe cases, the compressed waste will become loose, thereby greatly reducing its compression effect and causing a large amount of debris to appear near the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a scrap metal baler to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the compressed material falls directly onto the ground after being turned over, and the impact thereof may cause the compressed waste to fall into pieces. In severe cases, the compressed waste may become loose, thereby greatly reducing the compression effect.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a scrap metal baler, comprising:
[0006] A hydraulic baler, the hydraulic baler comprising a material box, a connection seat is fixedly connected to the top of the material box, a first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the top of the connection seat, an output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to a cover plate, and the bottom of the cover plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the material box;
[0007] A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the material box, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a support seat, the other end of the support seat is fixedly connected to a guide plate, and the other end of the guide plate is fixedly connected to a flap;
[0008] The support assembly comprises a support frame connected to the outer wall of the material box, a guide groove is provided at one end of the support frame, and a baffle is connected to the other end of the support frame.
[0009] Preferably, the material turning assembly includes an articulated seat, a second hydraulic cylinder, an articulated rod, a rotating shaft, a supporting seat, a guide plate and a turning plate, and the articulated seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material box.
[0010] Preferably, a second hydraulic cylinder is hingedly connected above the hinged seat, a hinged rod is hingedly connected to the lifting end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the hinged rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning hole is formed at one end of the hinge rod close to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly inserted into the positioning hole, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the material box via a ball bearing.
[0012] Preferably, the width of the support seat is equal to the width of the guide plate, and the spacing between adjacent guide plates is equal to the width of the guide groove, and the spacing between adjacent guide grooves is equal to the width of the guide plate.
[0013] Preferably, a step groove adapted to the flap is provided inside the material box, and the surface of the flap is in the same horizontal plane as the inner wall of the material box.
[0014] Preferably, the right half of the upper surface of the support frame is inclined, the left half of the upper surface of the support frame is horizontal, and the height of the baffle is six times the height of the horizontal end of the support frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can realize the removal of compressed materials through the setting of the turning component through its turning control, the operation is simple and convenient, and the convenience of taking materials is provided; at the same time, through the setting of the supporting component, the turned material can be auxiliary supported, and then the compressed waste can be diverted and collected through its tilting and sliding, so as to avoid the compressed waste from falling and causing debris to be scattered or the whole to be loose, thereby improving the efficiency of its use.
[0016] (1) The utility model can provide auxiliary support for the fallen compressed waste by setting the support assembly, thereby effectively preventing the compressed waste from falling directly onto the ground, thereby avoiding the compressed waste from being hit by the material, effectively ensuring the integrity of the compressed waste, and greatly reducing the probability of damage to the compressed waste.
[0017] (2) The utility model provides a turning assembly so that after the metal waste is compressed, the turning plate can be rotated to drive the compressed waste to be rotated and taken out, thereby improving the convenience of taking out the compressed waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flap distribution structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support base distribution structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support assembly of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. hydraulic baler; 11. material box; 12. connecting seat; 13. first hydraulic cylinder; 14. cover plate; 2. material turning assembly; 21. articulated seat; 22. second hydraulic cylinder; 23. articulated rod; 24. rotating shaft; 25. supporting seat; 26. guide plate; 27. turning plate; 3. supporting assembly; 31. supporting frame; 32. baffle; 33. guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a scrap metal baler, comprising:
[0026] The hydraulic baler 1 comprises a material box 11, a connecting seat 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the material box 11, a first hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged to the top of the connecting seat 12, a cover plate 14 is connected to the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 13, and the bottom of the cover plate 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the material box 11, and the cover plate 14 is driven to flip by starting the first hydraulic cylinder 13, so as to complete the top covering of the material box 11, and further complete the squeezing of the scrap metal inside the material box 11 by hydraulic squeezing of the squeezing plate inside the material box 11;
[0027] A rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to one end of the material box 11, and a support seat 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 24, a guide plate 26 is fixedly connected to the other end of the support seat 25, and a flap 27 is fixedly connected to the other end of the guide plate 26. The flap 27 is reversible so that the compressed waste squeezed inside the material box 11 can be turned over to take out the material, thereby improving the convenience of unloading;
[0028] The support assembly 3 includes a support frame 31, which is connected to the outer wall of the material box 11. A guide groove 33 is provided at one end of the support frame 31, and a baffle 32 is connected to the other end of the support frame 31. Through the setting of this structure, the fallen compressed waste can be auxiliary supported, thereby driving the compressed waste to slide and discharge, avoiding it from falling directly on the ground. Through its inclined diversion discharge, the integrity of the compressed waste discharge is ensured.
[0029] Furthermore, the material turning assembly 2 includes an articulated seat 21, a second hydraulic cylinder 22, an articulated rod 23, a rotating shaft 24, a support seat 25, a guide plate 26 and a flap 27. The articulated seat 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material box 11, and the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is hinged on the top of the articulated seat 21. The lifting end of the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is hinged with an articulated rod 23, and the other end of the articulated rod 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24. Through the lifting control of the second hydraulic cylinder 22, the rotating shaft 24 can be rotated, thereby driving the flap 27 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 24, thereby realizing the material removal and unloading of compressed waste.
[0030] Furthermore, a positioning hole is provided at one end of the hinge rod 23 close to the rotating shaft 24, and the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly inserted inside the positioning hole. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the material box 11 through a ball bearing. The width of the support seat 25 is equal to the width of the guide plate 26, and the spacing between adjacent guide plates 26 is equal to the width of the guide groove 33. The spacing between adjacent guide grooves 33 is equal to the width of the guide plate 26. When the flap 27 flips, the guide plate 26 can flip to the inside of the guide groove 33, so that the two are staggered with each other, and then through the synchronous inclination of the surface of the flap 27 and the surface of the support frame 31, the compressed waste in the flap 27 can slide to the top of the support frame 31 when it tilts and slides, thereby realizing the collection of the compressed waste and preventing it from falling directly and colliding with the ground.
[0031] Furthermore, a step groove adapted to the flap 27 is provided inside the material box 11, and the surface of the flap 27 is on the same horizontal plane as the inner wall of the material box 11, the right half of the upper surface of the support frame 31 is inclined, and the left half of the upper surface of the support frame 31 is horizontal, and the height of the baffle 32 is six times the height of the horizontal end of the support frame 31. The setting of the baffle 32 can assist in limiting and blocking the compressed waste that slides down.
[0032] Working principle: The hydraulic baler 1 and the second hydraulic cylinder 22 used in this application are products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here. When the utility model is in use, first add an appropriate amount of metal waste into the inside of the material box 11, and then complete the compression of the waste through the coordination of various components of the hydraulic baler 1. After the metal waste is compressed, the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is started to drive the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and then the flap 27 is driven to rotate through the support seat 25 and the guide plate 26. The rotation of the flap 27 drives the compressed waste to be taken out, and when the flap 27 rotates to an inclined state, the compressed waste slides down and slides to the top of the support frame 31 for unloading.
[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A scrap metal baler, characterized in that: include: A hydraulic baler (1), the hydraulic baler (1) comprising a material box (11), a connection seat (12) being fixedly connected above the material box (11), a first hydraulic cylinder (13) being hinged above the connection seat (12), an output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (13) being connected to a cover plate (14), and a bottom of the cover plate (14) being rotatably connected to the interior of the material box (11); A rotating shaft (24), the rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to one end of the material box (11), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to a support seat (25), the other end of the support seat (25) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (26), and the other end of the guide plate (26) is fixedly connected to a flap (27); A support assembly (3), the support assembly (3) comprising a support frame (31), the support frame (31) being connected to the outer wall of the material box (11), one end of the support frame (31) being provided with a guide groove (33), and the other end of the support frame (31) being connected to a baffle (32).
2. A scrap metal baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material turning assembly (2) further comprises a material turning assembly (2), wherein the material turning assembly (2) comprises an articulated seat (21), a second hydraulic cylinder (22), an articulated rod (23), a rotating shaft (24), a supporting seat (25), a guide plate (26) and a turning plate (27), wherein the articulated seat (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material box (11).
3. A scrap metal baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second hydraulic cylinder (22) is hingedly connected above the hinge seat (21); a hinged rod (23) is hingedly connected to the lifting end of the second hydraulic cylinder (22); and the other end of the hinged rod (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (24).
4. A scrap metal baler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning hole is formed at one end of the hinge rod (23) close to the rotating shaft (24), and the rotating shaft (24) is fixedly inserted into the positioning hole. The outer wall of the rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the material box (11) via a ball bearing.
5. The scrap metal baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the support seat (25) is equal to the width of the guide plate (26), and the spacing between adjacent guide plates (26) is equal to the width of the guide groove (33), and the spacing between adjacent guide grooves (33) is equal to the width of the guide plate (26).
6. The scrap metal baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the material box (11) is provided with a step groove adapted to the flap (27), and the surface of the flap (27) and the inner wall of the material box (11) are in the same horizontal plane.
7. The scrap metal baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right half of the upper surface of the support frame (31) is inclined, the left half of the upper surface of the support frame (31) is horizontal, and the height of the baffle (32) is six times the height of the horizontal end of the support frame (31).