A device for compressing and packaging scrap metal parts

By designing a compressed and packing device for scrap metal parts including multiple mechanisms, an automated process of placement and packing of metal parts is realized, and the safety hazards of manual placement of metal parts in the prior art are solved, thereby improving the safety and convenience of use of the device.

CN222742225UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11ZUNYI LVHUAN WASTE ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC PROD RECYCLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420381966.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-29
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing compression and packaging device for scrap metal parts requires manual placement of the metal parts under the press plate, which poses safety risks and is not conducive to the use of the device.

Method used

A compression and packaging device including a base, a first cabinet, a pushing mechanism, a moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a positioning mechanism are designed. The second cabinet is driven to move through the motor, and the metal parts are placed inside it. The motor and the hydraulic cylinder are used together to automatically move the metal parts under the pressure plate for compression and packaging, and the packaged metal parts are pushed out through the lifting plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic compression and packaging without manual placement of metal parts under the pressure plate, improving safety and convenience of use, and simple structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compression and packaging device for scrap metal parts, comprising a base, a first cabinet body is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a pressing plate is installed on the top of the first cabinet body through a pushing mechanism, a moving block is installed on one side of the base through a moving mechanism, a second cabinet body is fixedly installed on the top of the moving block, a lifting plate is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the second cabinet body through a lifting mechanism, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the first cabinet body. The second cabinet body is driven to move by a motor so that the second cabinet body leaves the interior of the first cabinet body, the second cabinet body is driven to move by a motor so that the second cabinet body drives the scrap metal parts to move below the pressing plate, the pressing plate is driven to move by a hydraulic cylinder so that the scrap metal parts can be compressed and packaged by the pressing plate, the second cabinet body is driven to move by a motor so that the second cabinet body drives the compressed metal parts to move to the outside of the first cabinet body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compression and packaging of waste metal parts, in particular to a compression and packaging device for waste metal parts. Background Art

[0002] Scrap metal refers to metal fragments and scraps discarded by the metallurgical industry and metal processing industry, as well as metal objects scrapped during equipment renewal. It also includes metal packaging containers and scrapped vehicles recycled from urban garbage. When transporting its scrap metal parts, in order to facilitate transportation, the scrap metal parts need to be compressed into compact blocks and then transported.

[0003] When compressing and packing the scrap metal parts, hydraulic cylinders are usually used for compression and packing. However, during use, the metal to be compressed is usually placed on a placement plate, and then the scrap metal parts are compressed and packed through the pressing plate. However, in this process, the scrap metal parts need to be manually placed under the pressing plate, which has certain safety hazards, is not conducive to the placement of scrap metal parts, and is not conducive to the use of the compression and packing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for compressing and packaging waste metal parts, which solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A compression and packaging device for scrap metal parts comprises a base, a first cabinet body is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a pressure plate is installed on the top of the first cabinet body through a pushing mechanism, a moving block is installed on one side of the base through a moving mechanism, a second cabinet body is fixedly installed on the top of the moving block, a lifting plate is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the second cabinet body through a lifting mechanism, and a positioning mechanism is provided on one side of the inner wall of the first cabinet body.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the top of the first cabinet, a push plate fixedly mounted on one end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a bottom of the push plate and a top of the pressure plate are fixedly mounted.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly mounted on one side of the base, a screw rod is fixedly mounted on an output end of the motor, and a surface thread of the moving block is sleeved on a surface of the screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the second cabinet, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod, and the top of the connecting plate and the bottom of the lifting plate are fixedly mounted.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning groove provided on one side of the inner wall of the first cabinet, a positioning block is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the positioning groove, and one side of the positioning block is fixedly mounted on one side of the second cabinet.

[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the top of the base, and the inner wall of the slide groove is in contact with the surface of the moving block.

[0012] Preferably, a cabinet door is hinged on the front of the first cabinet body, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front of the cabinet door.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the scrap metal compression and packaging device drives the second cabinet to move by a motor, so that the second cabinet leaves the interior of the first cabinet, and the staff places their scrap metal parts in the interior of the second cabinet, drives the second cabinet to move by the motor, and the second cabinet drives the scrap metal parts to move, so that the scrap metal parts move to the bottom of the pressing plate, and drives the pressing plate to move by the hydraulic cylinder, so that the scrap metal parts can be compressed and packaged by the pressing plate, drives the second cabinet to move by the motor, and drives the compressed metal parts to the outside of the first cabinet by the second cabinet, and drives the lifting plate to be lifted and lowered by the electric push rod, so that the metal parts can be pushed out, which is convenient for the staff to take, and the purpose of not requiring the staff to place their scrap metal parts directly under the pressing plate is achieved, with a better safety factor, a simple structure, and ease of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positive equalization diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a side sectional top view;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial upper cross-section of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. first cabinet; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. push plate; 5. pressure plate; 6. motor; 7. screw rod; 8. moving block; 9. second cabinet; 10. electric push rod; 11. connecting plate; 12. lifting plate; 13. positioning groove; 14. positioning block; 15. slide groove; 16. cabinet door; 17. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Example: Refer to Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution, a compression and packaging device for scrap metal parts, including a base 1, a first cabinet 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a cabinet door 16 is hinged on the front of the first cabinet 2, a handle 17 is fixedly installed on the front of the cabinet door 16, a pressing plate 5 is installed on the top of the first cabinet 2 through a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 3 fixedly installed on the top of the first cabinet 2, a push plate 4 is fixedly installed on one end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the bottom of the push plate 4 and the top of the press plate 5 are fixedly installed, so that the press plate 5 can be compressed and packaged, a moving block 8 is installed on one side of the base 1 through a moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism The base 1 includes a motor 6 fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1, a screw 7 fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 6, a surface thread sleeve of a moving block 8 is arranged on the surface of the screw 7, so as to facilitate the moving block 8 to be moved, a slide groove 15 is provided on the top of the base 1, the inner wall of the slide groove 15 is fitted with the surface of the moving block 8, and a limit setting is performed on the moving block 8, so that the movement of the moving block 8 is more stable, a second cabinet 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving block 8, a lifting plate 12 is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the second cabinet 9 through a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes an electric push rod 10 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the second cabinet 9, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod 10 11, the top of the connecting plate 11 and the bottom of the lifting plate 12 are fixedly installed, which is convenient for driving the lifting plate 12 to be lifted and lowered, so that the scrap metal parts can be lifted and lowered. A positioning mechanism is provided on one side of the inner wall of the first cabinet 2, and the positioning mechanism includes a positioning groove 13 provided on one side of the inner wall of the first cabinet 2. A positioning block 14 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the positioning groove 13. One side of the positioning block 14 and one side of the second cabinet 9 are fixedly installed, so that the positioning of the second cabinet 9 is more accurate. The second cabinet 9 is driven to move by the motor 6, so that the second cabinet 9 leaves the interior of the first cabinet 2. The staff puts the scrap metal parts inside the second cabinet 9, and then The motor 6 drives the second cabinet 9 to move, and the second cabinet 9 drives the scrap metal parts to move, so that the scrap metal parts are moved to the bottom of the pressing plate 5. The pressing plate 5 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the scrap metal parts can be compressed and packed by the pressing plate 5. The motor 6 drives the second cabinet 9 to move, and the second cabinet 9 drives the compressed metal parts to the outside of the first cabinet 2. The electric push rod 10 drives the lifting plate 12 to lift and lower, so that the metal parts can be pushed out, which is convenient for the staff to take. The purpose of not requiring the staff to place the scrap metal parts directly under the pressing plate 5 is achieved, the safety factor is better, the structure is simple, and it is easy to use.

[0020] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0021] In use: When the scrap metal compression and packaging device is used, the motor 6 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, the screw rod 7 drives the moving block 8 to move, the moving block 8 drives the second cabinet 9 to move, so that the second cabinet 9 leaves the interior of the first cabinet 2, and the staff puts the scrap metal in the second cabinet 9, drives the second cabinet 9 to move by the motor 6, and the second cabinet 9 drives the scrap metal to move, so that the scrap metal moves to the bottom of the pressing plate 5, drives the push plate 4 to move by the hydraulic cylinder 3, and drives the press plate 5 to move by the push plate 4, and the scrap metal can be compressed by the press plate 5. The parts are compressed and packed. After the compression and packing are completed, the second cabinet 9 is driven by the motor 6 to move, and the second cabinet 9 drives the compressed metal parts to move to the outside of the first cabinet 2. The connecting plate 11 is driven by the electric push rod 10 to move, and the connecting plate 11 drives the lifting plate 12 to lift and lower, so that the metal parts can be pushed out, which is convenient for the staff to take. The purpose of not requiring the staff to place the waste metal parts directly under the pressing plate 5 is achieved, the safety factor is better, the structure is simple, and it is easy to use. Through the cooperation of the positioning groove 13 and the positioning block 14, the positioning of the second cabinet 9 and the first cabinet 2 is more accurate.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for compressing and packaging waste metal parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first cabinet (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a pressure plate (5) is mounted on the top of the first cabinet (2) via a pushing mechanism; a moving block (8) is mounted on one side of the base (1) via a moving mechanism; a second cabinet (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving block (8); a lifting plate (12) is mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the second cabinet (9) via a lifting mechanism; and a positioning mechanism is provided on one side of the inner wall of the first cabinet (2).

2. The device for compressing and packaging scrap metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (3) fixedly mounted on the top of the first cabinet (2); a push plate (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the hydraulic cylinder (3); and the bottom of the push plate (4) and the top of the pressure plate (5) are fixedly mounted.

3. The device for compressing and packing scrap metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a motor (6) fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1); a screw rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (6); and a surface thread of the moving block (8) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (7).

4. The device for compressing and packaging scrap metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises an electric push rod (10) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the second cabinet (9), a connecting plate (11) fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (10), and a top of the connecting plate (11) and a bottom of a lifting plate (12) are fixedly mounted.

5. The device for compressing and packing scrap metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning groove (13) provided on one side of the inner wall of the first cabinet (2), a positioning block (14) being slidably mounted on the inner wall of the positioning groove (13), and one side of the positioning block (14) being fixedly mounted on one side of the second cabinet (9).

6. The device for compressing and packaging scrap metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (15) is provided on the top of the base (1), and the inner wall of the slide groove (15) is in contact with the surface of the moving block (8).

7. The device for compressing and packing scrap metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door (16) is hingedly connected to the front of the first cabinet body (2), and a handle (17) is fixedly mounted on the front of the cabinet door (16).