A bottle cleaning mechanism for bottle loading tray
By designing a bottle cleaning mechanism for the bottle tray, the bottle pushing plate and guide rail components are used to achieve automatic push of the bottle body, which solves the problem of manual pushing to increase the pollution of the bottle body and improves the automation level of the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420777413.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
On the pharmaceutical production line, manually pushing the bottle body from the upper bottle tray into the bottle carpentry will increase the probability of the bottle body being contaminated and lack an automated push solution.
A bottle cleaning mechanism for the bottle tray is designed, including a bottle pushing plate and a guide rail assembly. Through the guide rail assembly, the bottle pushing plate is driven to realize the automatic push of the bottle body and reduce manual intervention.
The automatic push of the bottle body is realized, reducing the probability of the bottle body being contaminated and improving the automation level of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN222743521U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle conveying, in particular to a bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle loading tray. Background Art
[0002] In the pharmaceutical field, a large number of medicines are needed to contain liquid medicines. These bottles containing liquid medicines need to be put into regular packaging at the bottle unscrambling station on the production line. The bottles are placed on the upper bottle tray by the previous station, and then manually pushed into the bottle unscrambling turntable. Because the sterility requirements of medicinal bottles are high, manual pushing will increase the probability of contamination of medicinal bottles. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provide a bottle cleaning mechanism which automatically pushes the bottles on the upper bottle tray to the bottle sorting turntable without manual pushing, thus realizing automatic pushing and reducing the probability of bottle contamination.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle loading tray, comprising a bottle loading tray, the bottle loading tray having a bottle inlet end for bottles to enter and a bottle outlet end for bottles to be output to the next station, and also comprising:
[0005] The pushing structure is used to push the bottle body located on the upper bottle tray to the next station; the pushing structure includes:
[0006] A bottle pushing plate is arranged on one side of the bottle inlet end of the upper bottle tray. Under the action of external force, the bottle pushing plate slides on the upper surface of the upper bottle tray and pushes the bottle body to the next station;
[0007] Guide rail assembly: connected with the bottle pushing plate, driving the bottle pushing plate to push the bottle pushing plate to perform linear motion.
[0008] According to the utility model, further, the guide rail assembly is divided into two groups, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper bottle tray, driving the bottle pushing plate to run from the bottle inlet end of the upper bottle tray to the bottle outlet end of the upper bottle tray.
[0009] According to the utility model, further, the guide rail assembly includes a bracket fixed to a horizontal plane and a sliding component arranged on the top surface of the bracket, and the sliding direction of the sliding component is a reciprocating linear motion between the bottle inlet end and the bottle outlet end of the upper bottle tray.
[0010] According to the utility model, further, it also includes a lifting mechanism, which has a driving part and a lifting part driven by the driving part, the driving part is fixedly connected to the sliding part, and the lifting part is connected to the bottle pushing plate, which is used to adjust the upper and lower distances between the bottle pushing plate and the upper bottle tray.
[0011] According to the utility model, further, the sliding component includes a guide rail fixedly connected to the bracket and a slider slidably matched with the guide rail, the driving part is fixedly connected to the slider, and the slider slides along the guide rail to drive the driving part to move along the guide rail.
[0012] According to the utility model, further, the bracket comprises a first support plate vertically arranged and a second support plate parallel to the first support plate, the bottom surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate are fixedly connected to the horizontal plane, and the top surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate are fixedly connected to the guide rail.
[0013] According to the utility model, further, it also includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate to form a bracket structure with an opening facing downward, and the guide rail is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The guide rail assembly drives the bottle pusher to achieve automatic pushing, which solves the problem of increased probability of bottle contamination caused by manual pushing.
[0016] 2. The lifting structure drives the bottle pushing plate to move upward or downward to adjust the position of the bottle pushing plate. When not in use, it is located below the upper bottle tray and will not hinder the upper bottle tray from loading bottles. When in use, the bottle pushing tray rises until its bottom surface is slightly higher than the upper surface of the upper bottle tray, so that relative sliding can occur between the two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle loading tray of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a track assembly of a bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle loading tray of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle loading tray in use.
[0021] In the figure: 100-workbench, 200-bottle tray, 300-bottle sorting turntable, 400-bottle body, 500-guide rail assembly, 510-first support plate, 520-second support plate, 530-mounting plate, 540-guide rail, 550-slider, 600-cylinder, 610-telescopic rod, 700-bottle pushing plate, 800-connecting piece, 900-connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle tray in an embodiment of the utility model is applied to a bottle unscrambling station, which includes a workbench 100, a bottle unscrambling turntable 300 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 100, and a bottle tray 200 is arranged on the outer periphery of the bottle unscrambling turntable 300. Bottles 400 are pushed onto the bottle unscrambling turntable 300 by the bottle tray 200 to perform bottle unscrambling operations. Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, a pushing structure is also provided on the upper surface of the workbench 100, and the pushing structure includes guide rail assemblies 500 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper bottle tray 200, where the two sides are the left and right sides of the pushing direction of the bottle body 400, and the pushing direction of the bottle body 400 is regarded as the X direction. The guide rail assembly 500 includes a bracket, and a sliding component is provided on the upper surface of the bracket. The upper surface of the sliding component is fixedly connected to a cylinder 600, and the telescopic rod 610 of the cylinder 600 points upward, that is, in the Y direction, and the sliding component drives the cylinder 600 to slide along the X direction; it also includes a bottle pushing plate 700, which is a long rectangular plate, and both ends of which are fixedly connected to connecting pieces 800. The two connecting pieces 800 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 610 of the cylinder 600 opposite to each other, and as the telescopic rod 610 rises or falls, it drives the cylinder 600 to push the bottle. The bottle pushing plate 700 rises or falls, and the length of the bottle pushing plate 700 corresponds to the width of the upper bottle tray 200, because vertical baffles are set on both sides of the upper bottle tray 200 in the Y direction to prevent the bottle body 400 from falling. The length of the bottle pushing plate 700 corresponds to the width of the upper bottle tray 200, which makes it easy for the bottle pushing plate 700 to slide on the upper surface of the upper bottle tray 200; if the length of the bottle pushing plate 700 is greater than the width of the upper bottle tray 200, it will be blocked by the vertical baffles set on both sides of the upper bottle tray 200 and cannot fall on the upper surface of the upper bottle tray 200, and the pushing operation cannot be achieved. In the state where pushing is not required, the telescopic rod 610 retracts, and the bottle pushing plate 700 is located below the upper bottle tray 200 and at the starting end of the sliding component. When pushing is required, the bottle pushing plate 700 is driven by an external force along the X direction to push the bottle body 400 on the upper bottle tray 200 and push the bottle body 400 to the bottle unscrambling turntable 300. Preferably, the connecting member 800 is a right-angled sheet metal member composed of two square sheet metals, one of which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the telescopic rod 610, and the other is fixedly connected to the bottle pushing plate 700, so that the bottle pushing plate 700 is located directly below the upper bottle tray 200. The setting of the connecting member 800 not only connects the telescopic rod 610 and the bottle pushing plate 700 together, but also limits the bottle pushing plate 700, so that the position of the bottle pushing plate 700 corresponds to the position of the upper bottle tray 200, so that the bottle pushing plate 700 can slide in the X direction on the upper surface of the upper bottle tray 200 driven by the sliding component.
[0024] Further, the bracket includes a first support plate 510 vertically arranged and a second support plate 520 parallel to the first support plate 510. The bottom surfaces of the first support plate 510 and the second support plate 520 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 100. The sliding member is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the first support plate 510 and the second support plate 520, forming a guide rail assembly 500. The sliding member includes a mounting plate 530 fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the first support plate 510 and the second support plate 520, and the three form a "冂"-shaped structure with an opening downward. To improve the stability of the bracket, a connecting rod, a connecting column or a connecting plate is added between the first support plate 510 and the first support plate 510 to improve stability. A guide rail 540 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 530, and a slider 550 is slidably connected to the guide rail 540. The cylinder 600 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slider 550. The slider 550 is driven by a servo cylinder. The driving of the slider 550 to slide on the guide rail 540 by the servo cylinder is prior art and will not be elaborated here. Preferably, to reduce the number of servo cylinders and make the two sliders 550 move synchronously, the two sliders 550 are connected into an integral structure by a connecting plate 900. Only one servo cylinder needs to be set. The servo cylinder drives one side of the slider 550 to move, and the other side of the slider 550 also moves synchronously, realizing the synchronous movement of the two sliders 550, so that the pushing bottle plate 700 driven by the slider 550 keeps the vertical end faces on both sides of the pushing bottle plate 700 perpendicular to the corresponding vertical baffles of the upper bottle tray 200 during the X-direction movement, maintaining stable movement without tilting.
[0025] Working principle: In the non-use state, the telescopic rod 610 is in a retracted state, and the pushing bottle plate 700 connected to it is located at one end of the upper bottle tray 200 away from the bottle arranging turntable 300, and the top surface of the pushing bottle plate 700 does not exceed the top surface of the upper bottle tray 200. When bottle pushing is required, the cylinder 600 is started, and the telescopic rod 610 drives the pushing bottle plate 700 to move upward until the bottom surface of the pushing bottle plate 700 is slightly higher than the top surface of the upper bottle tray 200. Then, the servo motor driving the slider 550 is started to drive the slider 550 to slide along the guide rail 540, and further drive the pushing bottle plate 700 to slide on the upper surface of the upper bottle tray 200 and gradually approach the bottle arranging turntable 300 until all the bottles 400 on the upper bottle tray 200 are pushed to the bottle arranging turntable 300, completing a bottle pushing operation. The servo motor driving the slider 550 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the slider 550 back to the starting point, waiting for the next bottle pushing operation. This mechanism can also be used in the bottle cleaning operation, that is, pushing the scattered bottles 400 remaining on the upper bottle tray 200 to the bottle arranging turntable 300. The bottle cleaning steps are the same as the bottle pushing steps and will not be elaborated here.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle loading tray, comprising a bottle loading tray, the bottle loading tray having a bottle inlet end for bottles to enter and a bottle outlet end for bottles to be output to the next station, characterized in that: Also includes: The pushing structure is used to push the bottle body located on the upper bottle tray to the next station; The push structure includes: A bottle pushing plate is arranged on one side of the bottle inlet end of the upper bottle tray. Under the action of external force, the bottle pushing plate slides on the upper surface of the upper bottle tray and pushes the bottle body to the next station; Guide rail assembly: connected with the bottle pushing plate, driving the bottle pushing plate to push the bottle pushing plate to perform linear motion.
2. A bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle loading tray as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail components are divided into two groups, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper bottle tray, and drive the bottle pushing plate to run from the bottle inlet end of the upper bottle tray to the bottle outlet end of the upper bottle tray.
3. The bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle loading tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail assembly comprises a bracket fixed to a horizontal plane and a sliding component arranged on the top surface of the bracket, and the sliding direction of the sliding component is a reciprocating linear motion between a bottle inlet end and a bottle outlet end of the upper bottle tray.
4. A bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle loading tray as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting mechanism, which has a driving part and a lifting part driven by the driving part, the driving part is fixedly connected to the sliding component, and the lifting part is connected to the bottle pushing plate, which is used to adjust the upper and lower distances between the bottle pushing plate and the upper bottle tray.
5. The bottle cleaning mechanism for the bottle loading tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding component includes a guide rail fixedly connected to the bracket and a slider slidably matched with the guide rail. The driving part is fixedly connected to the slider, and the slider slides along the guide rail to drive the driving part to move along the guide rail.
6. A bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle loading tray as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket comprises a first support plate and a second support plate which are vertically arranged and are parallel to the first support plate, wherein the bottom surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate are fixedly connected to the horizontal plane, and the top surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate are fixedly connected to the guide rail.
7. A bottle cleaning mechanism for a bottle loading tray as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate to form a bracket structure with an opening facing downward, and the guide rail is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate.