Anti-deformation lifting appliance for lifting steel plate shear wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-deformation lifting appliance for lifting a steel plate shear wall, belongs to the technical field of lifting appliances, and solves the problem that the steel plate shear wall is easy to deform in the lifting process. The lifting appliance comprises a lifting appliance frame, a plurality of reserved holes allowing studs on the steel plate shear wall to penetrate through are formed in the bottom face of the lifting appliance frame, and each reserved hole is in a cam shape; the sliding baffle plate is placed on the inner bottom surface of the lifting appliance frame, and a plurality of L-shaped clamping holes are formed in the sliding baffle plate; and the twisting clamping rod is rotationally arranged on the sliding baffle plate and is used for fixedly connecting the sliding baffle plate with the lifting appliance frame. According to the utility model, the steel plate shear wall is stressed more uniformly, the steel plate shear wall is not easy to deform in the hoisting process, and the manufacturing cost is low; according to the utility model, the studs are simultaneously fixed in the clamping groove holes of the clamping holes and the small-diameter ends of the reserved holes, so that when the tool frame is lifted, stress points for lifting the steel plate shear wall are distributed on the studs on the end surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoists, in particular to a hoist for preventing deformation of steel plate shear walls. Background Art

[0002] The use of steel structures in large new public buildings is a major development direction in the current construction industry. Among them, steel plate shear walls are becoming more and more widely used due to their good seismic performance, strong structural stability, simple construction and good economy.

[0003] Before installing the steel plate shear wall, it needs to be hoisted from the unloading truck to the steel plate shear wall yard by a crane and wait for installation. Since there are multiple bolts evenly distributed on the wall surface of the steel plate shear wall, the hoisting measures generally use multiple steel plate clamps to clamp several edge points on the steel plate shear wall, and then hoist it. Multiple steel plate clamps as hoists cause the stress points of the components to be mainly at the edges of the components, so that the middle part of the components is easily deformed, which poses a quality risk. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a hoisting and anti-deformation hoist for steel plate shear walls, which solves the problem that steel plate shear walls are easily deformed during the hoisting process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] Provided is a hoist for preventing deformation of steel plate shear walls during hoisting, comprising: a hoist frame, which is a frame structure with a hollow interior, and a plurality of reserved holes for passing bolts on the steel plate shear wall are provided on the bottom surface of the hoist frame, and each of the reserved holes is cam-shaped; a sliding baffle, which is placed on the inner bottom surface of the hoist frame, and a plurality of L-shaped clamping holes are provided on the sliding baffle, and the clamping holes include round holes for passing bolts and clamping slot holes for clamping the bolts; a twisting clamp rod, which is rotatably arranged on the sliding baffle and is used to fix the sliding baffle and the hoist frame, and a locking rod is provided on the torsion rod of the twisting clamp rod, and a locking groove clamped with the locking rod is provided on the hoist frame.

[0007] The working principle of this scheme is to place the hanger frame on the steel plate shear wall, and pass the heads of multiple bolts on the steel plate shear wall through the large diameter ends of multiple reserved holes on the hanger frame and the round holes of multiple clamping holes on the sliding block plate in turn, then push the hanger frame and move each bolt to the small diameter end on the corresponding reserved hole, then push the sliding block plate and move each bolt to the corresponding clamping slot hole, and rotate and twist the clamping rod to drive the locking rod into the locking slot to fix the sliding block plate and the hanger frame, limit the relative displacement of the sliding block plate and the hanger frame, so that each bolt is fixed in the clamping slot hole of the clamping hole and the small diameter end of the reserved hole at the same time, so that when the hanger frame is lifted, the force points of the hanging steel plate shear wall are distributed on each bolt on the end face, so that compared with the steel plate clamp, this scheme makes the force of the hanging steel plate shear wall more uniform, and the steel plate shear wall is not easy to deform during the lifting process.

[0008] Furthermore, the sling frame comprises an upper plate and a lower plate which are in a cross shape when projected from above, and the side edges of the upper plate and the lower plate are fixedly connected by a plurality of spaced connection plates.

[0009] Furthermore, the center and four ends of the bottom surface of the upper plate and the top surface of the lower plate are fixedly connected by at least two connecting rods.

[0010] Furthermore, a lifting lug is provided in the middle of the upper plate, and the provision of the lifting lug is convenient for lifting the hook.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of reserved holes are evenly distributed on the lower plate in a cross shape, and the diameter of the large diameter end of each reserved hole is larger than the head diameter of the bolt, and the diameter of the small diameter end of each reserved hole is equal to the nominal diameter of the bolt. Setting the diameters of the large diameter end and the small diameter end of the reserved hole in this way ensures that the head of the bolt can enter the reserved hole, while enabling the small diameter end of the reserved hole to limit the freedom of movement of the bolt.

[0012] Further, the sliding resistance plate is a cross-shaped plate, and the width of the opposite sides of the sliding resistance plate is smaller than the width of the opposite sides of the lower plate. The width of the sliding resistance plate is set in this way, so that the sliding resistance plate can be moved in the spreader frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the plurality of clamping holes on the sliding block plate are in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of reserved holes, the clamping slot of each clamping hole is rectangular, and the central axis of the clamping slot is perpendicular to the central axis of the corresponding reserved hole. The positions of the clamping slot and the reserved hole are arranged in this way so that the small diameter ends of the clamping slot and the reserved hole can better limit the lateral and longitudinal displacement of the bolt.

[0014] Furthermore, the width of the slot hole is equal to the nominal diameter of the bolt. By setting the width of the slot hole in this way, the slot hole can better limit the freedom of the bolt.

[0015] Furthermore, the torsion clamping rod also includes a U-shaped circular plate, which is welded on the sliding block plate and the central axis of the U-shaped circular plate is parallel to the central axis of the clamping slot hole. One end of the torsion rod passes through the U-shaped circular plate and is fixedly connected to the limit cap. A locking rod is vertically arranged at the middle of the torsion rod, and a handle rod is arranged on the other end of the torsion rod. The length of the handle rod is greater than the length of the locking rod. The direction of the U-shaped circular plate is arranged in this way so that the force direction of the locking rod is the same as the moving direction of the sliding block plate, so that the locking rod can better lock the sliding block plate and the sling frame.

[0016] Furthermore, side plates are arranged on opposite sides of the top surface of the lower plate, and a locking groove is arranged on the end surface of one of the side plates near the center of the lower plate, and the locking rod is driven to be clamped in the locking groove by rotating the torsion rod.

[0017] The utility model discloses a hoisting device for preventing deformation of steel plate shear walls, and its beneficial effects are:

[0018] The utility model makes the force on the hanging steel plate shear wall more uniform, the steel plate shear wall is not easy to deform during the hanging process, and the manufacturing cost is low; the utility model fixes each bolt in the clamping slot hole of the clamping hole and the small diameter end of the reserved hole at the same time, so that when the hoisting device frame is lifted, the force points of the hanging steel plate shear wall are distributed on each bolt on the end surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-deformation hanger;

[0020] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of an anti-deformation spreader;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding resistance plate;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view of the spreader frame;

[0023] Figure 5 is a top view of the sliding stop plate;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the twisting card rod;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the anti-deformation hanger;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the anti-deformation hanger;

[0027] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the anti-deformation hanger;

[0028] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the rotation of the twisting card rod;

[0029] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the anti-deformation hanger;

[0030] Among them: 1. Lifting device frame; 1.1. Upper plate; 1.2. Lower plate; 1.3. Connecting rod; 1.4. Connecting plate; 1.5. Lifting ear; 1.6. Reserved hole; 1.7. Locking groove; 2. Sliding stop plate; 2.1. Clamping hole; 3. Twisting clamping rod; 3.1. Handle rod; 3.2. Locking rod; 3.3. Torsion rod; 3.4. U-shaped round plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The specific implementation methods of the utility model are described below to facilitate technical personnel in this technical field to understand the utility model, but it should be clear that the utility model is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For ordinary technical personnel in this technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the utility model defined and determined by the attached claims, these changes are obvious, and all utility model creations using the concept of the utility model are protected.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 This embodiment provides a hoist for preventing deformation of steel plate shear walls, including a hoist frame 1, a sliding stop plate 2 and a torsion clamping rod 3.

[0033] refer to Figure 2 The hanger frame 1 is a frame structure with a hollow interior. A plurality of reserved holes 1.6 for passing bolts on the steel plate shear wall are provided on the bottom surface of the hanger frame 1, and each of the reserved holes 1.6 is cam-shaped.

[0034] refer to Figure 4 The diameter of the large diameter end of each reserved hole 1.6 is larger than the head diameter of the bolt, and the diameter of the small diameter end of each reserved hole 1.6 is equal to the nominal diameter of the bolt. Setting the diameters of the large diameter end and the small diameter end of the reserved hole 1.6 in this way ensures that the head of the bolt can enter the reserved hole 1.6, while allowing the small diameter end of the reserved hole 1.6 to limit the freedom of movement of the bolt.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The sliding baffle plate 2 is placed on the inner bottom surface of the sling frame 1. The sliding baffle plate 2 is provided with a plurality of L-shaped clamping holes 2.1. The clamping holes 2.1 include round holes for bolts to pass through and clamping slot holes for clamping the bolts.

[0036] The multiple clamping holes 2.1 on the sliding block 2 are in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple reserved holes 1.6. The clamping slot of each clamping hole 2.1 is rectangular, and the central axis of the clamping slot is perpendicular to the central axis of the corresponding reserved hole 1.6. The positions of the clamping slot and the reserved hole 1.6 are set in this way, so that the small diameter ends of the clamping slot and the reserved hole 1.6 can better limit the lateral and longitudinal displacement of the bolt. The width of the clamping slot is equal to the nominal diameter of the bolt. The width of the clamping slot is set in this way, so that the clamping slot can better limit the freedom of the bolt.

[0037] refer to Figure 6 , the twisting card rod 3 is rotatably set on the sliding resistance plate 2 and is used to fix the sliding resistance plate 2 and the sling frame 1. A locking rod 3.2 is set on the torsion rod 3.3 of the twisting card rod 3, and the sling frame 1 is provided with a locking groove 1.7 that is clamped with the locking rod 3.2.

[0038] In this embodiment, each bolt on the steel plate shear wall can be fixed in the slot hole of the clamping hole 2.1 and the small diameter end of the reserved hole 1.6 at the same time, so that when the lifting device frame 1 is lifted, the force points of the steel plate shear wall are distributed on each bolt on the end surface.

[0039] As a specific structure of the spreader frame 1, the spreader frame 1 includes an upper plate 1.1 and a lower plate 1.2 which are in a cross shape when viewed from above, and the side edges of the upper plate 1.1 and the lower plate 1.2 are welded by a plurality of spaced connection plates 1.4.

[0040] A lifting lug 1.5 is welded in the middle of the upper plate 1.1. The arrangement of the lifting lug 1.5 is convenient for hooking. A plurality of reserved holes 1.6 are evenly arranged on the lower plate 1.2.

[0041] The center of the bottom surface of the upper plate 1.1 and the top surface of the lower plate 1.2 are welded by four connecting rods 1.3. The center and four ends of the bottom surface of the upper plate 1.1 and the top surface of the lower plate 1.2 are welded by two connecting rods 1.3.

[0042] As a specific structure of the sliding resistance plate 2, the sliding resistance plate 2 is a cross-shaped plate, and the width of the opposite sides of the sliding resistance plate 2 is smaller than the width of the opposite sides of the lower plate 1.2. The width of the sliding resistance plate 2 is set in this way, so that the sliding resistance plate 2 can move in the hanger frame 1.

[0043] As a specific structure of the twisting clamping rod 3, the twisting clamping rod 3 also includes a U-shaped circular plate 3.4, which is welded on the sliding block plate 2 and the central axis of the U-shaped circular plate 3.4 is parallel to the central axis of the clamping slot hole. The direction of the U-shaped circular plate 3.4 is set in such a way that the force direction of the locking rod 3.2 is the same as the moving direction of the sliding block plate 2, so that the locking rod 3.2 can better lock the sliding block plate 2 and the sling frame 1.

[0044] One end of the torsion rod 3.3 passes through the U-shaped circular plate 3.4 and is fixedly connected to the limit cap. A locking rod 3.2 is vertically arranged at the middle of the torsion rod 3.3. A handle rod 3.1 is arranged at the other end of the torsion rod 3.3. The length of the handle rod 3.1 is greater than that of the locking rod 3.2. The arrangement of the handle rod 3.1 facilitates the rotation of the torsion rod 3.3.

[0045] Specifically, as the specific position of the locking groove 1.7, side panels are arranged on the opposite sides of the top surface of the lower plate 1.2, and the locking groove 1.7 is arranged on the end surface of one of the side panels close to the center of the lower plate 1.2. The rotating torsion rod 3.3 drives the locking rod 3.2 to be clamped in the locking groove 1.7.

[0046] In summary, the working principle of this solution is:

[0047] refer to Figure 7 , place the hanger frame 1 on the steel plate shear wall, and pass the heads of the multiple bolts on the steel plate shear wall through the large diameter ends of the multiple reserved holes 1.6 on the hanger frame 1 and the circular holes of the multiple clamping holes 2.1 on the sliding stop plate 2 in sequence. Figure 8 Then push the spreader frame 1 and move each bolt to the small diameter end of the corresponding reserved hole 1.6, refer to Fig. 9 , then push the sliding plate 2 and move each bolt into the corresponding slot hole 2.1. Fig.10 , rotate and twist the clamping rod 3 to drive the locking rod 3.2 into the locking groove 1.7 to fix the sliding block 2 and the hanger frame 1, limit the relative displacement of the sliding block 2 and the hanger frame 1, so that each bolt is fixed in the clamping slot hole of the clamping hole 2.1 and the small diameter end of the reserved hole 1.6 at the same time, so that when the hanger frame 1 is lifted, the force points of the hanging steel plate shear wall are distributed on each bolt on the end surface. Compared with the steel plate clamp, this scheme makes the hanging steel plate shear wall more evenly stressed, and the steel plate shear wall is not easy to deform during the lifting process.

[0048] refer to Fig.11 The anti-deformation lifting device for lifting the steel plate shear wall in this scheme can be used alone or in pairs symmetrically.

[0049] Although the specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the drawings, it should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this patent. Within the scope described in the claims, various modifications and variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative work still fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

Claims

1. A hoisting device for preventing deformation of steel plate shear walls, characterized in that: include: A hanger frame (1), the hanger frame (1) being a frame structure with a hollow interior, a plurality of reserved holes (1.6) for bolts on a steel plate shear wall to pass through are provided on the bottom surface of the hanger frame (1), and each of the reserved holes (1.6) is cam-shaped; A sliding resistance plate (2), the sliding resistance plate (2) being placed on the inner bottom surface of the sling frame (1), the sliding resistance plate (2) being provided with a plurality of L-shaped clamping holes (2.1), the clamping holes (2.1) comprising a circular hole for the bolt to pass through and a clamping slot hole for clamping the bolt; A twisting clamp rod (3) is rotatably arranged on the sliding resistance plate (2) and is used to fix the sliding resistance plate (2) and the sling frame (1); a locking rod (3.2) is arranged on the torsion rod (3.3) of the twisting clamp rod (3); and a locking groove (1.7) engaged with the locking rod (3.2) is arranged on the sling frame (1).

2. The anti-deformation lifting device for lifting steel plate shear wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sling frame (1) comprises an upper plate (1.1) and a lower plate (1.2) which are in a cross shape when projected from above, and the side edges of the upper plate (1.1) and the lower plate (1.2) are fixedly connected via a plurality of spaced connection plates (1.4).

3. The anti-deformation lifting device for lifting steel plate shear wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom surface of the upper plate (1.1) and the top surface of the lower plate (1.2) are fixedly connected at the center and at four ends by at least two connecting rods (1.3).

4. The anti-deformation lifting device for lifting steel plate shear wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A lifting lug (1.5) is provided in the middle of the upper plate (1.1).

5. The anti-deformation lifting device for lifting steel plate shear wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The plurality of reserved holes (1.6) are evenly distributed in a cross shape on the lower plate (1.2), and the diameter of the large diameter end of each reserved hole (1.6) is larger than the head diameter of the bolt, and the diameter of the small diameter end of each reserved hole (1.6) is equal to the nominal diameter of the bolt.

6. The anti-deformation lifting device for lifting steel plate shear wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The sliding resistance plate (2) is a cross-shaped plate, and the width of the opposite sides of the sliding resistance plate (2) is smaller than the width of the opposite sides of the lower plate (1.2).

7. The anti-deformation lifting device for lifting steel plate shear wall according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The plurality of latch holes (2.1) on the sliding resistance plate (2) are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of reserved holes (1.6); the latch slot of each latch hole (2.1) is rectangular, and the central axis of the latch slot is perpendicular to the central axis of the corresponding reserved hole (1.6).

8. The anti-deformation lifting device for lifting steel plate shear wall according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The width of the slot hole is equal to the nominal diameter of the bolt.

9. The anti-deformation lifting device for lifting steel plate shear wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The torsion clamping rod (3) further comprises a U-shaped circular plate (3.4), the U-shaped circular plate (3.4) being welded to the sliding resistance plate (2) and the central axis of the U-shaped circular plate (3.4) being parallel to the central axis of the clamping slot hole, one end of the torsion rod (3.3) passing through the U-shaped circular plate (3.4) and being fixedly connected to the limit cap, the locking rod (3.2) being vertically arranged at the middle of the torsion rod (3.3), and a handle rod (3.1) being arranged at the other end of the torsion rod (3.3), the length of the handle rod (3.1) being greater than the length of the locking rod (3.2).

10. The anti-deformation lifting device for lifting steel plate shear wall according to claim 9, characterized in that: Side plates are arranged on opposite sides of the top surface of the lower plate (1.2), and the locking groove (1.7) is arranged on the end surface of one of the side plates near the center of the lower plate (1.2). The torsion rod (3.3) is rotated to drive the locking rod (3.2) to be clamped in the locking groove (1.7).

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