An ecological floating island

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological floating island, which specifically relates to the field of floating island technology, including a floating layer, a purification layer and a planting layer distributed in sequence from bottom to top, wherein the floating layer is a plurality of PE tubes, a same floating board is fixedly arranged on the top of the plurality of PE tubes, a polyethylene net is fixedly arranged on the top of the floating board, and the purification layer is an ecological porous fiber cotton, and a biomass functional filler is laid on the top of the ecological porous fiber cotton, which is used to cooperate with the ecological porous fiber cotton to purify water. The utility model filters water by combining the ecological porous fiber cotton and the biomass functional filler, which can effectively remove organic pollutants and suspended matter in the water, and improve the water purification effect. The ecological porous fiber cotton has high adsorption and large surface area characteristics, good durability and biological adhesion, which can further degrade organic waste and increase the area of ​​the ecological floating island, so that it can be used in the water for a long time and stably, thereby reducing the operation and maintenance cost of the ecological floating island and extending its service life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floating islands, more specifically to an ecological floating island. Background Art

[0002] Ecological floating islands refer to artificial islands built on the water surface to improve water quality, increase ecological environment, and provide leisure and entertainment functions. The development of ecological floating islands can be traced back to the early 1990s, when they were initially used for water leisure and entertainment and landscape viewing. As people pay more attention to environmental protection and ecological construction, ecological floating islands have gradually begun to be integrated into the fields of ecological design and environmental governance.

[0003] For example, the floating island with prior art publication number CN212609824U, the size, shape and specific gravity of the utility model material can be adjusted, and it has high strength, large specific surface area, strong adsorption capacity, and has good physical and chemical adsorption properties for water pollutants.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art still has the following problems when in use: the ecological floating island has weak purification ability, short service life, and high maintenance and management costs. Based on this, the utility model provides an ecological floating island with strong purification ability, long service life and low maintenance cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological floating island, which can effectively remove organic pollutants and suspended matter in the water by filtering water through ecological porous fiber cotton and biomass functional fillers, and improve the water purification effect. The ecological porous fiber cotton has high adsorption and large surface area characteristics, good durability and biological adhesion, and can further degrade organic waste and increase the area of ​​the ecological floating island, so that it can be used in water for a long time and stably, thereby reducing the operation and maintenance costs of the ecological floating island and extending its service life, so as to solve the problems arising from the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological floating island, comprising a floating layer, a purification layer and a planting layer distributed in sequence from bottom to top, the floating layer being a plurality of PE tubes, a same floating board being fixedly provided on the top of the plurality of PE tubes, a polyethylene net being fixedly provided on the top of the floating board, the purification layer being ecological porous fiber cotton, a biomass functional filler being laid on the top of the ecological porous fiber cotton for cooperating with the ecological porous fiber cotton to purify water, the planting layer being a planting box, a plurality of partitions being provided in the planting box, the plurality of partitions dividing the interior of the planting box into a plurality of planting spaces, a floating block being fixedly provided at the bottom end of the planting box, a plurality of fixed plates being provided on the outer side wall of the floating block, and the polyethylene net being connected to the bottom end of the planting box through the plurality of fixed plates.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of spring pins are fixedly passed through the outer wall of each fixing plate, and a plurality of slots corresponding to the plurality of spring pins are opened on the top of the outer wall of the polyethylene net, and the plurality of spring pins are respectively inserted into the plurality of slots, so that the staff can disassemble and assemble the fixing plate and replace the ecological porous fiber cotton and biomass functional filler in the polyethylene net conveniently.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of through holes are formed on the outer wall of each fixing plate, and a plurality of spring latches respectively penetrate the plurality of through holes to improve the firmness of the polyethylene net and the floating block.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a geotextile is fixedly provided on the top of the polyethylene net, and the top of the geotextile is in contact with the bottom of the floating block to play a filtering role.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the inner walls on both sides of the planting box are provided with multiple slots, which correspond to each other one by one. Multiple partitions are respectively inserted between two corresponding slots to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the partitions to accommodate plants of different sizes.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of lighting lamps are fixedly provided on the top of the planting box, and the plurality of lighting lamps are evenly distributed on the top of the planting box to emit light and serve as a warning.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of PE tubes are distributed in a linear array at the bottom end of the floating board to improve the stability of the floating board.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The utility model filters water by combining ecological porous fiber cotton and biomass functional fillers, which can effectively remove organic pollutants and suspended matter in the water and improve the water purification effect. The ecological porous fiber cotton has high adsorption, large surface area, good durability and biological adhesion, which can further degrade organic waste and increase the area of ​​the ecological floating island, so that it can be used in the water for a long time and stably, thereby reducing the operation and maintenance costs of the ecological floating island and extending its service life.

[0015] 2. The connection between the fixed plate and the floating block is achieved through a spring latch, so that the polyethylene net can be easily disassembled and the ecological porous fiber cotton inside the polyethylene net can be replaced. Multiple partitions are used to divide the inside of the planting box into multiple areas, and by adjusting the position of the two partitions, plants of different sizes can be used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the polyethylene net of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the polyethylene net, floating blocks and fixed plates of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a front structural diagram of the polyethylene net and geotextile of the utility model.

[0021] The reference numerals are: 1, floating layer; 2, purification layer; 3, planting layer; 4, floating block; 5, fixing plate; 6, spring latch; 7, slot; 8, perforation; 9, geotextile; 10, card slot; 11, lighting lamp;

[0022] 101. PE pipe; 102. floating board; 103. polyethylene net;

[0023] 201. Ecological porous fiber cotton; 202. Biomass functional filler

[0024] 301. Planting box; 302. Partition; 303. Planting space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an ecological floating island, comprising a floating layer 1, a purification layer 2 and a planting layer 3 which are sequentially distributed from bottom to top, wherein the floating layer 1 is a plurality of PE tubes 101, and a same floating board 102 is fixedly arranged on the top of the plurality of PE tubes 101, and the plurality of PE tubes 101 are distributed in a linear array at the bottom of the floating board 102 to improve the stability of the floating board 102, and a polyethylene net 103 is fixedly arranged on the top of the floating board 102, and the purification layer 2 is an ecological porous fiber cotton 201, and a biomass functional filler 202 is laid on the top of the ecological porous fiber cotton 201 to cooperate with the ecological porous fiber cotton 201 to purify water;

[0027] The planting layer 3 is a planting box 301, and a plurality of partitions 302 are arranged inside the planting box 301. The plurality of partitions 302 divide the interior of the planting box 301 into a plurality of planting spaces 303. A floating block 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the planting box 301, and a plurality of fixed plates 5 are arranged on the outer wall of the floating block 4. The polyethylene net 103 is connected to the bottom end of the planting box 301 through the plurality of fixed plates 5.

[0028] When in use, the staff places the entire ecological floating island on the water surface. Due to its own weight, the structure below the floating block 4 sinks into the water. The water penetrates through the polyethylene net 103 to the ecological porous fiber cotton 201 and the biomass functional filler 202 for filtration, which can effectively remove organic pollutants and suspended matter in the water and improve the water purification effect. The ecological porous fiber cotton 201 has high adsorption and large surface area characteristics, which can further degrade organic waste. At the same time, the ecological porous fiber cotton 201 can increase the area of ​​the ecological floating island, provide more habitat area, and promote the growth of plants in the water and the biodiversity of the habitat. In addition, the ecological porous fiber cotton 201 has good durability and biological adhesion, so it can be used in the water for a long time and stably, providing continuous support for the long-term operation and water purification of the ecological floating island, thereby reducing the operation and maintenance costs of the ecological floating island and extending its service life.

[0029] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 , each fixing plate 5 has multiple spring latches 6 fixedly penetrated through its outer wall, and the top of the outer wall of the polyethylene net 103 has multiple slots 7 corresponding to the multiple spring latches 6, and the multiple spring latches 6 are respectively inserted into the multiple slots 7, so that the staff can disassemble and assemble the fixing plate 5 and replace the ecological porous fiber cotton 201 and the biomass functional filler 202 in the polyethylene net 103;

[0030] In addition, a plurality of through holes 8 are formed on the outer wall of each fixing plate 5, and a plurality of spring latches 6 respectively penetrate the plurality of through holes 8, so as to improve the firmness of the polyethylene net 103 and the floating block 4. A geotextile 9 is fixed on the top of the polyethylene net 103, and the top of the geotextile 9 contacts the bottom of the floating block 4, so as to play a filtering role.

[0031] Moreover, a plurality of slots 10 are provided on the inner walls on both the front and rear sides of the planting box 301, and the plurality of slots 10 correspond to each other one by one. A plurality of partitions 302 are respectively inserted between two corresponding slots 10, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the partitions 302 to suit plants of different sizes. A plurality of lighting lamps 11 are fixedly provided on the top of the planting box 301, and the plurality of lighting lamps 11 are evenly distributed on the top of the planting box 301 to emit light for a warning purpose.

[0032] The connection between the fixing plate 5 and the floating block 4 is achieved through the spring latch 6, which can not only firmly fix the polyethylene net 103 and the floating block 4 together, but also facilitate the disassembly of the polyethylene net 103 and replace the ecological porous fiber cotton 201 inside the polyethylene net 103. The interior of the planting box 301 is divided into multiple areas by using multiple partitions 302, and by adjusting the positions of the two partitions 302, plants of different sizes can be used.

[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological floating island, characterized in that: It comprises a floating layer (1), a purification layer (2) and a planting layer (3) which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top; The floating layer (1) is a plurality of PE tubes (101), a same floating board (102) is fixedly arranged on the top of the plurality of PE tubes (101), and a polyethylene net (103) is fixedly arranged on the top of the floating board (102); The purification layer (2) is an ecological porous fiber cotton (201), and a biomass functional filler (202) is laid on the top of the ecological porous fiber cotton (201) to cooperate with the ecological porous fiber cotton (201) to purify water; The planting layer (3) is a planting box (301), and a plurality of partitions (302) are arranged inside the planting box (301), and the plurality of partitions (302) divide the interior of the planting box (301) into a plurality of planting spaces (303); A floating block (4) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the planting box (301), and a plurality of fixing plates (5) are provided on the outer side wall of the floating block (4). The polyethylene net (103) is connected to the bottom end of the planting box (301) via the plurality of fixing plates (5).

2. The ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spring latches (6) are fixedly passed through the outer wall of each fixing plate (5), a plurality of slots (7) corresponding to the plurality of spring latches (6) are provided on the top of the outer wall of the polyethylene net (103), and the plurality of spring latches (6) are respectively inserted into the plurality of slots (7), so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fixing plate (5).

3. The ecological floating island according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of each fixing plate (5) is provided with a plurality of through holes (8), and a plurality of spring latches (6) respectively penetrate through the plurality of through holes (8) to improve the firmness of the polyethylene net (103) and the floating block (4).

4. The ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that: A geotextile (9) is fixedly arranged on the top of the polyethylene net (103), and the top of the geotextile (9) is in contact with the bottom of the floating block (4) to play a filtering role.

5. The ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the planting box (301) on both the front and rear sides are provided with a plurality of slots (10), the plurality of slots (10) correspond to each other front to back, and the plurality of partitions (302) are respectively inserted between two corresponding slots (10), so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the partitions (302).

6. The ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lighting lamps (11) are fixedly provided on the top of the planting box (301), and the plurality of lighting lamps (11) are evenly distributed on the top of the planting box (301) and are used to emit light to serve as a warning.

7. The ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of PE pipes (101) are distributed in a linear array at the bottom end of the floating board (102) to improve the stability of the floating board (102).

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