An antique building eaves structure

Abstract

This utility model relates to an antique-style building eaves structure, comprising: an eaves board fixedly installed on the side of the eaves and arranged along the extension direction of the eaves, the width of the eaves board being adapted to the width of the side of the eaves, and a portion of the eaves board extending to the bottom of the eaves to form a connecting section; a plurality of ceiling joists fixed to the bottom of the eaves, the bottom of the ceiling joists being covered with ceiling panels, the size of the ceiling panels being adapted to the size of the bottom of the eaves, and the ends of the ceiling panels being connected to the connecting section; and drip tiles laid on the top of the eaves, a portion of the drip tiles covering the top of the eaves board and extending beyond the eaves and the eaves board.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an antique building eaves structure. Background Art

[0002] In the design of building structures, steel structure design plays a very important role. Steel structures use steel as the main structural material, which has the advantages of high strength, high rigidity, light weight, and fast construction speed. They are widely used in various types of buildings, including the development of public buildings and other steel structure buildings, which also cause decoration problems. The design and use of fascia boards are related to the beauty and durability of steel structure buildings. The existing technology is mostly to set fascia boards on reinforced concrete structures, and the fascia boards are mostly wooden structures. This structure will not have a long service life, and will require multiple repairs in the later stage and is not suitable for steel structure buildings. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an antique building eaves structure, which increases the waterproof effect of the eaves structure by using the eaves plate made of metal material, and does not require multiple repairs.

[0004] The technical solution to achieve the above purpose is an antique building eaves structure, including:

[0005] A cornice board fixedly mounted on the side of the eave and arranged along the extension direction of the eave, wherein the width of the cornice board matches the width of the side of the eave, and a portion of the cornice board extends to the bottom of the eave to form a connecting section;

[0006] A plurality of ceiling keels fixed to the bottom of the eaves, the bottom of the ceiling keels is paved with a ceiling board, the size of the ceiling board is adapted to the size of the bottom of the eaves, and the end of the ceiling board is connected to the connecting section; and

[0007] The drip tiles are laid on the top of the eaves, and part of the drip tiles are covered on the top of the cornice board and extend outside the eaves and the cornice board.

[0008] Furthermore, an upper fixed keel is fixedly installed on the side of the eaves, and the upper fixed keel is arranged close to the top of the eaves, and the upper fixed keel is arranged along the extension direction of the eaves.

[0009] A lower fixed keel arranged opposite to the upper fixed keel is fixedly installed on the side of the eaves, the lower fixed keel is arranged close to the bottom of the eaves, and the cornice plate is fixedly installed on the upper fixed keel and the lower fixed keel by rivets.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of vertical keels are arranged between the upper fixed keel and the lower fixed keel.

[0011] Furthermore, the cornice board is formed by splicing a plurality of cornice unit boards, and a cornice core board is fixed between two adjacent cornice unit boards.

[0012] Furthermore, the eaves unit panel and the eaves core panel are fixed by welding.

[0013] Furthermore, a portion of the eaves unit board is recessed toward the eaves to form a protruding section, and a recessed groove is formed on the eaves core board corresponding to the protruding section, and the protruding section is clamped in the recessed groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the ceiling panel is formed by splicing a plurality of ceiling unit panels, and the ceiling unit panels are fixed to the ceiling keels by self-tapping screws.

[0015] Furthermore, a sponge strip is filled between two adjacent ceiling unit panels.

[0016] Furthermore, waterproof glue is filled between two adjacent ceiling unit panels.

[0017] Furthermore, a waterproof layer is provided between the drip tile and the eaves.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] By using the eaves board made of metal material, the waterproof effect of the eaves structure is increased without the need for multiple repairs. The eaves board is spliced ​​by the eaves unit board and the eaves core board, which can avoid the inconvenience of installing the eaves board due to the eaves board being too large. The protruding section of the eaves unit board and the recessed groove of the eaves core board can facilitate construction workers to quickly position and assemble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is an overall structural diagram of an antique building eaves structure.

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a connection structure diagram of an eaves unit board and an eaves core board of an antique building eaves structure.

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an eaves unit plate of an antique building eaves structure.

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an eave core board of an antique building eave structure.

[0025] Legend: 1. Eaves unit board; 11. Upper fixed keel; 12. Lower fixed keel; 13. Eaves core board; 14. Protruding section; 15. Concave groove; 2. Drip tile; 3. Ceiling board; 4. Ceiling keel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] See also Figure 1 , an antique building eaves structure, comprising: a cornice board fixedly installed on the side of the eave and arranged along the extension direction of the eave, the width of the cornice board is adapted to the width of the side of the eave, and a portion of the cornice board extends to the bottom of the eave to form a connecting section; a plurality of ceiling keels 4 fixed to the bottom of the eave, a ceiling board 3 is laid at the bottom of the ceiling keel 4, the size of the ceiling board 3 is adapted to the size of the bottom of the eave, and the end of the ceiling board 3 is connected to the connecting section; and a drip tile 2 laid on the top of the eave, part of the drip tile 2 is covered on the top of the cornice board and extends out of the eave and the cornice board.

[0028] In the utility model, a preferred implementation is: during roof construction, an insulation layer is constructed on the top of the roof, and the eaves board is fixedly installed on the side of the eaves of the roof, the eaves board can prevent rainwater from entering the eaves board from the side and causing corrosion to the eaves, the drip tile 2 can prevent rainwater from entering the eaves from the top of the eaves board, and a ceiling board 3 is also fixed at the bottom of the eaves, and the ceiling board 3 can prevent rainwater from entering the eaves from the bottom of the eaves.

[0029] Furthermore, an upper fixed keel 11 is fixedly installed on the side of the eaves, and the upper fixed keel 11 is arranged near the top of the eaves, and the upper fixed keel 11 is arranged along the extension direction of the eaves. A lower fixed keel 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the eaves and is arranged opposite to the upper fixed keel 11, and the lower fixed keel 12 is arranged near the bottom of the eaves. The eaves plate is fixedly installed on the upper fixed keel 11 and the lower fixed keel 12 by rivets. Preferably, the eaves board is partially fitted to the top of the upper fixed keel 11 to form a connecting section, the connecting section and the upper fixed keel 11 are fixedly connected by rivets, the connecting section is partially bent along the upper fixed keel 11 and fitted to the side of the upper fixed keel 11 away from the eaves board to form a first welding section, the first welding section is fixedly connected to the upper fixed keel 11 by welding, the eaves board is partially fitted to the bottom of the lower fixed keel 12 to form a fixed section, the fixed section and the lower fixed keel 12 are fixedly connected by rivets, the fixed section is partially bent along the lower fixed keel 12 and fitted to the side of the lower fixed keel 12 away from the eaves board to form a second welding section, the second welding section is fixedly connected to the lower fixed keel 12 by welding.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of vertical keels are arranged between the upper fixed keel 11 and the lower fixed keel 12. Preferably, when fixing the vertical keel, the upper fixed keel 11 and the lower fixed keel 12, firstly, the fixing positions of the vertical keel, the upper fixed keel 11 and the lower fixed keel 12 are rust-removed, and then the vertical keel, the upper fixed keel 11 and the lower fixed keel 12 are welded and fixed.

[0031] Furthermore, the cornice board is formed by splicing a plurality of cornice unit boards 1 , and a cornice core board 13 is fixed between two adjacent cornice unit boards 1 .

[0032] Furthermore, the eaves unit board 1 and the eaves core board 13 are fixed by welding. By fixing the eaves unit board 1 and the eaves core board 13 by welding, the use of screws is reduced, and rainwater is prevented from entering the eaves from the screw penetration position.

[0033] Furthermore, the eaves unit panel 1 is partially recessed toward the eaves to form a protruding section 14, and the eaves core panel 13 is formed with a recessed groove 15 corresponding to the protruding section 14, and the protruding section 14 is clamped in the recessed groove 15. Preferably, construction personnel can conveniently connect and position the eaves unit panel 1 by clamping the protruding section 14 of the eaves unit panel 1 in the recessed groove 15 of the eaves core panel 13, thereby helping construction personnel to quickly carry out construction.

[0034] Furthermore, the ceiling panel 3 is formed by splicing a plurality of ceiling unit panels, and the ceiling unit panels are fixedly mounted on the ceiling keel 4 by self-tapping screws.

[0035] Furthermore, a sponge strip is filled between two adjacent ceiling unit panels.

[0036] Furthermore, waterproof glue is filled between two adjacent ceiling unit panels. Preferably, a sponge strip is filled in the gap between two adjacent ceiling unit panels, and waterproof glue is filled between the sponge strip and the remaining gap between the ceiling unit panels to enhance the waterproof effect of the ceiling panel 3.

[0037] Furthermore, a waterproof layer is provided between the drip tile 2 and the eaves. Preferably, the waterproof layer is a 1.5 mm thick self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproofing membrane, and the asphalt waterproofing membrane is laid on the top of the roof.

[0038] The following is a description of the use of the antique building eaves structure of the utility model.

[0039] During roof construction, an insulation layer is constructed on the top of the roof. After the insulation layer is constructed, a 1.5 mm thick self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof membrane is laid on the top of the roof. The eaves board is fixedly installed on the side of the eaves of the roof. The eaves board can prevent rainwater from entering the eaves board from the side and corroding the eaves. The drip tile 2 can prevent rainwater from entering the eaves from the top of the eaves board. A ceiling board 3 is also fixed at the bottom of the eaves. The ceiling board 3 can prevent rainwater from entering the eaves from the bottom of the eaves.

[0040] The utility model is described in detail above in conjunction with the embodiments of the drawings. A person skilled in the art can make various variations of the utility model according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model shall be defined by the scope of the attached claims.

Claims

1. An antique building eaves structure, characterized in that: include: A cornice board fixedly mounted on the side of the eave and arranged along the extension direction of the eave, the width of the cornice board matches the width of the side of the eave, a portion of the cornice board extends to the bottom of the eave to form a connecting section, and the cornice board is made of metal; A plurality of ceiling keels fixed to the bottom of the eaves, the bottom of the ceiling keels is paved with a ceiling board, the size of the ceiling board is adapted to the size of the bottom of the eaves, and the end of the ceiling board is connected to the connecting section; as well as The drip tiles are laid on the top of the eaves, and part of the drip tiles are covered on the top of the cornice board and extend outside the eaves and the cornice board.

2. The antique building eaves structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: An upper fixed keel is fixedly installed on the side of the eaves, and the upper fixed keel is arranged close to the top of the eaves and along the extension direction of the eaves. A lower fixed keel arranged opposite to the upper fixed keel is fixedly installed on the side of the eaves, the lower fixed keel is arranged close to the bottom of the eaves, and the cornice plate is fixedly installed on the upper fixed keel and the lower fixed keel by rivets.

3. The antique building eaves structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: A plurality of vertical keels are arranged between the upper fixed keel and the lower fixed keel.

4. The antique building eaves structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cornice board is formed by splicing a plurality of cornice unit boards, and a cornice core board is fixed between two adjacent cornice unit boards.

5. The antique building eaves structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: The eaves unit panel and the eaves core panel are fixed by welding.

6. The antique building eaves structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: A portion of the eaves unit board is recessed toward the eaves to form a protruding section, and a recessed groove is formed on the eaves core board corresponding to the protruding section, and the protruding section is clamped in the recessed groove.

7. The antique building eaves structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The ceiling panel is formed by splicing a plurality of ceiling unit panels, and the ceiling unit panels are fixedly mounted on the ceiling keel by self-tapping screws.

8. The antique building eaves structure according to claim 7 is characterized by: A sponge strip is filled between two adjacent ceiling unit panels.

9. The antique building eaves structure according to claim 7 is characterized by: Waterproof glue is filled between two adjacent ceiling unit panels.

10. The antique building eaves structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A waterproof layer is arranged between the drip tile and the eaves.

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