An engineering ladder for installing mechanical and electrical equipment for construction

By designing components such as screws, movable frames, movable plates and folding plates on the engineering ladder, combined with elastic mechanisms and power mechanisms, the problem of inconvenience in transportation and use of existing engineering ladders during the installation of electromechanical equipment is solved, and the equipment is conveniently installed and accessed, improving operational safety and device practicality.

CN222746005UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11YILI TUONING CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421284140.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of mechanical and electrical equipment, the existing engineering elevators are inconvenient to transport and use, resulting in staff carrying tools and equipment personally, increasing labor intensity and posing safety hazards.

Method used

An engineering ladder for installation of mechanical and electrical equipment for construction was designed, using screws, movable frames, movable plates and folding plates. The support, lifting and height adaptability of the equipment is achieved through elastic mechanisms and power mechanisms, and the functionality and safety of the equipment are improved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation and access of electromechanical equipment, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves operational safety, and enhances the practicality and functionality of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an engineering ladder for installing electromechanical equipment for construction, including a fixed frame, on which two rotating frames are rotatably installed through an upper rotating shaft, both ends of the fixed frame are provided with hidden grooves, in which two plug rods are slidably penetrated by an elastic mechanism, the rotating frame is provided with a slot, a dragging frame connected to the two plug rods, a storage channel is provided on the fixed frame, an equipment room is provided inside the fixed frame, a screw is rotatably provided in the storage channel, a power mechanism connected to the screw is provided in the equipment room, and a movable frame is provided on the threaded sleeve of the screw. The utility model sets components such as screws, movable frames, movable plates and folding plates, and the above components can be unfolded to support and lift electromechanical equipment when used in combination, and the movable plates and folding plates can be stored in the storage channel and hidden, thereby improving the functionality of the device and ensuring the safety of operators.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering ladders, in particular to an engineering ladder for installing electromechanical equipment for buildings. Background Art

[0002] An engineering ladder is a type of ladder commonly used in engineering projects. It is generally composed of repeated rods or steps (rungs) between two metal, wood or ropes. It has a variety of structures, including straight ladders, herringbone ladders, single-sided ladders, double-sided ladders, etc. It can be used for line erection, equipment installation and maintenance, etc.

[0003] In construction, when installing electromechanical equipment at high locations, engineering ladders are one of the commonly used auxiliary tools. However, due to the design and use conditions of engineering ladders, it is not convenient to transport tools on engineering ladders, and workers need to carry them up by themselves, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also poses certain safety hazards. Specifically, when using engineering ladders, workers need to carry tools and equipment on their backs, and then climb the steps to reach high locations for installation work. This method not only increases the labor intensity of the workers, but also is prone to accidents during the climbing process, leading to safety accidents. In order to address this problem, an engineering ladder for installing electromechanical equipment for construction is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an engineering ladder for installing mechanical and electrical equipment for construction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A construction ladder for installing electromechanical equipment in a building comprises a fixed frame, two rotating frames are rotatably mounted on the fixed frame via an upper rotating shaft, hidden grooves are provided at both ends of the fixed frame, two plug rods are slidably penetrated in the hidden grooves via an elastic mechanism, a slot is provided on the rotating frame, a dragging frame connected to the two plug rods, a storage channel is provided on the fixed frame, an equipment room is provided inside the fixed frame, a screw is rotatably provided in the storage channel, a power mechanism connected to the screw is provided in the equipment room, a movable frame is threadedly sleeved on the screw, a movable plate is provided in the storage channel, a connecting groove corresponding to a branch of the movable frame is provided on the movable plate, a folding groove is provided on the movable plate, a folding plate is rotatably mounted in the folding groove via a lower rotating shaft and a torsion spring.

[0007] Preferably, the elastic mechanism comprises a return spring sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod, and two ends of the return spring are elastically connected to the inner wall of the hidden groove and the outer wall of the dragging frame respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a drive motor installed in the equipment room, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the end of the screw.

[0009] Preferably, two stabilizing rods are provided in the storage channel, and both of the stabilizing rods slide through the movable frame.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting groove is T-shaped in a vertical section, and the portion of the movable frame located in the connecting groove is also T-shaped in a vertical section.

[0011] Preferably, the vertical cross-section of the insertion rod is a regular hexagon, and the vertical cross-section of the slot is also a regular hexagon.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting components such as screws, movable frames, movable plates and folding plates, the above components can be deployed to support and lift electromechanical equipment, and the movable plates and folding plates can be stored and hidden in the storage channel, thereby improving the functionality of the device and ensuring the safety of operators.

[0014] 2. By setting the plug rod, slot, return spring and drag frame, the rotation angle of the rotating frame relative to the fixed frame is flexibly adjusted, the height of the engineering ladder is adaptively changed, and the practicality of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an engineering ladder for installing mechanical and electrical equipment for construction proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of components such as a rotating frame and an upper rotating shaft;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at B;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the vertical section structure;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure at position C of FIG.

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D.

[0022] In the figure: 1 fixed frame, 2 rotating frame, 3 hidden slot, 4 drag frame, 5 storage channel, 6 movable plate, 7 folding slot, 8 lower rotating shaft, 9 folding plate, 10 torsion spring, 11 upper rotating shaft, 12 plug rod, 13 slot 13, 14 return spring, 15 equipment room, 16 driving motor, 17 screw rod, 18 stabilizing rod, 19 movable frame, 20 connecting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-7 , an engineering ladder for installing mechanical and electrical equipment for construction, two rotating frames 2 are rotatably installed on a fixed frame 1 through an upper rotating shaft 11, hidden grooves 3 are provided at both ends of the fixed frame 1, two plug rods 12 are slidably penetrated in the hidden grooves 3 through an elastic mechanism, a slot 13 is provided on the rotating frame 2, a dragging frame 4 connected to the two plug rods 12, a storage channel 5 is provided on the fixed frame 1, an equipment room 15 is provided inside the fixed frame 1, a screw rod 17 is rotatably provided in the storage channel 5, a power mechanism connected to the screw rod 17 is provided in the equipment room 15, a movable frame 19 is threadedly sleeved on the screw 17, a movable plate 6 is provided in the storage channel 5, a connecting groove 20 corresponding to the branch of the movable frame 19 is provided on the movable plate 6, a folding groove 7 is provided on the movable plate 6, and a folding plate 9 is rotatably installed in the folding groove 7 through a lower rotating shaft 8 and a torsion spring 10.

[0025] The elastic mechanism includes a return spring 14 sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod 12, and the two ends of the return spring 14 are elastically connected to the inner wall of the hidden groove 3 and the outer wall of the dragging frame 4 respectively. The elastic potential energy provided by the return spring 14 realizes the dragging of the dragging frame 4, ensuring that the insertion rod 12 can be stably located in the slot 13.

[0026] The power mechanism includes a drive motor 16 installed in the equipment room 15 . The output shaft of the drive motor 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw 17 . The drive motor 16 is a power device that can realize the rotation of the screw 17 .

[0027] Two stabilizing rods 18 are provided in the storage channel 5 . Both stabilizing rods 18 slide through the movable frame 19 . The stabilizing rods 18 limit the movable frame 19 to prevent it from rotating together with the screw rod 17 .

[0028] The connecting groove 20 is T-shaped in vertical section, and the movable frame 19 in the connecting groove 20 is also T-shaped in vertical section. This situation prevents the movable plate 6 from being separated from the movable frame 19.

[0029] The vertical cross-section of the rod 12 is a regular hexagon, and the vertical cross-section of the slot 13 is also a regular hexagon. After the rod 12 enters the slot 13, the rotating frame 2 cannot rotate relative to the fixed frame 1, and the two rotating frames 2 form a herringbone to form an engineering ladder.

[0030] When the utility model is used, the dragging frame 4 is pulled to drive the insertion rod 12 to move and disengage from the slot 13, and then the rotating frame 2 is rotated to form a Figure 1 In the state shown, the drag frame 4 is immediately released, and the insertion rod 12 is reset and inserted into the slot 13 under the action of the reset spring 14, forming a limit for the rotating frame 2, and then the movable plate 6 is moved out of the storage channel 5. At this time, the folding plate 9 loses the extrusion limit of the inner wall of the storage channel 5, and rotates under the action of the torsion spring 10, from a vertical state to a horizontal state. At this time, the movable plate 6 is combined with the folding plate 9 to form a storage platform, on which electromechanical equipment can be placed. After starting the drive motor 16, the screw 17 can be driven to rotate. When the screw 17 rotates, the movable frame 19 rises, and the movable plate 6 and other components are cooperated to realize the rising of the electromechanical equipment, so that the operator on the rotating frame 2 or the fixed frame 1 can conveniently take the electromechanical equipment.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An engineering ladder for installing mechanical and electrical equipment for construction, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: Two rotating frames (2) are rotatably mounted on the fixed frame (1) via an upper rotating shaft (11); both ends of the fixed frame (1) are provided with hidden grooves (3); two insertion rods (12) are slidably penetrated in the hidden grooves (3) via elastic mechanisms; a slot (13) is provided on the rotating frame (2); a dragging frame (4) is connected to the two insertion rods (12); a storage channel (5) is provided on the fixed frame (1); an equipment room (15) is provided inside the fixed frame (1); the storage channel (5) is provided with a plurality of slots (13); and a plurality of insertion rods (12) are provided in the plurality of slots (13). ) is provided with a screw rod (17) for rotation, the equipment chamber (15) is provided with a power mechanism connected to the screw rod (17), a movable frame (19) is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod (17), a movable plate (6) is provided in the storage channel (5), a connecting groove (20) corresponding to the branch of the movable frame (19) is provided on the movable plate (6), a folding groove (7) is provided on the movable plate (6), and a folding plate (9) is rotatably installed in the folding groove (7) through a lower rotating shaft (8) and a torsion spring (10).

2. The engineering ladder for installing mechanical and electrical equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism comprises a return spring (14) sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod (12), and the two ends of the return spring (14) are elastically connected to the inner wall of the hidden groove (3) and the outer wall of the dragging frame (4) respectively.

3. The engineering ladder for installing mechanical and electrical equipment for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises a driving motor (16) installed in the equipment room (15), and the output shaft of the driving motor (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod (17).

4. The engineering ladder for installing mechanical and electrical equipment for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two stabilizing rods (18) are arranged in the storage channel (5), and the two stabilizing rods (18) both slide through the movable frame (19).

5. The engineering ladder for installing mechanical and electrical equipment for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting groove (20) is T-shaped in a vertical section, and the portion of the movable frame (19) located in the connecting groove (20) is also T-shaped in a vertical section.

6. The engineering ladder for installing mechanical and electrical equipment for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical cross-section of the insertion rod (12) is a regular hexagon, and the vertical cross-section of the slot (13) is also a regular hexagon.