A ladder fixing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ladder fixing device, which relates to the technical field of ladder fixing, and comprises a fixed base and a ladder fixing mechanism; the fixed base is provided with two first inclined grooves inside; the ladder fixing mechanism comprises a fixed pressing plate, a threaded rod, a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve, two telescopic shafts and an arc-shaped supporting plate; the fixed pressing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed base, two second inclined grooves are provided on the front side of the fixed pressing plate, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed base, the front end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixed pressing plate, the two telescopic shafts, the ladder and the fixed base can form a tripod structure, the tripod structure has strong stability, ensures the stability of the ladder during use, prevents the ladder from tilting and overturning due to insufficient stability, not only ensures the safety of maintenance personnel standing on the ladder surface, but also reduces the manpower consumption required for the maintenance process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ladder fixing, in particular to a ladder fixing device. Background Art

[0002] Power facilities will gradually become damaged due to weather reasons. The daily maintenance work of power workers is very important. The maintenance process may involve high-altitude maintenance work, and the use of ladders is required to assist in the installation and maintenance of power facilities.

[0003] As an auxiliary power facility, the ladder is composed of two long and thick poles with a horizontal bar suitable for climbing running through the middle. It is used for climbing. Ladders are divided into single-lift ladders and herringbone ladders. Nowadays, when a ladder is used to be placed upright on the surface of a power facility, there is no supporting and limiting structure at the bottom. The stability of the ladder is only provided by the contact between the bottom of the ladder and the ground and the support of the auxiliary personnel under the ladder. The ladder may tilt and overturn due to insufficient stability. Since two maintenance personnel are required to repair the power facility, it not only threatens the safety of the maintenance personnel standing on the surface, but also increases the manpower consumption required for the maintenance process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a ladder fixing device that can solve the problem that since two maintenance personnel are required to repair the power facilities, it not only threatens the safety of the maintenance personnel standing on the surface, but also increases the manpower consumption required for the maintenance process.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ladder fixing device, comprising a fixed base and a ladder fixing mechanism; two first inclined grooves are provided inside the fixed base; the ladder fixing mechanism comprises a fixed pressure plate, a threaded rod, a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve, two telescopic shafts and an arc-shaped support plate, the fixed pressure plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed base, two second inclined grooves are provided on the front side of the fixed pressure plate, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed base, the front end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixed pressure plate, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod, and a storage groove is provided on the surface of the fixed base.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the receiving groove, and the shaft sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the two telescopic shafts are slidably sleeved inside the shaft sleeve, and the arc-shaped support plate is fixedly welded to the top of the two telescopic shafts.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the shaft sleeve, and two fixed blocks are slidably connected inside the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, one opposite end of the two fixed blocks is fixedly connected with a spring, and the surfaces of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with a protrusion.

[0010] Preferably, the lower ends of the two telescopic shafts are each provided with a fixed card slot, and the two fixed card blocks are respectively slidably engaged in the inside of the two fixed card slots.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The ladder fixing device, two telescopic shafts, a ladder and a fixed base can form a tripod structure. The tripod structure has strong stability, which ensures the stability of the ladder during use and prevents the ladder from tilting and tipping over due to insufficient stability. Only one maintenance worker is needed to climb the ladder to repair power facilities, which not only ensures the safety of the maintenance workers standing on the ladder surface, but also reduces the manpower consumption required for the maintenance process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a ladder fixing device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model ladder after being fixed;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the shaft sleeve of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shaft sleeve of the utility model.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. fixed base; 2. first inclined groove; 3. fixed pressure plate; 4. second inclined groove; 5. threaded rod; 6. rotating wheel; 7. storage groove; 8. rotating shaft; 9. bushing; 10. telescopic shaft; 11. arc-shaped support plate; 12. slide groove; 13. fixed block; 14. spring; 15. protrusion; 16. fixed slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a ladder fixing device, including a fixed base 1 and a ladder fixing mechanism, the fixed base 1 has two first inclined grooves 2, the ladder fixing mechanism includes a fixed pressing plate 3, a threaded rod 5, a rotating wheel 6, a rotating shaft 8, a sleeve 9, two telescopic shafts 10 and an arc-shaped support plate 11, the fixed pressing plate 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed base 1, the front side of the fixed pressing plate 3 is provided with two second inclined grooves 4, the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed base 1, the front end of the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixed pressing plate 3, the rotating wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod 5, a receiving groove 7 is provided on the surface of the fixed base 1, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the receiving groove 7, the sleeve 9 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 8, the two telescopic shafts 10 are both slidably sleeved inside the sleeve 9, and the arc-shaped support plate 11 is fixedly welded to the top of the two telescopic shafts 10.

[0024] When the ladder fixing device is in use, the maintenance personnel first put the lower end of the ladder into the two first inclined grooves 2, and then rotate the threaded rod 5 through the rotating wheel 6. The threaded rod 5 rotates and drives the fixed pressure plate 3 to slide forward through the threaded connection between the fixed base 1. The fixed pressure plate 3 slides forward and drives the two second inclined grooves 4 to be fixed and clamped on the lower end of the ladder, and then the lower end of the ladder can be clamped and fixed by the two second inclined grooves 4 and the two first inclined grooves 2.

[0025] A slide groove 12 is provided inside the sleeve 9, and two fixed blocks 13 are slidably connected inside the slide groove 12. Springs 14 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks 13. Protrusions 15 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two fixed blocks 13. Fixed grooves 16 are provided at the lower ends of the two telescopic shafts 10, and the two fixed blocks 13 are slidably connected to the inside of the two fixed grooves 16 respectively.

[0026] The maintenance personnel rotates the shaft sleeve 9 and moves it out of the interior of the storage groove 7. The maintenance personnel slides the two telescopic shafts 10 upward and drives the arc-shaped support plate 11 to slide upward and support on the upper end of the ladder. At this time, the spring 14 releases the elastic force and pushes the two fixed blocks 13 to slide opposite to each other at the same time. The two fixed blocks 13 slide opposite to each other and slide into the interior of the two fixed slots 16 respectively, so that the two telescopic shafts 10 can be fixed and positioned by the two fixed blocks 13. At this time, the two telescopic shafts 10, the ladder and the fixed base 1 can form a tripod structure. The tripod structure has strong stability, which ensures the stability of the ladder during use and prevents the ladder from tilting and tipping over due to insufficient stability. Only one maintenance personnel is needed to climb the ladder to repair the power facilities, which not only ensures the safety of the maintenance personnel standing on the ladder surface, but also reduces the manpower consumption required for the maintenance process.

[0027] When the ladder is finished using, the maintenance personnel slides the two protrusions 15 relative to each other with their fingers. The two protrusions 15 slide relative to each other and drive the two fixed blocks 13 to slide relative to each other and squeeze the spring 14. At this time, the spring 14 gives the two fixed blocks 13 a reverse elastic force. The two fixed blocks 13 slide relative to each other and move out of the two fixed slots 16, thereby releasing the fixing effect of the two fixed blocks 13 on the two telescopic shafts 10. The maintenance personnel can slide the two telescopic shafts 10 downward and hide them inside the shaft sleeve 9. Then, the maintenance personnel rotate the shaft sleeve 9 to fold it into the storage slot 7. By setting the shaft sleeve 9 to a foldable structure, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to carry the fixing device.

[0028] The two cams 15 are slidably supported on the upper and lower ends of the ladder, and the two cams 15 are slidably supported on the lower ends of the ladder, and the two cams 15 are slidably supported on the lower ends of the ladder.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ladder fixing device, characterized in that: include: A fixed base (1) and a ladder fixing mechanism; Two first inclined grooves (2) are provided inside the fixed base (1); The ladder fixing mechanism comprises a fixed pressing plate (3), a threaded rod (5), a rotating wheel (6), a rotating shaft (8), a shaft sleeve (9), two telescopic shafts (10) and an arc-shaped supporting plate (11); the fixed pressing plate (3) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed base (1); two second inclined grooves (4) are provided on the front side of the fixed pressing plate (3); the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed base (1); the front end of the threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixed pressing plate (3); the rotating wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the threaded rod (5); and a receiving groove (7) is provided on the surface of the fixed base (1).

2. A ladder fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the interior of the receiving groove (7), and the shaft sleeve (9) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (8).

3. A ladder fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two telescopic shafts (10) are both slidably sleeved inside the shaft sleeve (9), and the arc-shaped support plate (11) is fixedly welded to the top of the two telescopic shafts (10).

4. A ladder fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove (12) is provided inside the shaft sleeve (9), and two fixed clamping blocks (13) are slidably connected inside the sliding groove (12).

5. A ladder fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (14) is fixedly connected to one opposite end of the two fixed clamping blocks (13), and a protrusion (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the two fixed clamping blocks (13).

6. A ladder fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two telescopic shafts (10) are each provided with a fixed card slot (16), and the two fixed card blocks (13) are respectively slidably engaged in the interior of the two fixed card slots (16).

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