Intelligent leveling foot cup system and equipment with intelligent leveling function
By designing an intelligent horizontal cup system, using the motor drive module and control module combined with sensors, the equipment can be quickly, accurately and intelligently adjusted, which solves the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive and low accuracy in the existing technology.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421351166.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to achieve rapid, accurate and intelligent horizontal adjustment of the equipment, and traditional manual adjustments are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the accuracy is not high.
An intelligent horizontal foot cup system is designed, including foot cup components, castor components and installation fixing plates. The motor drive module and control module are used to realize the automatic lifting function, and combined with a height sensor or angle sensor, it can achieve rapid and precise adjustment of the equipment angle, height and horizontality.
It realizes the rapid, precise and intelligent level adjustment of the equipment, overcomes the time-consuming, labor-intensive and low accuracy problems of traditional manual adjustments, and improves the automation level and operation efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222746990U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to parts for adjusting the height of a support foot, and in particular to an intelligent leveling foot cup system and equipment with the function of intelligently adjusting the levelness. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the so-called foot cup specifically refers to a commonly used mechanical component that achieves equipment height adjustment through the rotation of a thread. It is usually composed of a screw and a chassis, and is mainly used for horizontal adjustment of the equipment. However, this kind of foot cup adjustment is performed by manpower to adjust the height of the foot cup, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. When some special equipment requires a certain horizontal angle, the adjustment of the foot cup often requires experienced workers to achieve the required level of the equipment. For example, Foshan Qiboyi Hardware Technology Co., Ltd. discloses a foot cup with a movable structure (patent announcement number CN215950808U), which realizes the up and down adjustment of the foot cup height by adjusting the nut and the threaded rod. Although the foot cup of this structure can realize the horizontal adjustment function of the equipment to a certain extent, it is difficult to accurately achieve the required horizontal degree only through manual adjustment, and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] In addition, the prior art (see announcement number CN205871625U) also discloses a caster wheel for a swivel chair that is easy to fix and move. A mounting frame is installed inside the housing, gear one is installed in the mounting frame through a bearing seat, gear one is meshed with gear two, gear two is installed on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, a thread is provided in the middle of gear one, a screw is installed in the thread of gear one, a supporting foot is installed at the bottom of the screw, a limit plate is installed at the upper end of the screw, an upper limit switch is installed at the upper end of the housing, a lower limit switch is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame, and the contacts of the upper limit switch and the lower limit switch are matched with the upper surface and the lower surface of the limit plate respectively, the motor forward and reverse connection points of the terminal are connected to one end of the upper limit switch and the lower limit switch respectively, and the other end of the upper limit switch and the lower limit switch are connected to the forward and reverse connection points of the driving motor. The prior art discloses that the manual adjustment is replaced by the motor-gear drive method, so as to realize the electric adjustment of the height of the foot cup.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art can only realize the electric adjustment of the height of the foot cup, which achieves the purpose of saving manpower to a certain extent, but still cannot realize the horizontal adjustment of the entire equipment quickly, accurately and intelligently. Therefore, how to realize the fast, accurate and intelligent horizontal adjustment of the equipment is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an intelligent leveling foot cup system and a device with an intelligent leveling adjustment function, aiming to solve the technical problem of rapid, accurate and intelligent leveling adjustment of the device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an intelligent leveling foot cup system, including a foot cup assembly, a caster assembly and a mounting plate, wherein the foot cup assembly includes a foot cup, a lifting support column, a motor drive module and a control module; the foot cup is fixed to one end of the lifting support column; the motor drive module drives the lifting support column to reciprocate and then drives the foot cup to reciprocate; the control module includes at least one height sensor or angle sensor;
[0007] The motor drive module includes a drive motor, a drive gear connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, a reduction gear matched with the drive gear, a screw rod, and a lifting screw nut; the reduction gear is fixedly connected to the screw rod, and the lifting screw nut is rotatably connected to the screw rod;
[0008] The caster assembly comprises a caster, a universal shaft, and a caster pad, wherein the caster and the caster pad are connected via the universal shaft;
[0009] The foot cup assembly and the caster assembly are installed side by side on the installation fixing plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting support column is a hollow structure, and the screw rod is at least partially located inside the hollow structure.
[0011] Furthermore, the screw rod includes a threaded section and a non-threaded section, the reduction gear is passed through the non-threaded section, and the lifting nut is passed through the threaded section and fixed to the other end of the lifting support column.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an intermediate transmission gear, which is respectively connected to the driving gear and the reduction gear, and the driving gear and the reduction gear are reduced in speed through the intermediate transmission gear.
[0013] Furthermore, a limiting device is provided at each limit of the up and down movement of the lifting nut, and the limiting device limits the displacement of the lifting nut.
[0014] Furthermore, the limiting device is a limit sensor, and when the lifting nut triggers the limit sensor, the control module controls the motor drive module to stop moving.
[0015] Furthermore, the control module also includes a program control unit and a storage unit, wherein the program control unit can control the motor to rotate forward, reverse, stop rotating or adjust the speed; and the storage unit is used to store the current height data and angle data of the foot cup.
[0016] Furthermore, the sensor is one or more of a tilt sensor, an angle sensor, and a gyroscope sensor.
[0017] In addition, the utility model also provides a device with intelligent adjustment of levelness, the device includes at least two of the intelligent leveling foot cup systems, the device also includes a human-computer interaction module, the human-computer interaction module is connected to the control module, and the control module controls the motor drive module to act according to the instructions of the human-computer interaction module. The human-computer interaction module can retrieve the foot cup height data or angle data stored in the storage unit, and realize the rapid reset adjustment of the height, angle or levelness of the device through the control module and the motor drive module.
[0018] Furthermore, the human-computer interaction module may be a physical button or a touch screen provided on the device, or may be a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal is connected to the control module via WIFI, Bluetooth or a data line.
[0019] Implementing the embodiments of the present utility model will have the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The intelligent leveling foot cup system in this application can detect the angle, height and level of the equipment through the control module, and control the motor drive module to realize the automatic lifting function of the equipment, overcoming the defects of the traditional manual adjustment of the level and height of the equipment, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and low-precision;
[0021] 2. The device with intelligent level adjustment function in this application realizes intelligent adjustment of the height and level of the equipment through the human-computer interaction module, specifically including synchronous lifting and lowering adjustment, one-button leveling adjustment, memory position reset adjustment, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the foot cup assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the intelligent leveling foot cup system according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of the human-computer intelligent interaction described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Among them: 1. First bearing; 2. Screw rod; 3. Reduction gear; 4. Second bearing; 5. Housing; 6. Limit sensor; 7. Drive motor; 8. Lifting nut; 9. POM guide ring; 10. Control module; 11. Lifting support column; 12. Foot cup; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Gear cover; 15. Caster pad; 16. Universal shaft; 17. Caster DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3The embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent leveling foot cup system, including a shell 5, a foot cup assembly, a caster assembly and a mounting plate 13. The foot cup assembly includes a foot cup 12, a lifting support column 11, a motor drive module, and a control module 10; the foot cup 12 is fixed to one end of the lifting support column 11; the motor drive module drives the lifting support column 11 to reciprocate and then drives the foot cup 12 to reciprocate; the lifting support column 11, the motor drive module, and the control module 10 are located inside the shell 5, and the lifting support column 11 extends downward through the bottom of the shell 5 and can reciprocate in the shell 5; a POM guide ring 9 is also provided inside the shell 5, and the POM guide ring 9 surrounds the lifting support column 11 outer wall is set; the control module 10 includes at least one height sensor or angle sensor, which is used to detect the height or angle position information of the current foot cup, so that the control module can adjust the position of the foot cup according to the height or angle position information to achieve fast and accurate adjustment of the foot cup position; the motor drive module includes a drive motor 7, a drive gear (not shown in the figure) connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 7, a reduction gear 3 matched with the drive gear, a screw rod 2, and a lifting screw nut 8. The end of the output shaft is fixed and limited by a first bearing 1. Specifically, the number of teeth of the drive gear is 15, and the number of teeth of the reduction gear 3 is 30. In addition, the drive The driving motor 7 is arranged in an inverted manner, with the driving shaft arranged upward, and the driving motor 7 body and the lifting support column 11 are arranged in parallel, which can reduce the overall height of the intelligent leveling foot cup system to a certain extent, making the entire set of mechanism structures arranged compactly, enhancing the transmission efficiency, and also saving installation space; the reduction gear 3 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 2, and specifically, the reduction gear 3 and the screw rod 2 can be fixedly connected by a conventional interference fit; the lifting nut 8 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 2, and the screw rod 2 is preferably a trapezoidal screw rod structure. Due to the special properties of the thread of the trapezoidal screw rod, the pitch is greater than the thread friction angle, the slope is less than the friction angle, and the friction coefficient is large enough to enable the nut to stop rotating when the screw rod stops rotating. At this time, the trapezoidal lead screw will self-lock and the nut will be limited to the current position. As long as the lead screw remains stationary, the nut will be locked; the caster assembly includes a caster 17, a universal shaft 16, and a caster pad 15. The caster 17 and the caster pad 15 are connected by the universal shaft 16, so that the caster can move in multiple directions; the foot cup assembly and the caster assembly are installed side by side on the mounting plate 13. When the lifting support column 11 retracts upward to the original position, the height of the lifting support column 11 will be lower than the height of the caster 17, forming a height difference, and the caster touches the ground and can roll freely. When the lifting support column 11 extends forward to the extreme position, the height is higher than the caster 17, and the caster 17 will be suspended in the air, and the foot cup 12 supports the ground.
[0031] In a possible embodiment, the lifting support column 11 adopts a hollow structure, and the screw rod 2 is at least partially located inside the hollow structure. By using the lifting support column 11 with a hollow structure to cooperate with the movement of the screw rod 2, the overall height of the intelligent leveling foot cup system can be further reduced. The screw rod includes a threaded section and a non-threaded section, and the reduction gear 3 is passed through the non-threaded section. The non-threaded section is fixed and limited by the second bearing 4. The lifting nut is passed through the threaded section and fixed to the other end of the lifting support column 11. The lifting support column 11 is fixedly connected to the lifting nut 8. When moving, the lifting nut 8 will drive the lifting support column 11 to move up and down to achieve a lifting action. Preferably, the lifting nut 8 is embedded in the hollow structure at the other end of the lifting support column 11, which can further reduce the overall height of the mechanism and make the entire set of mechanism structure layout more compact.
[0032] In a possible implementation, an intermediate transmission gear (not shown) is further included, which is respectively connected to the driving gear and the reduction gear 3. The driving gear and the reduction gear are reduced in speed through the intermediate transmission gear. Preferably, the intermediate transmission gear has 20 teeth.
[0033] In a possible implementation, a limit device is provided at each limit of the up and down movement of the lifting nut 8, and the limit device limits the displacement of the lifting nut 8. Preferably, the limit device is a limit sensor 6, and when the lifting nut 8 triggers the limit sensor 6, the control module controls the motor drive module to stop moving. Specifically, the lifting nut 8 triggers the physical button of the limit sensor 6 to cut off the power of the motor, so that the motor drive module stops moving.
[0034] In a possible implementation, the control module 10 further includes a program control unit and a storage unit. The program control unit can control the motor to rotate forward, reverse, stop rotating, or adjust the speed; the storage unit is used to store the current height data and angle data of the foot cup. The sensor is one or more of an inclination sensor, an angle sensor, and a gyroscope sensor. The sensor can detect the current height, angle, and other position information of the foot cup, and the control module 10 can store the detected position information.
[0035] In another embodiment, a device using the above-mentioned intelligent leveling foot cup system is also provided, the device includes at least two intelligent leveling foot cup systems, and the device also includes a human-computer interaction module, the human-computer interaction module is connected to the control module, and the human-computer interaction module can realize the rapid adjustment of the height, angle or horizontality of the device according to the foot cup height data or angle data stored in the storage unit. Specifically, the human-computer interaction module can be a physical button or touch screen set on the device, or it can be a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal is connected to the control module through WIFI, Bluetooth, data cable, etc., and the mobile terminal can be a handle, mobile phone, tablet, computer, remote control, etc.
[0036] The human-computer interaction module receives the operator's instructions and transmits the instructions to the control module 10. The control module 10 receives and processes the instruction information, identifies the instruction function through the program and executes the functional instruction, and sends the instruction to the motor drive module. The motor drive module outputs an electrical signal according to the instruction, and then outputs the electrical signal to the motor 7 through the amplification module to realize the forward rotation, reverse rotation, stop rotation or speed adjustment of the motor 7, thereby controlling the foot cup 12 to realize the automatic lifting function.
[0037] When it is necessary to realize intelligent leveling of the equipment, one-button leveling can be achieved through the human-computer interaction module. Specifically, the control module 10 converts the command signal received by the human-computer interaction module into a digital signal, controls the cooperation between the multiple foot cups 12 through the angle and height data detected by the sensor, intelligently adjusts the motor output of each intelligent level foot cup system, and finally adjusts the equipment to a horizontal state.
[0038] Similarly, through the human-computer interaction module, the device can also realize the synchronous lifting and lowering adjustment function of multiple foot cups 12 and the specified height adjustment function, etc.; in addition, the control module 10 has a position memory function. When it is necessary to quickly adjust to the previous position, the human-computer interaction module and the control module 10 can realize the rapid resetting adjustment of the foot cup.
[0039] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent leveling foot cup system, comprising a foot cup assembly, a caster assembly and a mounting plate, characterized in that: The foot cup assembly includes a foot cup, a lifting support column, a motor drive module, and a control module; the foot cup is fixed to one end of the lifting support column; the motor drive module drives the lifting support column to reciprocate and then drives the foot cup to reciprocate; the control module includes at least one height sensor or angle sensor; The motor drive module includes a drive motor, a drive gear connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, a reduction gear matched with the drive gear, a screw rod, and a lifting screw nut; the reduction gear is fixedly connected to the screw rod, and the lifting screw nut is rotatably connected to the screw rod; The caster assembly comprises a caster, a universal shaft, and a caster pad, wherein the caster and the caster pad are connected via the universal shaft; The foot cup assembly and the caster assembly are installed side by side on the installation fixing plate.
2. The intelligent leveling foot cup system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting support column is a hollow structure, and the screw rod is at least partially located inside the hollow structure.
3. The intelligent leveling foot cup system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod comprises a threaded section and a non-threaded section, the reduction gear is passed through the non-threaded section, and the lifting nut is passed through the threaded section and fixed to the other end of the lifting support column.
4. The intelligent leveling foot cup system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an intermediate transmission gear, which is respectively connected to the driving gear and the reduction gear, and the driving gear and the reduction gear are reduced in speed through the intermediate transmission gear.
5. The intelligent leveling foot cup system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting device is provided at each limit of the up and down movement of the lifting nut, and the limiting device limits the displacement of the lifting nut.
6. The intelligent leveling foot cup system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limit device is a limit sensor. When the lifting screw nut triggers the limit sensor, the control module controls the motor drive module to stop moving.
7. The intelligent leveling foot cup system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module also includes a program control unit and a storage unit. The program control unit can control the motor to rotate forward, reverse, stop rotating or adjust the speed; the storage unit is used to store the current height data and angle data of the foot cup.
8. The intelligent leveling foot cup system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor is one or more of a tilt sensor, an angle sensor, and a gyroscope sensor.
9. A device with intelligent leveling function, comprising at least two intelligent leveling foot cup systems according to any one of claims 7 to 8, characterized in that: The device further comprises a human-computer interaction module, which is connected to the control module, and the control module controls the action of the motor drive module according to the instruction of the human-computer interaction module.
10. The device with intelligent leveling function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The human-computer interaction module can retrieve the foot cup height data or angle data stored in the storage unit, and realize rapid resetting and adjustment of the height, angle or horizontality of the device through the control module and the motor drive module.
11. The device with intelligent leveling function according to any one of claims 9 to 10, characterized in that: The human-computer interaction module is a mobile terminal or a physical button or touch screen arranged on the device, and the mobile terminal is connected to the device control module via WIFI, Bluetooth or a data line.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Swivel chair is with truckle fixed and that remove of being convenient for
CN205871625U
Foot cup with moving structure
CN215950808U