Novel leaking stoppage device for valve chamber pipeline sleeve
By designing a collection chamber capsule and automatic water collection and drainage system for corrosion-resistant rubber materials at the valve chamber pipeline casing, the problem of water leakage in the valve chamber well wall pipeline casing in the prior art is solved, and automatic water treatment and equipment life are achieved, reducing labor and economic costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421625376.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The prior art solves the problem that when water leakage at the pipe sleeve of the well wall of the valve chamber, it cannot effectively seal the gap, and the waterproof material is damaged due to freezing and swelling in winter, which requires frequent replacement, which increases labor and economic costs.
A new type of leakage plugging device at the valve chamber line casing was designed. The collection cavity capsule made of corrosion-resistant rubber material maintained water pressure balance, combined with the flow pipe to achieve automatic water collection and drainage. The bracket structure supports the expansion of the collection cavity capsule and extends the service life of the equipment.
It effectively seals the gap between the oil pipeline and the casing, avoids water leakage, and the automatic water collection and drainage function reduces manual maintenance, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces economic and safety risks.
Smart Images
Figure CN222747101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to a leak-blocking device, in particular to a novel leak-blocking device for a valve chamber pipeline casing. Background Art
[0002] At present, there is a serious water leakage in the valve well room along the oil pipeline from Changchun No. 2 Reservoir to the apron in summer and autumn. The main reason is that the waterproof function between the oil pipeline and the casing fails, causing surface water to flow into the valve well through the gap between the oil pipeline and the casing when the rainy season comes. At this time, it is necessary to arrange personnel to use submersible pumps for drainage from time to time, which not only increases the workload of the staff. At the same time, if the drainage is not timely, it will cause corrosion and leakage to the pipelines and valves in the well, reducing the service life of the pipelines and valves, and increasing the operating costs of the enterprise. If the valve is suddenly and completely damaged, production accidents such as oil leakage, bubbling, dripping and leakage will occur, which may easily cause environmental pollution, affect the fuel supply of flights, and cause serious consequences such as personnel poisoning.
[0003] At present, the method for dealing with water leakage at the pipe casing of the valve room well wall is mostly to use hard waterproofing by plugging from the inside of the pipe wall. This waterproofing method still has some disadvantages. First, it cannot guarantee that the gap between the oil pipeline and the casing can be 100% blocked. Second, it can only achieve a temporary blocking effect in the short term. Third, when using waterproof glue and other materials for sealing, due to the frost heave of the land in winter, the oil pipeline will undergo horizontal and vertical relative displacement in winter, which will cause the waterproof material to be damaged and fall off. It needs to be redone every year, which increases labor and economic costs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model solves the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a novel leakage plugging device for a valve chamber pipeline casing.
[0005] The utility model discloses a novel leak-proof device for valve chamber pipeline casing, comprising a valve well, casings are respectively fixed in two opposite side walls in the valve well, oil pipelines are respectively arranged in the two casings, opposite ends of the two oil pipelines are fixedly connected to the valve through flanges, one end of a collecting chamber is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the valve well on the outer circumference of the casing through a flange, the other end of the collecting chamber is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil pipeline through a sealing ring, brackets are fixed in the collecting chamber and on the outer wall of the oil pipeline, a guide pipe is arranged at the upper end of the collecting chamber and a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom end, one end of the guide pipe is placed in the collecting chamber, and the other end is placed outside the valve well.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bracket is composed of an inner ring, an outer ring and support rods evenly arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring, and the inner diameter of the inner ring is the same as the outer diameter of the oil pipeline.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, a through hole is provided on the outer wall of the outer circular ring, and one end of the flow guide pipe passes through the through hole and extends downward.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a switch valve is provided on the guide pipe, and a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe.
[0009] The utility model discloses a novel leak-proof device for valve chamber pipeline casing, which has a reasonable structural design. A collecting chamber is provided at the oil pipeline and the casing to maintain water pressure balance and achieve leak-proofing. The collecting chamber is made of corrosion-resistant rubber material, which can maintain its softness at low temperatures. After long-term use and temperature and climate change tests, it has no cracking, aging and other phenomena. It is strong and durable, and can save labor and production costs. The provision of a guide pipe can automatically discharge the water in the collecting chamber to the outside of the valve well, thereby achieving the effect of automatic water collection and drainage. The overall design of the device ensures the normal service life of pipelines, valves and other equipment, reduces economic losses and safety hazards, and has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 It is a structural sectional view of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flange structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model. Implementation
[0014] The utility model discloses a novel device for plugging leakage at casing of valve chamber pipeline, comprising a valve well 1, wherein the valve well 1 is placed below the ground, casings 2 are respectively fixed in two opposite side walls of the valve well 1, oil pipelines 3 are respectively arranged in the two casings 2, and the opposite ends of the two oil pipelines 3 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the valve 4 through flanges, one end of a collecting chamber 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the valve well 1 on the outer circumference of the casing 2 through a flange plate 5, and the other end of the collecting chamber 6 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the oil pipeline 3 through a sealing ring 7, the collecting chamber 6 is made of corrosion-resistant rubber material, and can collect groundwater flowing out from between the casing and the oil pipeline, and when the water pressure of the collected water in the collecting chamber 6 is equal to the water pressure of the groundwater in the formation, the groundwater can be prevented from continuing to seep out, thereby achieving the purpose of plugging leakage, in order to prevent the collecting chamber 6 from leaking. In order to prevent the water pressure from being too high and damaging the waterproof cavity, a guide pipe 9 is provided at the upper end of the collecting chamber capsule 6, and a switch valve 14 is provided on the guide pipe 9. One end of the guide pipe 9 is placed in the collecting chamber capsule 6 and the other end is placed outside the valve well 1. When the groundwater pressure increases, the water in the collecting chamber capsule 6 will rise to a certain point along the guide pipe 9 to maintain the water pressure balance. When the groundwater pressure continues to increase, the water in the collecting chamber capsule 6 will continue to rise along the guide pipe 9 until it is discharged outside the valve well, achieving the effect of automatic drainage and pressure relief; in winter, when there is no surface water, in order to prevent the collecting chamber capsule 6 from being frozen in winter, a drain pipe 10 is provided at the bottom end of the collecting chamber capsule 6, and a drain valve 15 is provided on the drain pipe 10. The water in the collecting chamber capsule 6 is drained by the drain pipe 10 before freezing, which can extend the service life of the equipment, avoid maintenance and replacement of sealing materials, save manpower and capital costs, and improve quality and efficiency.
[0015] A bracket 8 is fixed inside the collecting chamber 6 and on the outer wall of the oil pipeline 3. The bracket 8 can support the interior of the collecting chamber 6 so that the collecting chamber 6 can remain in an expanded state, which is convenient for installing the guide tube 9 and facilitating the guide tube 9 to absorb water and flow back. The bracket 8 is composed of an inner ring 11, an outer ring 12, and support rods 13 evenly arranged between the inner ring 11 and the outer ring 12. The inner diameter of the inner ring 11 is the same as the outer diameter of the oil pipeline 3. A through hole is provided on the outer wall of the outer ring 12. One end of the guide tube 9 passes through the through hole and extends downward.
Claims
1. A novel device for plugging leaks at the casing of a valve chamber pipeline, comprising a valve well (1), casings (2) are respectively fixed in two opposite side walls of the valve well (1), oil pipelines (3) are respectively arranged in the two casings (2), and the opposite ends of the two oil pipelines (3) are fixedly connected to the valve (4) through flanges. The device is characterized in that one end of a collecting chamber (6) is fixed to the inner wall of the valve well (1) on the outer circumference of the casing (2) through a flange (5), and the other end of the collecting chamber (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil pipeline (3) through a sealing ring (7), a bracket (8) is fixed in the collecting chamber (6) and on the outer wall of the oil pipeline (3), a guide pipe (9) is arranged at the upper end of the collecting chamber (6), and a drain pipe (10) is arranged at the lower end, and one end of the guide pipe (9) is arranged in the collecting chamber (6) and the other end is arranged outside the valve well (1).
2. A novel valve chamber pipeline casing plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that The support (8) is composed of an inner ring (11), an outer ring (12), and support rods (13) evenly arranged between the inner ring (11) and the outer ring (12); the inner diameter of the inner ring (11) is the same as the outer diameter of the oil pipeline (3).
3. A novel valve chamber pipeline casing leak plugging device according to claim 2, characterized in that a through hole is provided on the outer wall of the outer ring (12), and one end of the guide tube (9) passes through the through hole and extends downward.
4. A novel valve chamber pipeline casing leak plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that a switch valve (14) is provided on the guide pipe (9), and a drain valve (15) is provided on the drain pipe (10).