Capillary pore measuring tool

By designing a capillary pore measurement tool with adjustable height and inclination angle, the problems of low capillary pore detection efficiency and poor adaptability in the prior art are solved, efficient detection of parts of different sizes and shapes is achieved, and production needs for large-scale processing are met.

CN222747902UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11AEROSPACE SCIENCE & IND HENGTONG (SHANGHAI) FLUID TRANSMISSION SYSTEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421633858.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When detecting high-precision capillary pores, existing capillary pore measurement tools are difficult to adapt to parts of different sizes and shapes, and the measurement efficiency is low, which cannot meet the production needs of large-scale processing.

Method used

A capillary measuring tool is designed, including a bracket, a connecting block, a detection pin and an adjustment assembly. The height and inclination angle of the connecting block can be adjusted by the adjustment assembly, thereby adjusting the height and inclination angle of the detection pin shaft to adapt to parts of different sizes and shapes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient inspection of parts of different sizes and shapes, improves measurement efficiency, and meets the production needs of large-scale processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of capillary pore measurement, in particular to a capillary pore measurement tool which comprises a support, a connecting block arranged on the support and a detection pin shaft arranged in the connecting block in a sliding mode, and a connecting assembly used for adjusting the height of the connecting block is arranged on the support. The connecting assembly comprises a first sliding groove formed in the support, a supporting block arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a first fastening nail which is in threaded connection with the interior of the supporting block and used for fixing the supporting block in the first sliding groove. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that in actual use, after the first fastening nail is unscrewed, the supporting block can slide in the first chute, the height of the connecting block can be adjusted, and after the height is adjusted to a proper position, the first fastening nail is screwed, and the height adjustment of the detection pin shaft can be completed; the height of the connecting block can be adjusted according to the actual size of the part, and actual detection and use are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capillary pore measurement, in particular to a capillary pore measurement tool. Background Art

[0002] Active clearance control technology is used on both high-pressure and low-pressure turbines of aircraft engines. Its main function is to maintain the optimal clearance between the blades and the casing to improve engine performance, that is, to change the amount of cooling air blown to the outer wall of the turbine casing according to different operating conditions. For the high-pressure turbine, when the speed is 80% to 90% and the altitude exceeds 1500m, air is supplied to reduce the clearance between the blade tip and the casing. For the low-pressure turbine, when cruising, the air supply valve is fully opened to reduce the blade tip clearance; it is partially opened during takeoff, and only a small amount of cooling air is supplied to cool the casing during parking and small operating conditions;

[0003] The low-pressure turbine active clearance assembly is mainly used to supply cooling air to the casing surface. The surface of the impact cooling pipe in the low-pressure turbine active clearance assembly needs to be processed in batches. The holes are capillary holes with a diameter of less than φ1, and the number is more than 120. The capillary hole position and size requirements are high and the processing is difficult. After using electric spark or laser drilling, the detection is difficult. The conventional probe size of the existing three-coordinate measuring instrument is difficult to meet the requirements, and the measurement efficiency is low, which does not meet the production needs of large-scale processing;

[0004] At present, the pin insertion method is used to detect capillaries. After the parts are fixed, the pin is inserted into the hole of the part for detection by sliding. It has the advantage of fast detection speed, but it also exposes some problems in practical applications. The angle and height of the pin are usually fixed, which makes the tooling less adaptable to parts of different sizes and shapes, which is not conducive to practical use.

[0005] Therefore, a capillary pore measurement tool is needed to overcome the occurrence of the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a capillary pore measurement tool, which achieves the purpose of solving the problems raised in the background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme: a capillary pore measuring tool, including a bracket, a connecting block arranged on the bracket, and a detection pin slidably arranged inside the connecting block, and the bracket is provided with a connecting component for adjusting the height of the connecting block; the connecting component includes a slide groove opened inside the bracket, a support block slidably arranged inside the slide groove, and a fastening nail threadedly connected to the support block for fixing the support block inside the slide groove.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0009] The connecting assembly is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the inclination angle of the connecting block.

[0010] The adjustment component comprises a second fastening nail which is threadedly connected to the inside of the support block; and the connection block is rotatably arranged outside the second fastening nail.

[0011] One end of the first fastening nail and one end of the second fastening nail are both fixedly connected with a knob.

[0012] One side of the knob is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.

[0013] A bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the bracket, the connecting block is located above the bottom plate, a side of the bottom plate close to the connecting block is a plane, and a side of the connecting block close to the bottom plate is a plane.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model are:

[0015] In actual use, after loosening the fastening nail 1, the support block can slide inside the slide groove 1, and the height of the connection block can be adjusted. After the height is adjusted to a suitable position, the fastening nail 1 is tightened, and the height adjustment of the detection pin shaft can be completed. The height of the connection block can be adjusted according to the actual size of the part, which is convenient for actual detection and use;

[0016] The connecting component is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the inclination angle of the connecting block. The inclination angle of the connecting block is adjusted through the connecting component, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the detection pin shaft, so as to facilitate adjusting the height and inclination angle of the detection pin shaft according to the actual size of the part and the angle of the hole position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structural explosion diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from a second viewing angle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. connecting block; 3. detection pin; 4. connecting component; 41. slide groove 1; 42. support block; 43. fastening nail 1; 5. adjustment component; 52. fastening nail 2; 6. knob; 7. anti-slip pad; 8. bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3 The embodiment of the utility model discloses a capillary pore measuring tool, comprising a bracket 1, a connecting block 2 arranged on the bracket 1, and a detection pin 3 slidably arranged inside the connecting block 2. The bracket 1 is provided with a connecting component 4 for adjusting the height of the connecting block 2. The measuring tool in the present application is installed on a workbench, and a fixing structure such as a clamping plate is provided on the side of the measuring tool. The part is fixed on the workbench by the fixing structure, and then the detection pin 3 is slid on the connecting block 2 so that the detection pin 3 is inserted into the hole of the part for detection.

[0023] The connecting assembly 4 includes a slide groove 41 provided inside the bracket 1, a support block 42 slidably disposed inside the slide groove 41, and a fastening nail 43 threadedly connected inside the support block 42 for fixing the support block 42 inside the slide groove 41;

[0024] In actual use, after loosening the fastening nail 43, the support block 42 can slide inside the slide groove 41, and the height of the connecting block 2 can be adjusted. After the height is adjusted to a suitable position, the fastening nail 43 is tightened. At this time, the height adjustment of the detection pin shaft 3 can be completed, and the height of the connecting block 2 can be adjusted according to the actual size of the parts, which is convenient for actual detection and use.

[0025] As a further illustration of this application:

[0026] The connecting component 4 is provided with an adjusting component 5 for adjusting the inclination angle of the connecting block 2. The inclination angle of the connecting block 2 is adjusted through the connecting component 4, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the detection pin 3, so as to facilitate adjusting the height and inclination angle of the detection pin 3 according to the actual size of the part and the angle of the hole.

[0027] As a further illustration of this application:

[0028] The adjustment assembly 5 includes a second fastening nail 52 threadedly connected to the inside of the support block 42; the connection block 2 is rotatably arranged outside the second fastening nail 52;

[0029] In actual use, after loosening the fastening nail 52, the connecting block 2 can be rotated on the fastening nail 52, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the connecting block 2. After the inclination angle is determined, the fastening nail 52 can be tightened.

[0030] As a further illustration of this application:

[0031] One end of the fastening nail 1 43 and one end of the fastening nail 2 52 are both fixedly connected with a knob 6, and the knob 6 is used to facilitate the rotation of the fastening nail 1 43 and the fastening nail 2 52.

[0032] As a further illustration of this application:

[0033] One side of the knob 6 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 7. After the knob 6 is tightened, the anti-skid pad 7 increases the friction force, making it more stable after tightening.

[0034] As a further illustration of this application:

[0035] A base plate 8 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 1, and the connecting block 2 is located above the base plate 8. The side of the base plate 8 close to the connecting block 2 is a plane, and the side of the connecting block 2 close to the base plate 8 is a plane. In actual use, the inclination angle of the detection pin 3 is determined by the angle between the base plate 8 and the connecting block 2. At this time, the angle between the connecting block 2 and the base plate 8 can be measured by an angle ruler to determine the inclination angle of the detection pin 3.

[0036] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.

[0039] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A capillary pore measurement tool, comprising a bracket (1), a connecting block (2) arranged on the bracket (1), and a detection pin (3) slidably arranged inside the connecting block (2), characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with a connecting component (4) for adjusting the height of the connecting block (2); The connecting assembly (4) comprises a slide groove (41) provided inside the bracket (1), a support block (42) slidably arranged inside the slide groove (41), and a fastening nail (43) threadedly connected inside the support block (42) for fixing the support block (42) inside the slide groove (41).

2. The capillary pore measurement tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection component (4) is provided with an adjustment component (5) for adjusting the inclination angle of the connection block (2).

3. The capillary pore measurement tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a second fastening nail (52) threadedly connected to the inside of the support block (42); the connection block (2) is rotatably arranged outside the second fastening nail (52).

4. The capillary pore measurement tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first fastening nail (43) and one end of the second fastening nail (52) are both fixedly connected with a knob (6).

5. The capillary pore measurement tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the knob (6).

6. The capillary pore measurement tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (8) is provided at the bottom of the bracket (1), the connecting block (2) is located above the bottom plate (8), a side of the bottom plate (8) close to the connecting block (2) is a plane, and a side of the connecting block (2) close to the bottom plate (8) is a plane.