A cable with strong pressure resistance

By designing a cable structure including cable sheath, fixing sleeve and pressure-resistant protection components, the problem of poor compressive performance of existing MPP pipes in high-voltage and high-temperature environments is solved, firm fixing and pressure-resistant protection of the cable is achieved, and the stability and safety of the cable is ensured.

CN222750042UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11北电线缆有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421405858.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing MPP pipes have poor compressive performance in high-pressure and high-temperature environments, which leads to excessive pressure compression at fixed positions and leads to fracture.

Method used

A cable structure including cable outer sheath, fixing sleeve, and compression protection component is designed. The compression protection component achieves firm fixation and compression protection of the cable through the interaction of the internal thread layer, insertion convex layer, compression ring, support sleeve and other structures.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the compression resistance of the cable, preventing the cable from being squeezed by excessive force at a fixed position, and ensuring the stability and safety of the cable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable protection tubes, and proposes a cable with strong pressure resistance, including a cable sheath and a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the cable sheath, the cable assembly is arranged inside the cable sheath, the pressure-resistant protection assembly is arranged outside the fixed sleeve, and the pressure-resistant protection assembly includes an internal thread layer, the internal thread layer is opened on the inner surface of both ends of the fixed sleeve, the inner end of the internal thread groove is provided with an insertion convex layer, and the outer sleeve of the cable sheath is connected with a clamping ring. Through the above technical scheme, the shortcomings of the MPP pipe in the related technology, such as insufficient strength and poor pressure resistance, are solved, and the cable cannot be better protected during use, especially in individual positions that need to be fixed. Now, the cable is directly fixed using tools, which will cause excessive extrusion and breakage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable protection tubes, and in particular to a cable with strong pressure resistance. Background Art

[0002] Cable protection tube refers to a metal protection tube with a certain mechanical strength that is laid on the outer layer of the cable to prevent the cable from being damaged. Cable protection tubes are mainly installed in areas where communication cables and power lines intersect to prevent power lines from being broken and causing short circuit accidents, causing communication cables and wire ropes to be electrified, so as to protect cables, switches, movement boards, and even the entire machine from being burned out, and also play a certain isolation role in the magnetic field interference of power lines. There are currently two types of power cable pipes on the market: PE and MPP. Compared with PE power pipes, MPP power pipes have good high temperature resistance because the melting point of MPP materials is relatively high, the elastic modulus of the material is larger, and the wear resistance coefficient is higher. The physical and mechanical properties of the product are better than those of PE, and it is suitable for use as a protective pipe for high-voltage and high-temperature power cables. Therefore, the high-voltage power protection pipes used in the market are basically modified polypropylene (MPP) pipes. However, MPP pipes also have shortcomings such as insufficient strength and poor compressive resistance. They cannot provide better protection for cables during use, especially in certain locations that need to be fixed. Currently, using tools to directly fix the cables will cause excessive squeezing and breakage.

[0003] Therefore, improvements are made to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a cable with strong pressure resistance, which solves the shortcomings of MPP pipes in related technologies, such as insufficient strength and poor pressure resistance, which cannot provide better protection for the cables during use, especially at certain locations that need to be fixed. Currently, tools are used to directly fix the cables, which may cause excessive squeezing and breakage.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A cable sheath and a fixing sleeve, wherein the fixing sleeve is sleeved outside the cable sheath;

[0007] A cable assembly, wherein the cable assembly is arranged inside the cable sheath;

[0008] A pressure-resistant protection component is arranged outside the fixing sleeve, and the pressure-resistant protection component includes an internal thread layer, and the internal thread layer is opened on the inner surface of both ends of the fixing sleeve. An insertion convex layer is arranged at the inner end of the internal thread layer, and a compression ring is connected to the outer sleeve of the cable sheath.

[0009] As a further technical solution, an inner ring is provided on the side end face of the clamping ring, an external thread groove is opened on the outer surface of the inner ring, the external thread groove is screwed to the internal thread layer through threads in the internal thread layer, and a pair of support sleeves are mounted on the outside of the fixing sleeve.

[0010] As a further technical solution, a groove is provided on the outer surface of the support sleeve, a pair of holes are provided in the groove, screws are inserted into the holes, both ends of the screws are screwed with fastening nuts through threads, and an outer ring is inserted into the side end face of the support sleeve.

[0011] As a further technical solution, a plurality of columns are arranged on the inner surface of the outer ring, and a clamping frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column, and the clamping frame is attached to the outer surface of the cable.

[0012] As a further technical solution, the cable assembly includes an anti-wear layer, the anti-wear layer is arranged inside the cable outer sheath, an inner frame is arranged inside the anti-wear layer, and a plurality of wire cores are arranged inside the inner frame.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the surface of the fixing sleeve is a concave structure around one circumference, the inner surface of the supporting sleeve is a convex structure, and the convex part inside the supporting sleeve fits with the concave part of the surface of the fixing sleeve.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the inner surface of the cable sheath and the outer surface of the anti-wear layer are both wavy structural surfaces.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the center portion of the inner frame is a hollow structure, and multiple outer end surfaces of the inner frame are provided with clamping strips.

[0016] As a further technical solution, the end surface of the clamping frame is an arc-shaped transition structure, and the clamping frame surrounds the outer surface of the cable sheath.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the outer surface of the support sleeve is provided with a plurality of openings.

[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model designs a compression protection component. Through the interaction of structures such as the internal thread layer, the inserted convex layer, the clamping ring, the support sleeve, the screw, the outer ring, the column and the clamping frame, the fixing sleeve can be firmly fixed on the cable outer skin through the cooperation of the inserted convex layer and the clamping ring. After the connection, the fixing sleeve cannot move left and right. In combination with the externally connected support sleeve, the cable forms a high-strength compression resistance effect. After fixation, the cable will not be squeezed and deformed, thereby effectively protecting the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is an axonometric sectional view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged view of part A in the utility model 2;

[0026] In the figure: 1. Cable sheath; 2. Fixing sleeve; 3. Compression protection component; 3-1. Internal thread layer; 3-2. Insert convex layer; 3-3. Pressure ring; 3-4. Inner ring; 3-5. External thread groove; 3-6. Support sleeve; 3-7. Slot; 3-8. Plug hole; 3-9. Screw; 3-10. Fastening nut; 3-11. Outer ring; 3-12. Post; 3-13. Pressure frame; 4. Cable assembly; 4-1. Anti-wear layer; 4-2. Inner frame; 4-3. Wire core; 5. Clip strip; 6. Through port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a cable with strong pressure resistance, including

[0029] A cable sheath 1 and a fixing sleeve 2, wherein the fixing sleeve 2 is sleeved on the outside of the cable sheath 1;

[0030] A cable assembly 4, the cable assembly 4 is arranged inside the cable sheath 1;

[0031] The pressure-resistant protection component 3 is arranged outside the fixed sleeve 2. The pressure-resistant protection component 3 includes an internal thread layer 3-1. The internal thread layer 3-1 is opened on the inner surface of both ends of the fixed sleeve 2. The inner side end of the internal thread layer 3-1 is provided with an insertion convex layer 3-2. The outer sleeve of the cable sheath 1 is connected with a clamping ring 3-3. The side end face of the clamping ring 3-3 is provided with an inner ring 3-4. The outer surface of the inner ring 3-4 is provided with an external thread groove 3-5. The external thread groove 3-5 is screwed with the internal thread layer 3-1 through a thread to fix it. A pair of supporting sleeves 3-6 are mounted on the outside of sleeve 2, and a slot 3-7 is provided on the outer surface of the supporting sleeve 3-6, and a pair of inserting holes 3-8 are provided in the slot 3-7. A screw rod 3-9 is inserted and connected in the inserting hole 3-8, and both ends of the screw rod 3-9 are screwed and connected with a fastening nut 3-10 through a thread. An outer ring 3-11 is inserted on the side end face of the supporting sleeve 3-6, and a plurality of columns 3-12 are arranged on the inner surface of the outer ring 3-11. A clamping frame 3-13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column 3-12, and the clamping frame 3-13 is attached to the surface of the cable sheath 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of compressive resistance for the cable fixing position, a compressive protection component 3 is designed, and an internal thread layer 3-1 is provided inside both ends of the fixing sleeve 2, and two clamping rings 3-3 are mounted on the outside of the cable sheath 1 at both ends of the fixing sleeve 2. An inner ring 3-4 with an external thread groove 3-5 is provided on the surface of the clamping ring 3-3, which can be screwed into the internal thread layer 3-1, and an insertion convex layer 3-2 that can be bent inward is provided at the innermost part of the internal thread layer 3-1. When the inner ring 3-4 is screwed in, it will push the insertion convex layer 3-2, so that the insertion convex layer 3-2 is stuck in the cable sheath 1, so that the fixing sleeve 2 is fixed to the cable sheath 1, and the fixing sleeve 2 is fixed to the cable sheath 1. The outside of the fixed sleeve 2 is also provided with two semicircular support sleeves 3-6. The surface of the support sleeve 3-6 is provided with a slot 3-7 and a socket 3-8. The screw 3-9 can be inserted into the socket 3-8. Fastening nuts 3-10 are screwed on both ends of the screw 3-9 to firmly tighten the support sleeve 3-6 to the outside of the fixed sleeve 2. The support sleeve 3-6 is used to achieve a compression resistance effect. Both ends of the spliced ​​support sleeve 3-6 are inserted with an outer ring 3-11. The inner surface of the outer ring 3-11 is provided with a plurality of columns 3-12 and a clamping frame 3-13, which can be pressed on the surface of the cable, so that the support sleeve 3-6 as a whole has a good compression resistance effect.

[0033] Furthermore, the cable assembly 4 includes an anti-wear layer 4-1, which is arranged inside the cable sheath 1, an inner frame 4-2 is arranged inside the anti-wear layer 4-1, and a plurality of wire cores 4-3 are arranged inside the inner frame 4-2.

[0034] In this embodiment, in order to achieve a certain compression resistance of the cable, a cable assembly 4 is designed, and an anti-wear layer 4-1 is arranged inside the cable sheath 1, wrapped inside, and the innermost part is filled with an inner frame 4-2. A wire core 4-3 is arranged at the interval of the inner frame 4-2, which cooperates with the cable sheath 1 to form a cable.

[0035] Furthermore, the surface of the fixing sleeve 2 is a concave structure, and the inner surface of the supporting sleeve 3-6 is a convex structure, and the convex part of the supporting sleeve 3-6 fits with the concave part of the surface of the fixing sleeve 2.

[0036] In this embodiment, the concave structure on the surface of the fixing sleeve 2 cooperates with the convex structure on the inner surface of the supporting sleeve 3-6, so that the supporting sleeve 3-6 can be tightly connected and fixed to the fixing sleeve 2.

[0037] Furthermore, the inner surface of the cable sheath 1 and the outer surface of the anti-wear layer 4-1 are both wavy structural surfaces.

[0038] In this embodiment, the wavy surface provides a better protective effect between the cable sheath 1 and the anti-wear layer 4 - 1 .

[0039] Furthermore, the center portion of the inner frame 4-2 is a hollow structure, and multiple outer end surfaces of the inner frame 4-2 are provided with clamping strips 5.

[0040] In this embodiment, the hollow structure cooperates with the gap of the inner frame 4-2 to facilitate the heat discharge of the wire core 4-3, and a clamping strip 5 is provided to further fill the cable so that the entire cable is not easily squeezed and deformed.

[0041] Furthermore, the end face of the clamping frame 3 - 13 is an arc-shaped transition structure, and the clamping frame 3 - 13 surrounds the outer surface of the cable sheath 1 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the arc-shaped transition structure enables the clamping frame 3-13 to fit onto the surface of the cable sheath 1 to support the cable.

[0043] Furthermore, a plurality of openings 6 are provided on the outer surface of the support sleeves 3 - 6 .

[0044] In this embodiment, by providing the through opening 6 , the surface of the cable sheath 1 can be observed at the through opening 6 .

[0045] When it is needed, according to the fixed position of the cable, the fixing sleeve 2 and the two clamping rings 3-3 are put on the cable sheath 1 and moved to the fixed position, and then the clamping rings 3-3 at both ends are twisted to make the inner ring 3-4 enter the internal thread layer 3-1, and push the inserted convex layer 3-2 to be inserted into the cable sheath 1, take out the two supporting sleeves 3-6, tighten them on the outside of the fixing sleeve 2, insert the screw 3-9 into the socket 3-8 and screw on the fastening nut 3-10, and finally insert the outer ring 3-11 into the two ends of the supporting sleeve 3-6, and put the supporting sleeve 3-6 into the fixed clamp to achieve the pressure resistance effect, and the fixed cable will not be pulled out.

[0046] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable with strong compressive resistance, characterized in that: include A cable sheath (1) and a fixing sleeve (2), wherein the fixing sleeve (2) is sleeved on the outside of the cable sheath (1); A cable assembly (4), wherein the cable assembly (4) is arranged inside the cable sheath (1); A pressure-resistant protective component (3), the pressure-resistant protective component (3) is arranged outside the fixing sleeve (2), the pressure-resistant protective component (3) comprises an internal thread layer (3-1), the internal thread layer (3-1) is opened on the inner surface of both ends of the fixing sleeve (2), an insertion convex layer (3-2) is arranged at the inner end of the internal thread layer (3-1), and a compression ring (3-3) is connected to the outer sleeve of the cable sheath (1).

2. A cable with high compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end face of the clamping ring (3-3) is provided with an inner ring (3-4), the outer surface of the inner ring (3-4) is provided with an external thread groove (3-5), the external thread groove (3-5) is screwedly connected to the internal thread layer (3-1) through threads, and a pair of support sleeves (3-6) are sleeved on the outside of the fixing sleeve (2).

3. A cable with high compressive strength according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support sleeve (3-6) is provided with a slot (3-7), a pair of insertion holes (3-8) are provided in the slot (3-7), a screw rod (3-9) is inserted and connected in the insertion hole (3-8), both ends of the screw rod (3-9) are screwed and connected with a fastening nut (3-10) through a thread, and an outer ring (3-11) is inserted and connected to the side end surface of the support sleeve (3-6).

4. A cable with high compressive strength according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surface of the outer ring (3-11) is provided with a plurality of columns (3-12), the upper ends of the columns (3-12) are fixedly connected with a clamping frame (3-13), and the clamping frame (3-13) is attached to the surface of the cable outer skin (1).

5. A cable with high compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable assembly (4) comprises an anti-wear layer (4-1), the anti-wear layer (4-1) is arranged inside the cable outer skin (1), an inner frame (4-2) is arranged inside the anti-wear layer (4-1), and a plurality of wire cores (4-3) are arranged inside the inner frame (4-2).

6. A cable with high compressive strength according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve (2) has a concave structure around its surface, and the inner surface of the support sleeve (3-6) has a convex structure, and the convex part inside the support sleeve (3-6) fits with the concave part on the surface of the fixed sleeve (2).

7. A cable with high compressive strength according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface of the cable outer sheath (1) and the outer surface of the anti-wear layer (4-1) are both wavy structural surfaces.

8. A cable with high compressive strength according to claim 5, characterized in that: The central part of the inner frame (4-2) is a hollow structure, and multiple outer end surfaces of the inner frame (4-2) are all provided with clamping strips (5).

9. A cable with high compressive strength according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end surface of the clamping frame (3-13) is an arc-shaped transition structure, and the clamping frame (3-13) surrounds the outer surface of the cable sheath (1).

10. A cable with high compressive strength according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support sleeve (3-6) is provided with a plurality of through openings (6).