A shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device

By designing a short-wave communication and counter-analysis device that includes components such as signal generator, power amplifier, signal controller, etc., the problem of single function of traditional interference signal generation devices is solved, flexible interference signal generation and transmission is realized, and interference effect and adaptability are improved.

CN222750448UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY UNIT 63896
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421339986.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional interference signal generation device has a single function, lacks flexibility and adjustability, and it is difficult to effectively generate and transmit adaptive interference signals in complex communication environments.

Method used

A short-wave communication counter-analysis device is designed, including signal generators, power amplifiers, signal controllers, detection antennas, spectrum analyzers, phase shifters and impedance matchers. Through the coordinated work of these components, the generation and transmission of interfering signals can be flexibly adjusted and controlled to adapt to different communication environments and interference needs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible interference and blocking of short-wave communication, improves interference effect, enhances the adaptability and stability of the device, and facilitates maintenance and upgrades through modular design.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device, including an outer shell of the device. The generation and emission of interference signals can be flexibly adjusted and controlled by a signal controller to adapt to different communication environments and interference requirements. The connection between the detection antenna and the spectrum analyzer enables the device to analyze the spectrum characteristics of the communication signal in real time, providing accurate data support for the generation of interference signals. The use of phase shifters and impedance matchers enables accurate adjustment of the phase and impedance of the interference signal to improve the interference effect. Through the cooperation of couplers, isolators and impedance matchers, the circuits inside the device are effectively isolated and protected to prevent external signal interference and internal signal leakage. The tripods and folding plates arranged on both sides of the outer shell of the device make the device easy to carry and install. At the same time, the design of the angle adjustment seat and the bottom adjustment rod allows the antenna frame to flexibly adjust the angle and height as needed to ensure the stability of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of shortwave communication, in particular to a shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device. Background Art

[0002] Shortwave communication is a radio communication method that uses the shortwave frequency band and is widely used in military, civilian and other fields. The Chinese utility model patent application number: CN202022486674.0 proposes an automatic detection device for shortwave communication terminals, including a box; the box is provided with a display unit, a signal processing unit, an interface unit, a main control unit, and a power supply unit for supplying power to the display unit, the signal processing unit, the interface unit and the main control unit; the display unit, the signal processing unit and the interface unit are all electrically connected to the main control unit; the interface unit is electrically connected to the device under test; the display unit includes a display screen; a display window is provided on the front of the box; the display screen is arranged in the display window. The utility model adopts an interface unit to connect the device under test, issues instructions to control the shortwave channel device to perform the tasks that need to be tested, receives feedback signals through the interface unit to detect the various performance indicators of the analog signal output by the shortwave channel device, and superimposes various noises required for the test to achieve the detection of the performance of each communication module of the shortwave channel device.

[0003] In the field of communications, with the rapid development of wireless communication technology, the transmission and reception of communication signals are facing more and more challenges. Especially in complex communication environments, how to effectively generate and transmit interference signals to interfere with specific communication signals has become an urgent problem to be solved. Traditional interference signal generation devices often have single functions and lack flexibility and adjustability. Therefore, we make improvements on this and propose a shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the problems raised by the existing background technology. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device, including a device outer shell, a signal generator is arranged on the device outer shell, the signal generator is connected to a power amplifier circuit, the power amplifier is connected to a signal controller circuit, an antenna rack is arranged on the device outer shell, a filter antenna is arranged on the antenna rack, the filter antenna is connected to a modulator circuit, the modulator is connected to an oscillator circuit, the oscillator is connected to a mixer circuit, and the mixer is connected to a detection antenna circuit.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the detection antenna is connected to a spectrum analyzer circuit, and the spectrum analyzer is connected to a phase shifter circuit.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the phase shifter is connected to an impedance matching circuit, and the impedance matching circuit is connected to a coupler circuit.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the coupler is connected to the isolator circuit, and the signal generator is connected to the signal antenna circuit.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, tripods are arranged on both sides of the outer shell of the device, and the tripods are connected to the folding plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a power supply battery is arranged in the outer shell of the device.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the power amplifier is connected to the interference signal transmitter circuit.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the antenna frame is movably connected to the angle adjustment seat through a handover adjustment rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: In the scheme of the utility model: the device of the utility model can flexibly adjust and control the generation and emission of interference signals through the signal controller, so that it can adapt to different communication environments and interference requirements. The connection between the detection antenna and the spectrum analyzer enables the device to analyze the spectrum characteristics of the communication signal in real time, providing accurate data support for the generation of interference signals. The use of phase shifters and impedance matchers can achieve precise adjustment of the phase and impedance of the interference signal and improve the interference effect. Through the cooperation of couplers, isolators and impedance matchers, the circuits inside the device can be effectively isolated and protected to prevent external signal interference and internal signal leakage. The tripods and folding plates arranged on both sides of the outer shell of the utility model device make the device easy to carry and install. At the same time, the design of the angle adjustment seat and the bottom adjustment rod allows the antenna frame to flexibly adjust the angle and height as needed to ensure the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure provided by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a local structure provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the folding plate structure provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 A left-side structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment seat structure provided by the utility model.

[0018] Indicated in the figure:

[0019] 1. Device housing; 2. Signal generator; 3. Power amplifier; 4. Antenna rack; 5. Signal controller; 6. Filter antenna; 7. Modulator; 8. Oscillator; 9. Mixer; 10. Detection antenna; 11. Spectrum analyzer; 12. Phase shifter; 13. Impedance matcher; 14. Coupler; 15. Isolator; 16. Signal antenna; 17. Tripod; 18. Folding board; 19. Power supply battery; 20. Interference signal transmitter; 21. Angle adjustment seat; 22. Handover adjustment rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents some embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 A shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device includes a device outer shell 1, a signal generator 2 is arranged on the device outer shell 1, the signal generator 2 is circuit-connected with a power amplifier 3, the power amplifier 3 is circuit-connected with a signal controller 5, an antenna rack 4 is arranged on the device outer shell 1, a filter antenna 6 is arranged on the antenna rack 4, the filter antenna 6 is circuit-connected with a modulator 7, the modulator 7 is circuit-connected with an oscillator 8, the oscillator 8 is circuit-connected with a mixer 9, and the mixer 9 is circuit-connected with a detection antenna 10.

[0023] The detection antenna 10 is connected to the spectrum analyzer 11, and the spectrum analyzer 11 is connected to the phase shifter 12. The phase shifter 12 is connected to the impedance matching device 13, and the impedance matching device 13 is connected to the coupler 14. The coupler 14 is connected to the isolator 15, and the signal generator 2 is connected to the signal antenna 16.

[0024] A tripod 17 is provided on both sides of the device outer shell 1, and the tripod 17 is connected to the folding plate 18. A power supply battery 19 is provided in the device outer shell 1. The power amplifier 3 is connected to the interference signal transmitter 20 circuit. The antenna frame 4 is movably connected to the angle adjustment seat 21 through the bottom adjustment rod 22.

[0025] The signal generator 2, power amplifier 3, modulator 7, oscillator 8, mixer 9 and detection antenna 10 in the device of the utility model work together to generate and transmit efficient interference signals, thereby effectively interfering with and blocking shortwave communications.

[0026] The generation and emission of interference signals can be flexibly adjusted and controlled by the signal controller 5 to adapt to different communication environments and interference requirements. The connection between the detection antenna 10 and the spectrum analyzer 11 enables the device to analyze the spectrum characteristics of the communication signal in real time, providing accurate data support for the generation of interference signals.

[0027] The use of the phase shifter 12 and the impedance matcher 13 can achieve accurate adjustment of the phase and impedance of the interference signal and improve the interference effect. The cooperation of the coupler 14, the isolator 15 and the impedance matcher 13 can effectively isolate and protect the circuit inside the device to prevent external signal interference and internal signal leakage.

[0028] The tripod 17 and folding plate 18 arranged on both sides of the outer shell 1 of the device of the utility model make the device easy to carry and install. At the same time, the design of the angle adjustment seat 21 and the bottom adjustment rod 22 allows the antenna frame 4 to flexibly adjust the angle and height as needed to ensure the stability of the device. The built-in power supply battery 19 of the device of the utility model can provide long-term continuous working ability to meet long-term interference requirements. By generating various types of interference signals, the utility model can effectively combat complex shortwave communication environments, reduce communication quality, or even completely block communication.

[0029] The utility model adopts modular design, and the connection between the components is simple and clear, which is convenient for maintenance and upgrading. This device that generates interference signals to counter shortwave communication has multiple beneficial effects such as high efficiency, flexibility, stability, and portability, and has important application value in protecting communication security and blocking illegal communications.

[0030] The utility model is started and initialized during use: when the device is started, the power supply battery 19 provides the required power to each component. The components such as the signal generator 2, the power amplifier 3, the modulator 7, the oscillator 8, the mixer 9, the detection antenna 10 are initialized and ready to enter the working state.

[0031] Signal generation: Signal generator 2 generates an interference signal of a specific frequency and modulation mode according to preset parameters or external control instructions.

[0032] Power amplification: The generated interference signal is amplified by a power amplifier 3 to ensure that it has sufficient power to be transmitted and effectively interfere with the target shortwave communication.

[0033] Signal modulation: The amplified interference signal enters the modulator 7 and is modulated with the carrier signal generated by the oscillator 8. The modulated signal has specific frequency and modulation characteristics to adapt to different communication environments and interference requirements.

[0034] Signal mixing and detection: The modulated signal enters the mixer 9 and is mixed with the signal from the detection antenna 10. The mixed signal is then detected by the detection antenna 10 to extract the required interference signal component.

[0035] Spectrum analysis and phase shift: The interference signal after detection enters the spectrum analyzer 11 to analyze its spectrum characteristics. According to the analysis results, the phase shifter 12 adjusts the phase of the interference signal to optimize the interference effect.

[0036] Impedance matching and coupling: The interference signal adjusted by the phase shifter 12 enters the impedance matcher 13 for impedance matching to reduce signal loss. Subsequently, the interference signal is coupled into the communication line through the coupler 14.

[0037] Signal isolation and transmission: The coupled interference signal is isolated by the isolator 15 to prevent external signal interference. Finally, the interference signal is transmitted through the interference signal transmitter 20 to interfere with the target shortwave communication.

[0038] Monitoring and adjustment: During the entire working process, the device will monitor the interference effect in real time and adjust the parameters of components such as the signal generator 2, the power amplifier 3, the modulator 7, etc. as needed to ensure the best interference effect.

[0039] The working principle of the device of the utility model to counter shortwave communication by generating interference signals is mainly to use the signal generator 2 to generate interference signals of specific frequency and modulation mode, and transmit them after amplification by the power amplifier 3. The interference signal and the target shortwave communication signal meet in space and generate mutual interference, thereby reducing the quality of the target communication or completely blocking the communication.

[0040] The modulator 7, oscillator 8, mixer 9 and detection antenna 10 in the device work together to modulate and detect the interference signal so that it has characteristics that can adapt to different communication environments. At the same time, the spectrum analyzer 11, phase shifter 12, impedance matcher 13 and coupler 14 are responsible for optimizing the spectrum characteristics, phase and impedance matching of the interference signal to improve the interference effect.

[0041] The whole device is powered by a power supply battery 19, and each component is controlled and regulated by a signal controller 5. The design of the device housing 1 takes portability and stability into consideration, so that it can work normally in different environments.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device, comprising a device outer shell (1), characterized in that: A signal generator (2) is arranged on the outer shell (1) of the device, the signal generator (2) is connected to a power amplifier (3) circuit, the power amplifier (3) is connected to a signal controller (5) circuit, an antenna frame (4) is arranged on the outer shell (1) of the device, a filter antenna (6) is arranged on the antenna frame (4), the filter antenna (6) is connected to a modulator (7) circuit, the modulator (7) is connected to an oscillator (8) circuit, the oscillator (8) is connected to a mixer (9) circuit, and the mixer (9) is connected to a detection antenna (10) circuit.

2. A shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection antenna (10) is connected to a spectrum analyzer (11) circuit, and the spectrum analyzer (11) is connected to a phase shifter (12) circuit.

3. A shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The phase shifter (12) is connected to an impedance matcher (13) circuit, and the impedance matcher (13) is connected to a coupler (14) circuit.

4. A shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The coupler (14) is connected to an isolator (15) circuit, and the signal generator (2) is connected to a signal antenna (16) circuit.

5. A shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Tripods (17) are provided on both sides of the device outer shell (1), and the tripods (17) are connected to the folding plates (18).

6. A shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A power supply battery (19) is arranged inside the outer shell (1) of the device.

7. A shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power amplifier (3) is circuit-connected to the interference signal transmitter (20).

8. A shortwave communication countermeasure simulation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The antenna frame (4) is movably connected to the angle adjustment seat (21) via a cross adjustment rod (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic detection equipment for short-wave communication terminal

    CN213750103U