Egg sorting machine with protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of egg sorting, and discloses an egg sorting machine with a protection structure, the egg sorting machine comprises a support, the interior of the support is rotatably connected with a fixed roller, the interior of the support is provided with two sliding grooves, and the support is slidably connected with two sliding blocks through the sliding grooves. According to the egg sorting machine with the protection structure, by arranging the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks, the positions of the moving rollers can be adjusted, by arranging the partition plates, a certain distance is reserved between eggs, by arranging the conveying equipment, the eggs can be driven to move forwards, and the purposes that the sorting size of the eggs can be adjusted, and the sorting efficiency is improved are achieved. The egg sorting machine has the advantages that eggs are sorted, mutual collision and damage in the egg sorting process are avoided, frequent adjustment of the falling point positions of the eggs is also avoided, the working efficiency is improved, and the problems that according to an existing sorting machine, the eggs are prone to collision and damage, the falling points of the eggs need to be adjusted frequently, and the sorting size of the eggs cannot be adjusted are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of egg sorting, and in particular to an egg sorting machine with a protective structure. Background Art

[0002] Eggs, also known as chicken eggs and chicken eggs, are eggs laid by hens. They have a hard shell on the outside and an air chamber, egg white and yolk on the inside. They are rich in protein and a variety of trace elements and are nutritious. They are one of the foods commonly consumed by humans. During the egg processing process, eggs of different sizes need to be sorted.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN 220493967 U) discloses an egg sorting machine with a protective structure, which relates to the technical field of egg sorting machines, including a support plate, a supporting foot is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate, a feeding rack is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the feeding rack, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a roller is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame, a feeding channel is fixedly installed on the side of the feeding rack, a sliding plate is fixedly installed inside the feeding channel, and a sliding pad is fixedly installed inside the feeding channel. In the utility model, by arranging the feeding channel, the sliding plate and the protective ring, protection is achieved when the eggs are placed and sorted, so that collision is easily caused when the eggs roll down, resulting in collision and damage of multiple eggs, and at the same time, the work efficiency of egg sorting is improved, the eggs are directly classified, the sorting work efficiency is improved, and the practicability is high.

[0004] The above-mentioned sorting machine is prone to cause collisions between eggs during egg sorting operations, resulting in damage to the eggs, and requires frequent control of the drop location, which is inconvenient. In addition, the size of the sorted eggs cannot be adjusted, reducing the flexibility and practicality of the sorting machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides an egg sorting machine with a protective structure, which has the advantages of being able to effectively prevent eggs from colliding with each other during the sorting process, preventing eggs from being easily damaged, and not requiring the eggs to fall, and being able to adjust the size of the sorted eggs as needed. This solves the problem that the existing sorting machines are prone to causing collisions between eggs during egg sorting operations, causing damage to the eggs, and require frequent control of the falling position of the site, which is relatively inconvenient, and cannot adjust the size of the sorted eggs, reducing the flexibility and practicality of the sorting machine.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an egg sorting machine with a protective structure, comprising a bracket, wherein the bracket is rotatably connected to a fixed roller, two slide grooves are provided inside the bracket, the bracket is slidably connected to two sliders through the slide grooves, and the two sliders are rotatably connected to a movable roller inside, the inner wall of the bracket is fixedly connected to a cross plate, and the side of the cross plate close to the fixed roller is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged partitions, and a conveying device is provided inside the bracket.

[0007] Through the above scheme, since the existing sorting machine is prone to cause collisions between eggs during egg sorting operations, causing damage to the eggs, and the drop position needs to be frequently controlled, which is inconvenient, and the size of the sorted eggs cannot be adjusted, reducing the flexibility and practicality of the sorting machine. By setting the slide and the slider, the position of the moving roller can be adjusted, and then the size of the sorted eggs can be adjusted as needed. By setting the partition, the eggs can be kept at a certain distance to avoid collision and damage during the egg sorting process. By setting the conveying equipment, the eggs can be driven forward to avoid frequent adjustment of the egg landing position, thereby reducing the workload of workers and improving work efficiency.

[0008] Furthermore, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the outer side of each sliding block, a control rod is rotatably inserted inside each positioning seat, and the outer circumferential surface of the control rod is threadedly connected to the positioning rod.

[0009] Through the above scheme, the positioning rod is driven to be retracted and extended by rotating the control rod, so that the positioning rod is in conflict with the bracket, the positioning of the slider is restricted, and the stability of the moving roller during operation is increased.

[0010] Furthermore, a first limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the control rod, and the outer circumferential surface of the first limiting ring is rotatably connected to the inside of the positioning seat.

[0011] Through the above solution, the control rod is restricted to prevent the control rod from sliding and deviating, thereby increasing the stability of the control rod movement.

[0012] Furthermore, two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the positioning rod, and the outer surface of each limiting block is slidably connected to the positioning seat through a hollow groove provided inside the positioning seat.

[0013] Through the above solution, the positioning rod is restricted to prevent the positioning rod from rotating along with the control rod, so that the positioning rod is always moved laterally.

[0014] Furthermore, second limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on both ends of the movable roller, and the outer circumferential surfaces of the second limiting rings are rotatably connected to the inside of the slider respectively.

[0015] Through the above solution, the movable roller is restricted to prevent the movable roller from sliding off from the inside of the slider.

[0016] Furthermore, the upper surface of each of the sliding blocks is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, and the outer surfaces of the sliding plates are slidably connected to the bracket via a hollow groove provided inside the bracket.

[0017] Through the above solution, the slider is restricted to prevent the slider from falling out of the slide groove, thereby increasing the stability of the slider movement.

[0018] Furthermore, the conveying equipment is composed of conveying rollers and conveying belts. The conveying belt of the conveying equipment is made of soft material, and the outer surface of the conveying belt is provided with equidistantly arranged protrusions.

[0019] Through the above solution, the fallen eggs are protected from being damaged by bumps, and the protrusions on the conveyor belt can assist the eggs in moving forward.

[0020] Furthermore, an infrared sensor is provided on the upper surface of the bracket, and the infrared sensor is located at the end of the conveying device.

[0021] Through the above solution, the infrared sensor can sense the eggs and control the start and stop of the conveying equipment to prevent the eggs from falling due to untimely operation by workers.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The egg sorting machine with a protective structure can adjust the position of the moving roller by arranging a slide and a slider, can keep a certain distance between eggs by arranging a partition, and can drive the eggs forward by arranging a conveying device, so as to adjust the sorting size of eggs, avoid mutual collision and damage of eggs during sorting, avoid frequent adjustment of the landing point of eggs, and improve the working efficiency, and solve the problem that the existing sorting machine is easy to cause collision and damage between eggs, needs to frequently adjust the landing point of eggs, and cannot adjust the sorting size of eggs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the mobile roller for this application;

[0026] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the positioning seat for this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is the partition structure diagram for this application.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 1. Bracket; 2. Fixed roller; 3. Slide groove; 4. Sliding block; 5. Moving roller; 6. Cross plate; 7. Partition plate; 8. Conveying equipment; 9. Positioning seat; 10. Control rod; 11. Positioning rod; 12. First limiting ring; 13. Limiting block; 14. Second limiting ring; 15. Slide plate; 16. Infrared sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, an egg sorting machine with a protective structure includes a bracket 1, a fixed roller 2 is rotatably connected inside the bracket 1, two slide grooves 3 are provided inside the bracket 1, the bracket 1 is slidably connected to two sliders 4 through the slide grooves 3, a movable roller 5 is rotatably connected inside the two sliders 4, a transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 1, and a partition 7 arranged equidistantly is fixedly connected to the side of the transverse plate 6 close to the fixed roller 2, and a conveying device 8 is provided inside the bracket 1.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer side of each slider 4 is fixedly connected with a positioning seat 9, and the interior of each positioning seat 9 is rotatably plugged with a control rod 10, and the outer circumferential surface of the control rod 10 is threadedly connected with a positioning rod 11. The positioning rod 11 is driven to be retracted and extended by rotating the control rod 10, so that the positioning rod 11 is in conflict with the bracket 1, the positioning of the slider 4 is restricted, and the stability of the moving roller 5 during operation is increased.

[0033] See also Figure 3 The outer circumference of the control rod 10 is fixedly sleeved with a first limiting ring 12, and the outer circumference of the first limiting ring 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the positioning seat 9 to limit the control rod 10, prevent the control rod 10 from sliding and deviating, and increase the stability of the movement of the control rod 10.

[0034] See also Figure 3 Two limit blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the positioning rod 11. The outer surface of each limit block 13 is slidably connected to the positioning seat 9 through a hollow groove opened inside the positioning seat 9, thereby restricting the positioning rod 11 to prevent the positioning rod 11 from rotating with the control rod 10, and prompting the positioning rod 11 to always move laterally.

[0035] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 Both ends of the moving roller 5 are fixedly sleeved with a second limiting ring 14, and the outer circumferential surface of the second limiting ring 14 is respectively connected to the inner rotation of the slider 4 to limit the moving roller 5 and prevent the moving roller 5 from sliding off from the inside of the slider 4.

[0036] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The upper surface of each slider 4 is fixedly connected with a slide plate 15, and the outer surface of the slide plate 15 is slidably connected to the bracket 1 through an empty groove opened inside the bracket 1, so as to restrict the slider 4, prevent the slider 4 from falling off from the inside of the slide groove 3, and increase the stability of the movement of the slider 4.

[0037] See also Figure 1 The conveying device 8 is composed of conveying rollers and conveying belts. The conveying belt of the conveying device 8 is made of soft material. The outer surface of the conveying belt is provided with equidistantly arranged protrusions to protect the fallen eggs and prevent the eggs from being bumped and damaged. The protrusions on the conveying belt can assist the eggs to move forward.

[0038] See also Figure 1 An infrared sensor 16 is provided on the upper surface of the bracket 1. The infrared sensor 16 is located at the end of the conveying device 8. The infrared sensor 16 can sense the eggs and control the start and stop of the conveying device 8 to prevent the workers from operating in time and causing the eggs to fall.

[0039] In the present embodiment, an egg sorting machine with a protective structure is provided. The position of the moving roller 5 can be adjusted by providing a slide 3 and a slider 4. A partition 7 is provided to keep a certain distance between the eggs. The conveying device 8 is provided to drive the eggs forward. The egg sorting size can be adjusted, and the eggs are prevented from colliding with each other and being damaged during the sorting process. Frequent adjustment of the landing point of the eggs is also avoided, thereby improving the working efficiency. The problem that the existing sorting machine is prone to collision and damage between eggs, the landing point of the eggs needs to be frequently adjusted, and the sorting size of the eggs cannot be adjusted is solved.

[0040] It should be noted that the inner wall of the bracket 1, the outer surface of the partition 7, the outer surface of the fixed roller 2 and the outer surface of the movable roller 5 are all provided with a soft layer to protect the eggs.

[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0042] When it is necessary to sort the eggs, the external motor connected to the conveying device 8 is started to drive the conveying device 8 to operate, and the eggs are placed in the gap between the moving roller 5 and the fixed roller 2 between the partitions 7. The larger eggs will remain in the gap between the moving roller 5 and the fixed roller 2, and the staff can take them out for centralized storage. The smaller eggs will fall from the gap between the moving roller 5 and the fixed roller 2 to the conveying device 8, and the conveying device 8 drives the smaller eggs to move forward. The staff can stand at the end of the conveying device 8 to take the smaller eggs out for centralized processing and storage. The infrared sensor 16 can sense the eggs and control the start and stop of the conveying device 8 to prevent the workers from operating in time and causing the eggs to fall and be damaged. The control rod 10 can be rotated to drive the positioning rod 11 to move outward, release the positioning restriction of the positioning rod 11 on the slider 4, and then move the moving roller 5, and adjust the size of the gap between the moving roller 5 and the fixed roller 2 as needed to sort eggs of different sizes.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An egg sorting machine with a protective structure, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The support (1) is rotatably connected to a fixed roller (2) inside, two slide grooves (3) are provided inside the support (1), the support (1) is slidably connected to two sliders (4) via the slide grooves (3), the two sliders (4) are rotatably connected inside a movable roller (5), a transverse plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support (1), and a side of the transverse plate (6) close to the fixed roller (2) is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged partitions (7), and a conveying device (8) is provided inside the support (1).

2. The egg sorting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of each slider (4) is fixedly connected to a positioning seat (9), the interior of each positioning seat (9) is rotatably plugged with a control rod (10), and the outer circumferential surface of the control rod (10) is threadedly connected to a positioning rod (11).

3. The egg sorting machine with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first limiting ring (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the control rod (10), and the outer circumferential surface of the first limiting ring (12) is rotatably connected to the interior of the positioning seat (9).

4. The egg sorting machine with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limit blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the positioning rod (11), and the outer surface of each limit block (13) is slidably connected to the positioning seat (9) via a hollow groove provided inside the positioning seat (9).

5. The egg sorting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second limiting rings (14) are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the movable roller (5), and the outer circumferential surfaces of the second limiting rings (14) are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the slider (4).

6. The egg sorting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of each of the sliding blocks (4) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (15), and the outer surface of the sliding plate (15) is slidably connected to the bracket (1) via a hollow groove provided inside the bracket (1).

7. The egg sorting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (8) is composed of a conveying roller and a conveying belt. The conveying belt of the conveying device (8) is made of a soft material, and the outer surface of the conveying belt is provided with equidistantly arranged protrusions.

8. The egg sorting machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An infrared sensor (16) is provided on the upper surface of the bracket (1), and the infrared sensor (16) is located at the end of the conveying device (8).

Images