Machining lathe with rotary cutter head structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machining lathe with a rotary cutter head structure, and relates to the technical field of machining lathes. The lathe comprises a lathe body, the side face of the lathe body is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the side face of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first reciprocating screw rod, and the circumferential face of the first reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with a first reciprocating screw sleeve. The top of the first reciprocating screw sleeve is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block, and the front end of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with a connecting block. Through cooperation of an annular nozzle, a hose, a U-shaped rod, a guide plate, a second inclined block, a first inclined block, an L-shaped pressing key and a water storage tank, the U-shaped rod can be driven to move through stretching of a telescopic plate, the guide plate can be driven to move through movement of the U-shaped rod, and therefore water sprayed out of the annular nozzle is guided; and the water is uniformly sprayed on the rotary cutter head and the lathe body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining lathes, in particular to a machining lathe with a rotating cutter head structure. Background Art

[0002] The machining lathe with a rotating cutter disc structure can perform a variety of complex processing operations through the design of the rotating cutter disc. Its advantage is that it can achieve high-precision processing and improve production efficiency.

[0003] According to the disclosed multi-station multifunctional machining lathe (publication number: CN 107498070 B), it includes a base plate, a T-shaped block is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate in the left and right directions, and a first processing device and a second processing device are symmetrically fixed on the left and right ends of the upper surface of the base plate, and the second processing device includes a support plate, the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the base plate, the upper left side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the electric cylinder, and the left end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the moving block. The first processing device and the second processing device can simultaneously process both ends of the reference center hole of the shaft parts; the front and rear ends of the moving plate can fix the shaft parts, so that the first processing device and the second processing device can work continuously, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the multi-station multifunctional machining lathe; screws fix one end of the moving plate to the limit device on the same side, thereby improving the stability of the multi-station multifunctional machining lathe during operation.

[0004] However, the current machining lathes have the following problems: the machining lathes are unable to cool the rotating cutter disc during use, which causes the rotating cutter disc to overheat and increases the risk of tool wear and damage. Therefore, we propose a machining lathe with a rotating cutter disc structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a machining lathe with a rotating cutter disc structure. Through the cooperation of an annular nozzle, a hose, a U-shaped rod, a guide plate, a second oblique block, a first oblique block, an L-shaped pressing key, and a water storage tank, the extension and retraction of the telescopic plate will drive the movement of the U-shaped rod, and the movement of the U-shaped rod will drive the movement of the guide plate, thereby guiding the water sprayed from the annular nozzle so that the water is evenly sprayed on the rotating cutter disc and the lathe body, thereby solving the existing problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a mechanical processing lathe with a rotating cutter head structure, comprising a lathe body, a fixed block fixedly connected to the side of the lathe body, a motor 1 fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block, a reciprocating screw rod 1 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1, a reciprocating wire sleeve 1 threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating wire sleeve 1, a T-shaped block fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating wire sleeve 1, a connecting block fixedly connected to the front end of the T-shaped block, a U-shaped block fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, a motor 2 fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped block, a reciprocating screw rod 2 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2, and the reciprocating screw rod 2 away from the motor One end of the second is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod away from the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to a rotating cutter disc, the inner wall of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to a placing plate, the top of the placing plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, the side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a telescopic plate, the top of the telescopic end of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pressing key, the side of the L-shaped pressing key is fixedly connected to an oblique block 1, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a hose, and the end of the hose away from the water tank is fixedly connected to an annular nozzle, the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod 2 is threadedly connected to a reciprocating wire sleeve 2, and the side of the reciprocating wire sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to an oblique block 2.

[0008] Furthermore, a U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic end of the telescopic plate, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped rod. This design allows the guide plate to guide the water, so that the water is sprayed more evenly onto the rotating cutter disc.

[0009] Furthermore, the oblique block one is located on the displacement track of the oblique block two, and the top of the annular nozzle contacts the inner wall of the U-shaped block. This design allows the annular nozzle to cool the rotating cutter disc during operation and prevent it from heating up due to long-term use.

[0010] Furthermore, a cleaning device for cleaning debris and water stains cut by the rotating cutter disc is provided on the top of the T-shaped block. The cleaning device includes a support rod, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block, the side of the support rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped spring piece, the other end of the arc-shaped spring piece is fixedly connected with a resistance rod, and the bottom of the resistance rod is provided with a cleaning brush, the top of the lathe body is fixedly connected with a long rod, and the side of the long rod is fixedly connected with a protrusion. Such a design can make the surface of the cut object cleaner and tidier.

[0011] Furthermore, a gap is provided between the cleaning brush and the lathe body. Such a design enables the cleaning brush to clean debris and water stains on the surface of the cut object.

[0012] Furthermore, the protrusion is located on the displacement track of the resistance rod. Such a design allows the cleaning brush to move back and forth, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect.

[0013] Furthermore, the guide plate is located below the annular nozzle, and the rotating cutter disc is located below the guide plate. This design allows the water annular nozzle to constantly cool the rotating cutter disc.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model cooperates with the annular nozzle, hose, U-shaped rod, guide plate, oblique block 2, oblique block 1, L-shaped pressing key, and water storage tank, so that the extension and retraction of the telescopic plate will drive the U-shaped rod to move, and the movement of the U-shaped rod will drive the guide plate to move, thereby guiding the water sprayed from the annular nozzle and spraying the water evenly on the rotating cutter head and the lathe body.

[0016] 2. The utility model sets a cleaning device, so that the support rod, arc-shaped spring piece, resistance rod, cleaning brush, long rod and protrusion cooperate to make the resistance rod move back and forth continuously. The movement of the resistance rod will drive the cleaning brush to move, thereby cleaning the debris and water stains on the surface of the knife-cut objects, ensuring that the knife-cut objects are clean and tidy.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the utility model as a whole;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the turning rod of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the guide plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning device of the present utility model.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0025] 1. Lathe body; 2. Fixed block; 3. Motor 1; 4. Reciprocating screw rod 1; 5. Reciprocating screw sleeve 1; 6. T-shaped block; 7. Connecting block; 8. U-shaped block; 9. Cleaning device; 10. Motor 2; 11. Reciprocating screw rod 2; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Rotating cutter head; 14. Placement plate; 15. Water tank; 16. Telescopic plate; 17. L-shaped push button; 18. Oblique block 1; 19. Hose; 20. Annular nozzle; 21. Oblique block 2; 22. U-shaped rod; 23. Guide plate; 24. Reciprocating screw sleeve 2; 91. Support rod; 92. Arc-shaped spring piece; 93. Resistance rod; 94. Cleaning brush; 95. Long rod; 96. Bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is a mechanical processing lathe with a rotating cutter head structure, including a lathe body 1, a fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the lathe body 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 2, the output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod 4, the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod 4 is threadedly connected to a reciprocating wire sleeve 5, the top of the reciprocating wire sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped block 6, the front end of the T-shaped block 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 7, the top of the connecting block 7 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block 8, the top of the U-shaped block 8 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 10, the output shaft of the motor 2 10 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod 2 11, and the end of the reciprocating screw rod 2 11 away from the motor 2 10 is fixedly connected to The rotating rod 12 has an end which is fixedly connected to a rotating cutter disc 13 away from the reciprocating screw rod 11, an inner wall of the U-shaped block 8 is fixedly connected to a placing plate 14, a top of the placing plate 14 is fixedly connected to a water tank 15, a side of the water tank 15 is fixedly connected to a telescopic plate 16, a telescopic end top of the telescopic plate 16 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pressing key 17, a side of the L-shaped pressing key 17 is fixedly connected to an oblique block 18, a top of the water tank 15 is fixedly connected to a hose 19, an end of the hose 19 away from the water tank 15 is fixedly connected to an annular nozzle 20, a circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod 11 is threadedly connected to a reciprocating wire sleeve 24, a side of the reciprocating wire sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to an oblique block 21.

[0028] The telescopic end side of the telescopic plate 16 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped rod 22, and the bottom of the U-shaped rod 22 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 23. This design allows the guide plate 23 to guide the water, so that the water is sprayed more evenly onto the rotating cutter disc 13.

[0029] The oblique block 18 is located on the displacement track of the oblique block 21, and the top of the annular nozzle 20 contacts the inner wall of the U-shaped block 8. This design allows the annular nozzle 20 to cool the rotating cutter disc 13 during operation to prevent it from heating up due to long-term use.

[0030] A cleaning device 9 for cleaning debris and water stains cut by the rotating cutter disc 13 is provided on the top of the T-shaped block 6. The cleaning device 9 includes a support rod 91. The bottom of the support rod 91 is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block 6. The side of the support rod 91 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped spring piece 92. The other end of the arc-shaped spring piece 92 is fixedly connected with a resistance rod 93. The bottom of the resistance rod 93 is provided with a cleaning brush 94. The top of the lathe body 1 is fixedly connected with a long rod 95. The side of the long rod 95 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 96. This design can make the surface of the cut object cleaner and tidier.

[0031] A gap is provided between the cleaning brush 94 and the lathe body 1 . This design allows the cleaning brush 94 to clean debris and water stains on the surface of cut objects.

[0032] The protrusion 96 is located on the displacement track of the abutment rod 93. Such a design enables the cleaning brush 94 to move back and forth, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect.

[0033] The guide plate 23 is located below the annular nozzle 20 , and the rotating cutter disc 13 is located below the guide plate 23 . This design allows the water annular nozzle 20 to cool the rotating cutter disc 13 all the time.

[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: an object to be cut by the rotary cutter disc 13 is placed on the lathe body 1, the motor 2 10 is started, the output shaft of the motor 2 10 drives the reciprocating screw rod 2 11 to rotate, the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 2 11 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 12 drives the rotary cutter disc 13 to rotate, thereby processing the object to be cut, the motor 1 3 is started, the output shaft of the motor 1 3 drives the reciprocating screw rod 1 4 to rotate, the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 1 4 The reciprocating wire sleeve 15 is driven to move, and the movement of the reciprocating wire sleeve 15 drives the T-shaped block 6, the connecting block 7, and the U-shaped block 8 to move, thereby driving the motor 2 10, the reciprocating screw rod 2 11, the rotating rod 12, and the rotating cutter disc 13 to move. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 2 11 will cause the reciprocating wire sleeve 24 to move up and down. The movement of the reciprocating wire sleeve 24 will drive the inclined surface of the oblique block 21 to move on the inclined surface of the oblique block 18, thereby causing the oblique block 18 to squeeze the L-shaped pressing key 17, so that the water tank The water inside 15 enters the hose 19 and is sprayed onto the rotating cutter head 13 from the annular nozzle 20, reducing the temperature of the rotating cutter head 13 and preventing the tool from overheating. The L-shaped pressing key 17 is squeezed to cause the telescopic plate 16 to retract. The retraction of the telescopic plate 16 drives the U-shaped rod 22 to move. The movement of the U-shaped rod 22 drives the guide plate 23 to move, thereby guiding the water sprayed from the annular nozzle 20 so that the water is evenly sprayed on the rotating cutter head 13 and the lathe body 1; the movement of the T-shaped block 6 The movement of the support rod 91 will drive the movement of the support rod 91, and the movement of the arc-shaped spring piece 92, the resistance rod 93, and the cleaning brush 94 will drive the movement of the support rod 91. The resistance rod 93 will continuously resist the protrusion 96 during the movement, which can continuously deform and restore the arc-shaped spring piece 92, so that the resistance rod 93 can continuously move back and forth. The movement of the resistance rod 93 will drive the cleaning brush 94 to move, thereby cleaning the debris and water stains on the surface of the knife-cut objects, ensuring that the knife-cut objects are clean and tidy.

[0035] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A machining lathe with a rotating cutter head structure, comprising a lathe body (1), characterized in that: A fixed block (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the lathe body (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block (2), an output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod (4), a reciprocating thread sleeve (5) is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating thread rod (4), a T-shaped block (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating thread sleeve (5), a connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to the front end of the T-shaped block (6), a U-shaped block (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (7), a motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped block (8), an output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod (11), an end of the reciprocating screw rod (11) away from the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (12), and the rotating rod (12) is away from the reciprocating screw rod (11). One end of the second screw rod (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating cutter disc (13); the inner wall of the U-shaped block (8) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (14); the top of the placement plate (14) is fixedly connected to a water tank (15); the side of the water tank (15) is fixedly connected to a telescopic plate (16); the top of the telescopic end of the telescopic plate (16) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pressing key (17); the side of the L-shaped pressing key (17) is fixedly connected to an oblique block (18); the top of the water tank (15) is fixedly connected to a hose (19); one end of the hose (19) away from the water tank (15) is fixedly connected to an annular nozzle (20); the circumferential surface of the second reciprocating screw rod (11) is threadedly connected to a second reciprocating thread sleeve (24); the side of the second reciprocating thread sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to a second oblique block (21).

2. A machining lathe with a rotating cutter head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped rod (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic end of the telescopic plate (16), and a guide plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped rod (22).

3. A machining lathe with a rotating cutter head structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oblique block one (18) is located on the displacement track of the oblique block two (21), and the top of the annular nozzle (20) is in contact with the inner wall of the U-shaped block (8).

4. A machining lathe with a rotating cutter head structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning device (9) for cleaning debris and water stains cut by the rotating cutter disc (13) is arranged on the top of the T-shaped block (6). The cleaning device (9) comprises a support rod (91). The bottom of the support rod (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped block (6). An arc-shaped spring sheet (92) is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod (91). The other end of the arc-shaped spring sheet (92) is fixedly connected to a resistance rod (93). A cleaning brush (94) is arranged on the bottom of the resistance rod (93). A long rod (95) is fixedly connected to the top of the lathe body (1). A convex block (96) is fixedly connected to the side of the long rod (95).

5. A machining lathe with a rotating cutter head structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the cleaning brush (94) and the lathe body (1).

6. A machining lathe with a rotating cutter head structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protrusion (96) is located on the displacement track of the abutment rod (93).

7. A machining lathe with a rotating cutter head structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide plate (23) is located below the annular nozzle (20), and the rotating cutter disc (13) is located below the guide plate (23).

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