Fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory material

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials, which comprises a mounting plate, two extrusion plates I are placed at the top of the mounting plate, an adjusting component is mounted on one side of each extrusion plate I, and each adjusting component comprises a screw rod II rotationally connected with the outer wall of one side of each extrusion plate I; the second screw rod is sleeved with a second extrusion plate in a threaded mode, the outer wall of the top and the outer wall of the bottom of the first extrusion plate are each provided with a penetrating groove, the two inclined parts of the second extrusion plate are slidably inserted into the two penetrating grooves respectively, a handle is coaxially fixed to one end of the second screw rod, and the width of the handle is far larger than the diameter of the second extrusion plate. According to the refractory material fixing device, the adjusting assembly is arranged, so that the refractory material fixing device achieves the purpose of adapting to fixing of refractory materials in different shapes, the situation that the fixing effect of the refractory material fixing device is reduced due to material shape changes is avoided, and the adaptability of the refractory material fixing device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory material processing, in particular to a fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials. Background Art

[0002] Refractory materials are widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, machinery manufacturing, silicate, power and other industrial fields.

[0003] After searching, the utility model with Chinese patent announcement number CN210678616U discloses a fixing device for the production and processing of refractory materials, including a contraction device and a fixing device, a fixing device is arranged on the top of the contraction device, the contraction device includes a bottom plate, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the left end of the bottom plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate, a transmission rod is movably installed on the right end of the motor, and a vertical plate a is fixedly installed on the right end of the L-shaped plate.

[0004] The above device uses a fixing plate and a back plate to fix the refractory material. However, due to different applications, the shapes of the refractory materials are also different. When fixing the cylindrical refractory material, another fixing device is required, which is inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials, comprising a mounting plate, characterized in that: two extrusion plates 1 are placed on the top of the mounting plate, and adjustment components are installed on one side of the two extrusion plates 1, and the adjustment component includes a screw rod 2 rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the extrusion plate 1, and the screw rod 2 is threadedly sleeved with an extrusion plate 2, and a through groove is opened on the top and bottom outer walls of the extrusion plate 1, and the two inclined parts of the extrusion plate 2 are respectively slidably inserted in the two through grooves, and a handle is coaxially fixed at one end of the screw rod 2, and the width of the handle is much larger than the diameter of the extrusion plate 2.

[0007] The device can achieve the purpose of fixing refractory materials of different shapes, thereby avoiding the reduction of the fixing effect of the device due to changes in the shape of the material, which is beneficial to increasing the adaptability of the device. If the material to be fixed is rectangular, it is only necessary to drive the two extrusion plates 1 closer to each other to complete the fixation. If the material to be fixed is cylindrical, it is only necessary to drive the screw rod 2 to rotate on one side of the extrusion plate 1 through the handle, and the extrusion plate 2 restricted by the two through grooves will also be driven by the screw rod 2 to slide to one side until the inner wall of one side of the extrusion plate 2 and the outer wall of one side of the extrusion plate 1 are fitted to complete the adjustment. At this time, the two extrusion plates 2 can achieve the effect of fixing the cylindrical material.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the inner walls on both sides of the mounting plate are rotatably connected to two bidirectional screw rods, and the two ends of the bottom of the two extrusion plates are respectively threadedly sleeved on the threads at both ends of the two bidirectional screw rods, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, and the motor shaft and one end of one of the bidirectional screw rods are coaxially fixed.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, both ends of the outer wall on the other side of the mounting plate are rotatably connected to a pulley, the two pulleys are coaxially fixed to one end of two bidirectional screw rods respectively, and the two pulley sleeves are provided with the same belt.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, two flip assemblies are installed outside the mounting plate, and the two flip assemblies are respectively located at two sides of the mounting plate.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the flip assembly includes a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall on one side of the mounting plate, the rotating sleeve of the rotating shaft is provided with a support plate, the external centering fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft is provided with a gear ring, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall on one side of the support plate, and one end of the top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a rack meshing with the gear ring.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a button is fixedly mounted on one side of the top outer wall of the mounting plate, one of the extrusion plates can be extruded on the button, and the bottom outer walls of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the same bottom plate.

[0013] The button controls the start of two hydraulic cylinders, which drive the rack to move downward. The rack drives the gear ring to rotate through meshing, and the gear ring drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft can drive the bottom plate to flip, and the unrestricted material will slide to the outside along the inclined slope, which can save the process of removing the material and help improve processing efficiency.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution, a plurality of limit rods are slidably inserted in the two extrusion plates 2, and a plurality of limit rods on one side are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the two extrusion plates 1.

[0015] The utility model provides a fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The utility model provides an adjustment component so that the device can achieve the purpose of fixing refractory materials of different shapes, thereby avoiding the reduction of the fixing effect of the device due to changes in the shape of the material, which is beneficial to increasing the adaptability of the device. If the material to be fixed is rectangular, it is only necessary to drive the two extrusion plates 1 closer to each other to complete the fixation. If the material to be fixed is cylindrical, it is only necessary to drive the screw rod 2 to rotate on one side of the extrusion plate 1 through the handle, and the extrusion plate 2 restricted by the two through grooves will also be driven by the screw rod 2 to slide to one side until the inner wall of one side of the extrusion plate 2 and the outer wall of one side of the extrusion plate 1 are in contact with each other to complete the adjustment. At this time, the two extrusion plates 2 can achieve the effect of fixing the cylindrical material.

[0017] (2) The utility model sets a flipping assembly, and a button controls the two hydraulic cylinders to start. The hydraulic cylinder drives the rack to move downward, and the rack drives the gear ring to rotate through meshing, and the gear ring drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft can drive the bottom plate to flip, and the unrestricted material will slide to the outside along the inclined slope, which can save the process of removing the material and help improve the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. mounting plate; 3. extrusion plate 1; 4. bidirectional screw; 5. motor; 6. pulley; 7. belt; 8. adjustment assembly; 9. flip assembly; 10. button; 801. screw 2; 802. extrusion plate 2; 803. limit rod; 804. through slot; 901. rotating shaft; 902. support plate; 903. gear ring; 904. hydraulic cylinder; 905. rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 2 As shown in Figure 4, in this embodiment, a fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials includes a mounting plate 2, which is characterized in that two extrusion plates 3 are placed on the top of the mounting plate 2, and an adjustment component 8 is installed on one side of the two extrusion plates 3. The adjustment component 8 includes a screw rod 801 rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the extrusion plate 3, and the screw rod 801 is threadedly sleeved with an extrusion plate 802. A through groove 804 is opened on the top and bottom outer walls of the extrusion plate 3, and two inclined parts of the extrusion plate 802 are respectively slidably inserted in the two through grooves 804. A handle is coaxially fixed at one end of the screw rod 801, and the width of the handle is much larger than the diameter of the extrusion plate 802.

[0025] If the material to be fixed is rectangular, it is only necessary to drive the two extrusion plates 3 closer to each other to complete the fixation. If the material to be fixed is cylindrical, it is only necessary to drive the screw rod 801 to rotate on one side of the extrusion plate 3 through the handle, and the extrusion plate 802 restricted by the two through grooves 804 will also be driven by the screw rod 801 to slide to one side until the inner wall of one side of the extrusion plate 802 and the outer wall of one side of the extrusion plate 3 are fitted to complete the adjustment. At this time, the two extrusion plates 802 can achieve the effect of fixing the cylindrical material.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 2, the inner walls on both sides of the mounting plate 2 are rotatably connected to two bidirectional screw rods 4, and the two ends of the bottom of the two extrusion plates 3 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the threads at both ends of the two bidirectional screw rods 4. A motor 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 2, and the rotating shaft of the motor 5 is coaxially fixed to one end of one of the bidirectional screw rods 4.

[0027] Both ends of the outer wall on the other side of the mounting plate 2 are rotatably connected to a pulley 6 , and the two pulleys 6 are coaxially fixed to one end of the two bidirectional screw rods 4 , respectively, and the two pulleys 6 are sleeved with the same belt 7 .

[0028] Start the motor 5, which drives a bidirectional screw rod 4 to rotate in the mounting plate 2. The pulley 6 connected to the bidirectional screw rod 4 will also be driven to rotate synchronously. The pulley 6 can drive another pulley 6 to rotate through the belt 7, and then the other bidirectional screw rod 4 will also be driven to rotate by the other pulley 6. The two extrusion plates 3 will be driven by the two bidirectional screw rods 4 to approach each other, and the state of the extrusion plates 3 will be ensured to be more stable. Finally, the fixing work of the refractory material can be completed.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, two flip assemblies 9 are installed outside the mounting plate 2 , and the two flip assemblies 9 are located at two sides of the mounting plate 2 .

[0030] The flip assembly 9 includes a rotating shaft 901 fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall on one side of the mounting plate 2, a supporting plate 902 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 901, a gear ring 903 is centrally fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 901, a hydraulic cylinder 904 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer wall on one side of the support plate 902, and a rack 905 meshing with the gear ring 903 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the hydraulic cylinder 904.

[0031] A button 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top outer wall of the mounting plate 2, one of the extrusion plates 3 can be extruded on the button 10, and the bottom outer walls of the two support plates 902 are fixedly connected to the same base plate 1, and the button 10 is electrically connected to the two hydraulic cylinders 904 through wires.

[0032] Then one of the extrusion plates 3 is pressed on the button 10, and the button 10 controls the two hydraulic cylinders 904 to start. The hydraulic cylinder 904 drives the rack 905 to move downward, and the rack 905 drives the gear ring 903 to rotate through meshing, and the gear ring 903 drives the rotating shaft 901 to rotate. The rotating shaft 901 can drive the bottom plate 1 to flip, and the unrestricted material will slide to the outside along the inclined slope, which can save the process of removing the material and help improve the processing efficiency.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, multiple limit rods 803 are slidably inserted in the two extrusion plates 802, and multiple limit rods 803 on one side are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the two extrusion plates 3, so that the state of the extrusion plate 802 is sufficiently stable during the movement, thereby ensuring that the material will not shake randomly when it is fixed.

[0034] The utility model provides a fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0035] When the device is working, if the material to be fixed is rectangular, it is only necessary to drive the two extrusion plates 3 closer to each other to complete the fixation. If the material to be fixed is cylindrical, it is only necessary to drive the screw rod 2 801 to rotate on one side of the extrusion plate 3 through the handle, and the extrusion plate 2 802 restricted by the two through grooves 804 will also be driven by the screw rod 2 801 to slide to one side until the inner wall of one side of the extrusion plate 2 802 and the outer wall of one side of the extrusion plate 3 are in contact with each other to complete the adjustment. At this time, the two extrusion plates 802 can achieve the effect of fixing the cylindrical material, and then the motor 5 is started. The motor 5 drives a bidirectional screw rod 4 to rotate in the mounting plate 2, and the pulley 6 connected to the bidirectional screw rod 4 will also be driven to rotate synchronously. This pulley 6 can drive another pulley 6 to rotate through the belt 7, and then The other bidirectional screw rod 4 will also be driven to rotate by the other pulley 6, and the two extrusion plates 3 will be driven by the two bidirectional screw rods 4 to approach each other, and ensure that the state of the extrusion plates 3 is more stable, and finally the fixing work of the refractory material can be completed. After the processing is completed, the two extrusion plates 3 are driven away from each other by the motor 5, and then one of the extrusion plates 3 will be squeezed on the button 10, and the button 10 controls the two hydraulic cylinders 904 to start, and the hydraulic cylinder 904 drives the rack 905 to move downward, and the rack 905 drives the gear ring 903 to rotate through meshing, and the gear ring 903 drives the rotating shaft 901 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 901 can drive the bottom plate 1 to flip, and the unrestricted material will slide to the outside along the inclined slope, which can save the process of removing the material and help improve the processing efficiency.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials, comprising a mounting plate (2), characterized in that: Two extrusion plates (3) are placed on the top of the mounting plate (2), and one side of the two extrusion plates (3) is installed with an adjustment component (8), the adjustment component (8) comprises a screw rod (801) rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the extrusion plate (3), the screw rod (801) is threadedly sleeved with an extrusion plate (802), a through groove (804) is opened on the top and bottom outer walls of the extrusion plate (3), and two inclined parts of the extrusion plate (802) are respectively slidably inserted in the two through grooves (804), and a handle is coaxially fixed to one end of the screw rod (801), and the width of the handle is much larger than the diameter of the extrusion plate (802).

2. A fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the mounting plate (2) are rotatably connected to two bidirectional screw rods (4); the two ends of the bottom of the two extrusion plates (3) are respectively threadedly sleeved on the threads at the two ends of the two bidirectional screw rods (4); a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (2); the rotating shaft of the motor (5) and one end of one of the bidirectional screw rods (4) are coaxially fixed.

3. A fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer wall on the other side of the mounting plate (2) are rotatably connected to a pulley (6), the two pulleys (6) are coaxially fixed to one end of two bidirectional screw rods (4), and the two pulleys (6) are sleeved with the same belt (7).

4. The fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two flipping assemblies (9) are installed outside the mounting plate (2), and the two flipping assemblies (9) are respectively located at two sides of the mounting plate (2).

5. The fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flip assembly (9) comprises a rotating shaft (901) fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (2); the rotating shaft (901) is rotatably sleeved with a support plate (902); the outer centering fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft (901) is provided with a gear ring (903); a hydraulic cylinder (904) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the support plate (902); and a rack (905) meshing with the gear ring (903) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the hydraulic cylinder (904).

6. The device for efficiently fixing refractory materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A button (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top outer wall of the mounting plate (2), one of the squeezing plates (3) is capable of squeezing on the button (10), and the bottom outer walls of the two support plates (902) are fixedly connected to the same bottom plate (1).

7. The fixing device for efficiently fixing refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting rods (803) are slidably inserted between the two extrusion plates (802), and a plurality of limiting rods (803) on one side are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the two extrusion plates (3).

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